Emmanuelle is the lead character in a series of French
erotic film
Sexual content has been found in films since the early days of the industry, and the presentation of aspects of sexuality in film, especially human sexuality, has been controversial since the development of the medium. Films which display or sugges ...
s based on the protagonist in the novel
of the same name, by
Emmanuelle Arsan
Marayat Rollet-Andriane (''née'' Krasaesin () or Bibidh (; ); born 19 January 1932 – 12 June 2005), known by the pen name Emmanuelle Arsan, was a Thai-French novelist, best known for the novel featuring the fictional character Emmanuelle, a ...
, written in 1959 and published in 1967.
Emmanuelle originated as the pen name ''Emmanuelle Arsan'', used by Marayat Rollet-Andriane, a French-Thai actress who wrote a 1957 book, ''The Joys of a Woman'', detailing the sexual exploits of a bored housewife. The first ''Emmanuelle'' film debuted in 1974 and starred
Sylvia Kristel
Sylvia Maria Kristel (28 September 1952 17 October 2012) was a Dutch actress and model who appeared in over 50 films. She was the eponymous character in five of the seven Emmanuelle films, including originating the role with ''Emmanuelle'' (1974) ...
, who became synonymous with the role. The film embraced its X-rating and became a success, with an estimated audience of 300 million. It remains one of France's most successful films. The films' explicit content varied from softcore to full hardcore, though no penetration or oral sex made it to publicly available releases.
It spawned a film series with multiple
sequel
A sequel is a work of literature, film, theatre, television, music, or video game that continues the story of, or expands upon, some earlier work. In the common context of a narrative work of fiction, a sequel portrays events set in the same ...
s, and a video game. The original series consists of six theatrical films and seven made-for-television films, while a
reboot
In computing, rebooting is the process by which a running computer system is restarted, either intentionally or unintentionally. Reboots can be either a cold reboot (alternatively known as a hard reboot) in which the power to the system is physi ...
was released in 2024. ''Emmanuelle'' was also the inspiration for several unrelated films and series, including the Italian series ''
Black Emanuelle
''Black Emanuelle'' (Italian language, Italian: ''Emanuelle nera'') is a Softcore pornography, softcore sexploitation film from 1975 directed by Bitto Albertini. The film was set in Africa and shot mostly in Kenya. The music was composed by Nico ...
'', or the American series ''
Emmanuelle in Space'', as well as many unofficial productions using the ''Emmanuelle'' name, capitalizing on the craze.
Character history
Emmanuelle appeared as the
pen name
A pen name or nom-de-plume is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name.
A pen name may be used to make the author's na ...
of Marayat Rollet-Andriane, a French-Thai actress (1932–2005). Her 1957 book ''The Joys of a Woman'' detailed the sexual exploits of Emmanuelle, the "bored housewife" of a French diplomat. Rollet-Andriane's book caused a sensation in France and was banned.
The producer of another Arsan/Rollet-Andriane film ''Laure'', Ovidio Assonitis, claimed that all books published under the pen name Emmanuelle Arsan were written by her husband Louis-Jacques Rollet-Andriane, rather than by Marayat.
[Interview with Ovidio Assonitis in the extras section of the Laure-DVD]
Development
The first ''Emmanuelle'' film was the 1974 French theatrical feature ''
Emmanuelle
Emmanuelle is the lead character in a series of French erotic films based on the protagonist in the novel of the same name, by Emmanuelle Arsan, written in 1959 and published in 1967.
Emmanuelle originated as the pen name ''Emmanuelle Arsan' ...
'' starring
Dutch actress
Sylvia Kristel
Sylvia Maria Kristel (28 September 1952 17 October 2012) was a Dutch actress and model who appeared in over 50 films. She was the eponymous character in five of the seven Emmanuelle films, including originating the role with ''Emmanuelle'' (1974) ...
