Emmy Braun (the

pseudonym A pseudonym (; ) or alias () is a fictitious name that a person or group assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from their original or true name (orthonym). This also differs from a new name that entirely or legally replaces an individua ...

for ''Ida Luise Jacob'', May 25, 1826 in Zweibrücken – April 4, 1904 ibid) was a German

cookbook A cookbook or cookery book is a kitchen reference containing recipes. Cookbooks may be general, or may specialize in a particular cuisine or category of food. Recipes in cookbooks are organized in various ways: by course (appetizer, first cour ...

author. She is the best-known cookbook author in the

Palatinate Palatinate or county palatine may refer to: *the territory or jurisdiction of a count palatine United Kingdom and Ireland *County palatine in England and Ireland * Palatinate (award), student sporting award of Durham University *Palatinate (col ...

, alongside Anna Bergner (1800-1882). Her ''Neues pfälzisches Kochbuch/Neues Kochbuch für bürgerliche und feine Küche'' a cookbook for home-style and fine cuisine was the best-selling book in the Palatinate with eleven editions at the turn of the 20th century. It was only surpassed later by ''Die Pälzisch Weltgeschicht'' by Paul Münch – a humorous history of the world in the regional dialect. In America, it was used in many households of Palatinate emigrants. A large number of second-hand copies are still available, frequently heavily annotated. Many families passed on the ''Neues Kochbuch'' from generation to generation.V. Carl, 2004

Life

Ida Luise was born in

Zweibrücken Zweibrücken (; french: Deux-Ponts, ; Palatinate German: ''Zweebrigge'', ; literally translated as "Two Bridges") is a town in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, on the Schwarzbach river. Name The name ''Zweibrücken'' means 'two bridges'; olde ...

. Her parents were the merchant Carl Philipp Lichtenberger and Louise née Jacob from

Schopp Schopp is a municipality in the district of Kaiserslautern, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany. Schopp station lies on the Biebermühl Railway. History The place was first mentioned in documents in 1345. In the Middle Ages Schopp, t ...

. Her father was very committed to the construction of the first Palatinate railway line in the Bavarian Palatinate with his cousin

Philipp Markus Lichtenberger Philipp is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include: "Philipp" has also been a shortened version of Philippson, a German surname especially prevalent amongst German Jews and Dutch Jews. Surname * Adolf Philipp (1864 ...

from the Rheinschanze (Ludwigshafen since 1843). The poet Oskar von Redwitz (1823–1891) dedicated some pages in his autobiographical novel ''Hermann Stark. Deutsches Leben'' (1868) to her, "Louise in the bay window" his youth crush. In 1845 she married the doctor Franz Carl Jacob (1818-1895) a second

cousin Most generally, in the lineal kinship system used in the English-speaking world, a cousin is a type of familial relationship in which two relatives are two or more familial generations away from their most recent common ancestor. Commonly, ...

. The couple was living in

Kaiserslautern Kaiserslautern (; Palatinate German: ''Lautre'') is a city in southwest Germany, located in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate at the edge of the Palatinate Forest. The historic centre dates to the 9th century. It is from Paris, from Frankfu ...

and they raised two sons and two daughters. In 1865 Jacob was appointed to the "Landrath der Pfalz" and immediately elected secretary. From 1873 to 1882 he was the president of this regional parliament (today Bezirkstag Pfalz) of the Bavarian Palatinate. In the Franco-Prussian War from 1870 to 1871, Luise Jacob and her daughters campaigned for the care of wounded and sick soldiers in the local military hospital.Als Emmy Braun im Küchenregal, 2017 During a spa stay in

Cannstatt Bad Cannstatt, also called Cannstatt (until July 23, 1933) or Kannstadt (until 1900), is one of the outer stadtbezirke, or city boroughs, of Stuttgart in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Bad Cannstatt is the oldest and most populous of Stuttgart's b ...

for several years, the Jacobs started to write books. Much better known than his extensive scientific works on chemistry,

physics Physics is the natural science that studies matter, its fundamental constituents, its motion and behavior through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force. "Physical science is that department of knowledge which rel ...

and

electricity Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of matter that has a property of electric charge. Electricity is related to magnetism, both being part of the phenomenon of electromagnetism, as describ ...

was the cookbook of his wife. She became the most successful Palatinate cookbook author under the pseudonym "Emmy Braun". It was said to be sold as often as the Bible. Luise Jacob also became known for her

embroidery Embroidery is the craft of decorating fabric or other materials using a needle to apply thread or yarn. Embroidery may also incorporate other materials such as pearls, beads, quills, and sequins. In modern days, embroidery is usually seen ...

, which was shown and honored at the 1893

World's Columbian Exposition The World's Columbian Exposition (also known as the Chicago World's Fair) was a world's fair held in Chicago in 1893 to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the New World in 1492. The centerpiece of the Fair, h ...

Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = List of sovereign states, Count ...

. The gravestones of her grandparents Adam Jacob and Elisabeth née Scherer are listed monuments. – The American bishop

Arthur C. Lichtenberger Arthur Carl Lichtenberger (January 8, 1900 – September 3, 1968) was a bishop of the Episcopal Church in the United States. He served as Bishop of Missouri from 1952 to 1959, and as presiding bishop of the Episcopal Church from 1958 to 1964. ...

and Louis Lichtenberger are distant relatives.Rudolf H. Böttcher: ''Die Familie Jacob – Fortschreibung'', 2002

Honors

* Bavarian Cross of Merit, 1871 * Prussian

Cross of Merit for Women and Girls The Cross of Merit for Women and Girls (''Ehrenkreuz für Frauen und Jungfrauen'') was created on 22 March 1871 by Kaiser Wilhelm I, German Emperor, in his capacity as King of Prussia. The award was presented only to women, but was not a Ladies Or ...

, 1871 * War medal for non-combatants, 1871 Her needlework was awarded medals and certificates of honor. In the Oberauerbach district of Zweibrücken, ''Emmy Braun street'' is named after the author.

Works

All books were published by Schäffer in Grünstadt *''Neues pfälzisches Kochbuch für bürgerliche und feine Küche'', 11 editions, 1886-1910 *''Neues Kochbuch für bürgerliche und feine Küche'', 11 editions, 1886-1910 *''Neues Kochbuch für bürgerliche und feine Küche. Neu bearbeitet von Frida Schäffer'', editions 12–17, 1912- *''Emmy Braun's Neues Kochbuch. Mit einem Kochlehrbuch. Neubearbeitet und ergänzt von Frau Frida Schäffer und Lehrerinnen des Pfälzischen Wirtschaftslehrerinnen-Seminars Speyer am Rhein'' 18th edition, 1929

Sources

* Victor Carl: ''Lexikon der Pfälzer Persönlichkeiten'', 3rd ed., Edenkoben 2004, p. 100. * August Gerle und Elise Gerle geb Jacob (Ed.): ''Die Familie Jacob'', Kaiserslautern 1931.

External links

Als Emmy Braun im Küchenregal
'' Die Rheinpfalz'', published 18 January 2017 (in German)

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Braun, Emmy Women food writers Women cookbook writers German food writers 1826 births 1904 deaths People from Zweibrücken 19th-century German women writers 19th-century German writers 19th-century pseudonymous writers Pseudonymous women writers