(1952–2012) in the title role. She came to be the actress best identified with the role. This film pushed the boundaries of what was then acceptable on screen, with sex scenes,
skinny-dipping,
masturbation
Masturbation is a form of autoeroticism in which a person Sexual stimulation, sexually stimulates their own Sex organ, genitals for sexual arousal or other sexual pleasure, usually to the point of orgasm. Stimulation may involve the use of han ...
, the "
Mile High Club
The mile high club is slang for people who have had sexual intercourse on board an aircraft during flight. While this usually refers to sexual acts in an airliner lavatory (for privacy), a sexual act anywhere on a plane in flight would fit the t ...
",
rape
Rape is a type of sexual assault involving sexual intercourse, or other forms of sexual penetration, carried out against a person without consent. The act may be carried out by physical force, coercion, abuse of authority, or against a person ...
, and a scene in which a dancer lights a
cigarette
A cigarette is a narrow cylinder containing a combustible material, typically tobacco, that is rolled into Rolling paper, thin paper for smoking. The cigarette is ignited at one end, causing it to smolder; the resulting smoke is orally inhale ...
and puffs it with her
vagina
In mammals and other animals, the vagina (: vaginas or vaginae) is the elastic, muscular sex organ, reproductive organ of the female genital tract. In humans, it extends from the vulval vestibule to the cervix (neck of the uterus). The #Vag ...
. This film was created and directed by French director
Just Jaeckin
Just Jaeckin (8 August 1940 – 6 September 2022) was a French film director, photographer and sculptor. He was known for directing several erotic films, starting with ''Emmanuelle'' in 1974 and continued making movies until he retired from fi ...
.
Unlike many films that tried to avoid an
X-rating, the first ''Emmanuelle'' film embraced it, and became a success with a viewing audience estimated at 300 million.
[''Hunting Emmanuelle'']
Firecracker Films
(2006)
view clip
It remains one of France's most successful films, and played in the Arc de Triomphe theatre for over eleven years. In France and the US the film was uncut, but British censors balked at masturbation and explicit sex. Heavy cuts were made to the film including the complete removal of the opium den rape and the infamous 'cigarette' sequence in the club.
Several sequels starring Kristel followed, beginning with ''
Emmanuelle 2
''Emmanuelle 2'' (, released as ''Emmanuelle, The Joys of a Woman'' in the US) is a 1975 French softcore erotica film directed by Francis Giacobetti and starring Sylvia Kristel. The screenplay was written by Bob Elia and Francis Giacobetti. It ...
'' known as ''Emmanuelle: The Joys of a Woman'' in its U.S. release, and also ''Emmanuelle l’antivierge'' in some European press materials, including the soundtrack LP and CD. Kristel sold her interest for $150,000, missing on a share of the film's $26m domestic gross. She was paid $6,000 for her role but negotiated a $100,000 contract for the sequel, ''Emmanuelle 2''.
Kristel stepped away from the role in the 1980s, yielding to younger actresses, but returned for the
seventh feature film. In 1992 and 1993, Kristel reprised the role of an older Emmanuelle for a series of made-for-cable films with titles such as ''Emmanuelle's Love'' and ''Emmanuelle's Perfume'', which featured
Marcela Walerstein as a younger version of Kristel's character. Kristel did not take part in any love scenes for this series, which also co-starred
George Lazenby
George Robert Lazenby (; born 5 September 1939) is an Australian retired actor. Lazenby began his professional career as a model and had only acted in commercials when he was cast to replace the original James Bond actor, Sean Connery, playing ...
, also in a non-sexual role. Kristel also appeared in films throughout her career that capitalized on or parodied her Emmanuelle image, such as the American
sex comedy
Sexual comedy (also known as, sex comedy and erotic comedy) is a genre in which comedy is motivated by sexual situations and love affairs. Although "sexual comedy" is primarily a description of dramatic forms such as theatre and film, literary wor ...
''
Private Lessons''.
A number of unofficial productions in
Italy
Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
,
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
and the
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
cashed in on the Emmanuelle craze, changing the spelling of the title. In a number of cases, the character's name was spelled "Emanuelle" suggesting these films were not authorized. Among the best known were
Italian
Italian(s) may refer to:
* Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries
** Italians, a Romance ethnic group related to or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom
** Italian language, a Romance languag ...
"
Black Emanuelle
''Black Emanuelle'' (Italian language, Italian: ''Emanuelle nera'') is a Softcore pornography, softcore sexploitation film from 1975 directed by Bitto Albertini. The film was set in Africa and shot mostly in Kenya. The music was composed by Nico ...
" films starring
Laura Gemser
Laurette Marcia Gemser (born 5 October 1950) is an Indonesian-Dutch retired actress, model and costume designer. She is primarily known for her work in Cinema of Italy, Italian Sex in film, erotic cinema, most notably the ''Emmanuelle#Other film ...
, who became the second most popular actress to play Emanuelle in the 1970s. The 1978 spoof ''
Carry On Emmannuelle'' (with double "N") starred
Kenneth Williams
Kenneth Charles Williams (22 February 1926 – 15 April 1988) was a British actor and comedian. He was best known for his comedy roles and in later life as a raconteur and diarist. He was one of the main ensemble in 26 of the 31 ''Carry ...
as the French ambassador to London. Having lost his libido by landing on a church spire during a parachute jump, he discovers his sex-starved wife, Emmannuelle Prevert, has seduced a string of VIPs. It starred
Suzanne Danielle
Suzanne Danielle, Morris (born 14 January 1957) is an English former film and television actress.
Early life
Danielle was born Suzanne Morris in 1957, before changing her surname.
She trained as a dancer at the Bush Davies School of Theatr ...
in the title role.
After the last official Emmanuelle theatrical feature film, ''Emmanuelle au 7ème ciel'' (the seventh film for which Kristel returns as the main character), ASP began to produce further films, all featuring the character of Emmanuelle, albeit played by a series of actresses. These included a
science fiction
Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, space ...
series in the 1990s called ''
Emmanuelle in Space'' starring American actress
Krista Allen
Krista Allen (born April 5, 1971) is an American actress and model. Allen is known for playing Billie Reed in the soap opera ''Days of Our Lives'' (1996–1999) and Taylor Hayes (The Bold and the Beautiful), Taylor Hayes on the soap opera ''The ...
in one of her first roles. Following spinoffs included TV series ''Emmanuelle 2000'' starring
Holly Sampson, TV and video series ''Emmanuelle's Private Collection'' starring
Natasja Vermeer, and a one-off, ''
Emmanuelle in Rio'', starring Ludmilla Ferraz in her only acting credit.
At the 2008
Cannes Film Festival
The Cannes Film Festival (; ), until 2003 called the International Film Festival ('), is the most prestigious film festival in the world.
Held in Cannes, France, it previews new films of all genres, including documentaries, from all around ...
, Alain Siritzky said he was looking for a new Emmanuelle, with production on the first film scheduled to begin in September. It was announced at the
2011 Cannes Film Festival
The 64th Cannes Film Festival took place from 11 to 22 May 2011. American actor Robert De Niro served as the president of the jury for the main competition. American filmmaker Terrence Malick won the Palme d'Or, the festival's top prize, for t ...
that Allie Haze (performing under the alias Brittany Joy) had been chosen. The direct-to-video series that starred Allie Haze was titled ''Emmanuelle Through Time''.
It was announced at the 2022
Cannes Film Festival
The Cannes Film Festival (; ), until 2003 called the International Film Festival ('), is the most prestigious film festival in the world.
Held in Cannes, France, it previews new films of all genres, including documentaries, from all around ...
that a new reboot of the series was to get a cinematic release, written and directed by
Audrey Diwan
Audrey Diwan (; born 1980) is a French film director of Lebanese origin. Prior to becoming a film director, she worked as a journalist and a screenwriter. In 2021, her film ''Happening'' won the Golden Lion at the 78th Venice International Fi ...
and featuring
Noémie Merlant
Noémie Merlant (; born 27 November 1988) is a French actress and filmmaker. She has been nominated for her performances three times at the César Awards, including a nomination for her breakout role in ''Portrait of a Lady on Fire'' (2019) and ...
playing Emmanuelle. This version is set for release in 2024 with a distribution deal confirmed for several countries including
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
and the
United States of America
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 contiguo ...
.
Box office
The film played to packed houses in Paris, running for years. ''Emmanuelle'' was also an international hit and has played to 300 million. French distribution company
Studio Canal has acquired home video rights for a number of Emmanuelle movies and has released remastered DVDs of the films. Taking video and DVD into account revenue is estimated close to 650 million.
Explicit content
The sexual explicitness in Emmanuelle films varies from arty softcore to full
hardcore, although no penetration or oral sex made it to public versions. Many question the place of hardcore scenes in Emmanuelle and ASP never attempted to mix the two genres after experimenting in the late 1980s.
* ''
Emmanuelle 4'' (1984), starring Kristel and new Emmanuelle Mia Nygren, had hardcore scenes shot, but they were never used. These scenes, which did not involve the main actors, were included in television versions and turned up as extras on European DVD editions of ''Emmanuelle 4'' and in a version called "Emmanuelle 4X" on a VHS in France in the 1980s.
* ''
Emmanuelle 5'' (1987), directed by
Walerian Borowczyk
Walerian Borowczyk (21 October 1923 – 3 February 2006) was a Polish film director described by film critics as a "genius who also happened to be a pornographer". He directed 40 films between 1946 and 1988. Borowczyk settled in Paris in 1959. A ...
, was released in two versions: one with softcore love scenes, and a French home video version that extended several scenes with hardcore sex directed by Borowczyk (apparently Borowczyk said that he had not directed them). The scenes are the ''Love Express'' and dance studio segments, embellished with penetration, ejaculation and a
woman urinating. This VHS version omits several minutes of footage seen in the public version (including dialogue and plot).
* ''
Emmanuelle 6'' (1988) also had two hardcore scenes (one short without ejaculation, but with fellatio and penetration, between a man and a woman whom Emmanuelle watches in a horse box, and the second longer, with fellatio, penetration and ejaculation, starring the same couple entering the place where Emmanuelle is being held prisoner at the end of the movie), directed by erotic horror specialist
Jean Rollin. However, they were not used in the theater version, but were included on a hardcore VHS version in France.
Films
Theatrical release
; Original series
* ''
Emmanuelle
Emmanuelle is the lead character in a series of French erotic films based on the protagonist in the novel of the same name, by Emmanuelle Arsan, written in 1959 and published in 1967.
Emmanuelle originated as the pen name ''Emmanuelle Arsan' ...
'' (1974)
* ''
Emmanuelle 2
''Emmanuelle 2'' (, released as ''Emmanuelle, The Joys of a Woman'' in the US) is a 1975 French softcore erotica film directed by Francis Giacobetti and starring Sylvia Kristel. The screenplay was written by Bob Elia and Francis Giacobetti. It ...
'' (1975)
* ''
Goodbye Emmanuelle'' (1977)
* ''
Emmanuelle 4'' (1984)
* ''
Emmanuelle 5'' (1987)
* ''
Emmanuelle 6'' (1988)
* ''
Emmanuelle 7'' (1993)
; Reboot
* ''
Emmanuelle
Emmanuelle is the lead character in a series of French erotic films based on the protagonist in the novel of the same name, by Emmanuelle Arsan, written in 1959 and published in 1967.
Emmanuelle originated as the pen name ''Emmanuelle Arsan' ...
'' (2024)
Made-for-TV films
* ''Emmanuelle Forever'' (1993)
* ''Emmanuelle's Love'' (1993)
* ''Emmanuelle's Magic'' (1993)
* ''Emmanuelle's Revenge'' (1993)
* ''Emmanuelle's Perfume'' (1993)
* ''Emmanuelle in Venice'' (1993)
* ''Emmanuelle's Secret'' (1993)
Video game
The character of Emmanuelle is also featured in a
video game of the same name, released by
Coktel Vision
Coktel Vision (also known as Coktel and Coktel Studio) was a French video game developer and video game publisher, publisher based in Paris. It was best known for its educational game, educational and adventure games.
History
Coktel Vision w ...
in 1989.
Other films
A great number of films, particularly in the sexploitation genre and sometimes retroactively, included the name 'Emmanuelle' or its variants in their titles (at least in some of their releases) for exploitative reasons, although none of them had been legally or artistically related to the original series or its title character.
Unofficial series
''Emmanuelle in Space'' series (USA)
* ''
Emmanuelle: First Contact'', also known as ''Queen of the Galaxy'' (1994)
* ''
Emmanuelle 2: A World of Desire'' (1994)
* ''
Emmanuelle 3: A Lesson in Love'' (1994)
* ''
Emmanuelle 4: Concealed Fantasy'' (1994)
* ''
Emmanuelle 5: A Time to Dream'' (1994)
* ''
Emmanuelle 6: One Final Fling'' (1994)
* ''
Emmanuelle 7: The Meaning of Love'' (1994)
''Emmanuelle 2000'' series (USA)
* ''Emmanuelle 2000: Being Emmanuelle'' (2000)
* ''Emmanuelle 2000: Emmanuelle and the Art of Love'' (2000)
* ''Emmanuelle 2000: Emmanuelle in Paradise'' (2000)
* ''Emmanuelle 2000: Jewel of Emmanuelle'' (2000)
* ''Emmanuelle 2000: Intimate Encounters'' (2000)
* ''Emmanuelle 2000: Emmanuelle's Sensual Pleasure'' (2000)
* ''Emmanuelle 2000: Emmanuelle Pie'' (2002)
''Emmanuelle'' TV film (USA)
* ''
Emmanuelle in Rio'' (2003)
''Emmanuelle Private Collection'' series (USA)
* ''Emmanuelle Private Collection: Sex Goddess'' (2004)
* ''Emmanuelle Private Collection: Emmanuelle vs. Dracula'' (2004)
* ''Emmanuelle Private Collection: Sex Talk'' (2004)
* ''Emmanuelle Private Collection: The Sex Lives of Ghosts'' (2004)
* ''Emmanuelle Private Collection: Sexual Spells'' (2004)
* ''Emmanuelle Private Collection: The Art of Ecstasy'' (2006)
* ''Emmanuelle Private Collection: Jesse's Secret Desires'' (2006)
''Emmanuelle Through Time'' series (USA)
* ''Emmanuelle Through Time: Emmanuelle's Skin City'' (2011)
* ''Emmanuelle Through Time: Emmanuelle's Sexy Bite'' (2011)
* ''Emmanuelle Through Time: Sex, Chocolate & Emmanuelle'' (2011)
* ''Emmanuelle Through Time: Rod Steele 0014 & Naked Agent 0069'' (2011)
* ''Emmanuelle Through Time: Sex Tales'' (2011)
* ''Emmanuelle Through Time: Emmanuelle's Supernatural Sexual Activity'' (2011)
* ''Emmanuelle Through Time: Emmanuelle's Forbidden Pleasures'' (2011)
''Black Emanuelle'' series (Italy-Spain)
The Spanish-Italian "Black Emanuelle" films, starring
Laura Gemser
Laurette Marcia Gemser (born 5 October 1950) is an Indonesian-Dutch retired actress, model and costume designer. She is primarily known for her work in Cinema of Italy, Italian Sex in film, erotic cinema, most notably the ''Emmanuelle#Other film ...
, created a following on their own right.
* ''
Black Emanuelle
''Black Emanuelle'' (Italian language, Italian: ''Emanuelle nera'') is a Softcore pornography, softcore sexploitation film from 1975 directed by Bitto Albertini. The film was set in Africa and shot mostly in Kenya. The music was composed by Nico ...
'' (1975)
* ''
Black Emanuelle 2'' (1976)
* ''
Emanuelle in Bangkok'' (1976)
* ''
Black Emmanuelle, White Emmanuelle'' (1976)
* ''
Emanuelle in America
''Emanuelle in America'' is a 1977 Italian sexploitation film, the third in the Black Emanuelle series starring Laura Gemser It is the second in the series to be directed by Joe D'Amato and has journalist Emanuelle investigate the production ...
'' (1977)
* ''
Sister Emanuelle
''Sister Emanuelle'' (Italian: ''Suor Emanuelle'') is a 1977 exploitation film. It can be classified under both the nunsploitation and sexploitation exploitation film subgenres. It is part of the long running Black Emanuelle series of films starr ...
'' (1977)
* ''
Emanuelle Around the World
''Emanuelle Around the World'' (Italian: ''Emanuelle – Perché violenza alle donne?'', also known as ''Confessions of Emanuelle'') is a 1977 sexploitation directed by Joe D'Amato. The film stars Laura Gemser and George Eastman, Karin Schubert and ...
'' (1977)
* ''
Emanuelle and the Last Cannibals
''Emanuelle and the Last Cannibals'' (), also known as ''Trap Them and Kill Them'', is a 1977 Italian sexploitation cannibal film directed by Joe D'Amato. The film involves photojournalist Emanuelle (Laura Gemser), who encounters a cannibalistic ...
'' (1977)
* ''
Emanuelle and the White Slave Trade'' (1978)
* ''
Violence in a Women's Prison'' (1982)
* ''
Emanuelle Escapes from Hell'' (1983)
Others
* ''Emmanuelle: A Hard Look'', a documentary on the series (2000)
* ''Pretty Cool'', a retitled, cut version of ''Emmanuelle Pie'' (2002)
* ''Emmanuelle Tango'', a potential theatrical release, cancelled (2006)
* ''Emmanuelle in Wonderland'', a retitled, cut version of ''Sex Tales'' (2012)
* ''Adventures Into The Woods: A Sexy Musical'', a further edit of ''Emmanuelle in Wonderland'' (2015)
Such films also include:
* ''
Io, Emmanuelle'' (''A Man for Emmanuelle'') (1969), directed by
Cesare Canevari
Cesare Canevari (13 October 1927 – 25 October 2012) was an Italian actor, director and screenwriter.
Life and career
Born in Milan, Canevari began his career shortly after World War II as a stage actor, occasionally also appearing in films i ...
.
* ''Tendre et perverse Emanuelle'' (''Tender and Perverse Emanuelle'') (1973), directed by
Jesús Franco
Jesús Franco Manera (12 May 1930 – 2 April 2013), also commonly known as Jess Franco, was a Spanish filmmaker, composer, and actor, known as a highly prolific director of low-budget exploitation and B-movies. He worked in many different gen ...
.
* ''
Liebesmarkt'' (''Emanuelle Meets the Wife Swappers'') (1973), directed by Hubert Frank.
* ''
Amore libero - Free Love
''Amore libero - Free Love'', also known as ''The Real Emanuelle'', is a 1974 erotic-adventure film directed by Pier Ludovico Pavoni.
It represents the acting debut of Laura Gemser, who moved to Italy from the Netherlands to take part in the film ...
'' (''The Real Emanuelle'') (1974), directed by
Pier Ludovico Pavoni
Pier Ludovico Pavoni (born 25 April 1926) is an Italian cinematographer, director, producer and screenwriter.
Born in Rome, Pavoni graduated from the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia as a camera operator in 1948 and started working in severa ...
.
* ''
Emanuelle's Revenge'' (''Emanuelle e Françoise le sorelline'') (1975), directed by
Joe D'Amato
Aristide Massaccesi (15 December 1936 – 23 January 1999), known professionally as Joe D'Amato, was an Italian film director, producer, cinematographer, and screenwriter who worked in many genres (western (genre), westerns, ''Commedia sexy all' ...
.
* ''
Tokyo Emmanuelle'' (''Emmanuelle in Tokyo'') (1975), directed by Akira Katō.
* ''The Daughter of Emanuelle'' (1975), directed by
Jean Luret.
* ''
Emmanuelle on Taboo Island'' (1976), directed by Enzo D'Ambrosio.
* ''
Black Cobra Woman
''Black Cobra Woman'' (, UK title: ''Erotic Eva'') is a 1976 Italian exploitation movie written and directed by Joe D'Amato. The film starred Jack Palance and Laura Gemser.
Plot
While travelling to Hong Kong, snake dancer Eva meets businessman ...
'' (''Eva Nera'', also released as ''Emmanuelle and the Deadly Black Cobra'') (1976), directed by Joe D'Amato.
* ''
Ecco lingua d'argento'' (''Emmanuelle's Silver Tongue'') (1976), directed by Mauro Ivaldi.
* ''
La Marge'' (1976) (''The Streetwalker'', also released as ''Emmanuelle 77''), directed by
Walerian Borowczyk
Walerian Borowczyk (21 October 1923 – 3 February 2006) was a Polish film director described by film critics as a "genius who also happened to be a pornographer". He directed 40 films between 1946 and 1988. Borowczyk settled in Paris in 1959. A ...
.
* ''
Laure'' (1976) (also released as ''Forever Emmanuelle''), directed by Emmanuelle Arsan.
* ''Néa'' (''A Young Emmanuelle'') (1976), directed by
Nelly Kaplan.
* ''
Yellow Emanuelle'' (''Il Mondo dei sensi di Emy Wong'' 1977), directed by
Bitto Albertini.
* ''Emmanuele in Denmark'' (''Agent 69 in the Sign of Scorpio'') (1977), directed by Werner Hedman.
* ''
Felicity'' (1978), directed by
John D. Lamond.
* ''
Carry On Emmannuelle'' (1978) directed by
Gerald Thomas
Gerald Thomas (10 December 1920 – 9 November 1993) was an English film director best known for the long-running ''Carry On (franchise), ''Carry On'' series'' of British film comedies.
Early life
Born in Kingston upon Hull, Hull, East Riding ...
.
* ''Emanuelle, Queen of Sados'' (''Emanuelle's Daughter'') (1980), directed by Ilias Mylonakos.
* ''
Pleasure Island'' (''Blue Emmanuelle'') (1980), directed by Michel Ricaud.
* ''Emmanuelle Goes to Cannes'' (1980), directed by
Jean-Marie Pallardy.
* ''
Emmanuelle in Soho'' (1981), directed by David Hughes.
* ''Las orgías inconfesables de Emmanuelle'' (''The Inconfessable Orgies of Emmanuelle'') (1982), directed by Jesus Franco.
* ''Emanuelle, Queen of the Desert'' (1982), directed by Bruno Fontana.
In popular culture
* The American sketch comedy show ''
Saturday Night Live
''Saturday Night Live'' (''SNL'') is an American Late night television in the United States, late-night live television, live sketch comedy variety show created by Lorne Michaels and developed by Michaels and Dick Ebersol that airs on NBC. The ...
'' aired a parody of the Emmanuelle films titled ''Danielle: A Free European Woman'' in their 01/19/2013 episode hosted by
Jennifer Lawrence
Jennifer Shrader Lawrence (born August 15, 1990) is an American actress and producer. She is known for starring in both action film franchises and independent dramas, and her films have grossed over $6 billion worldwide. The List of high ...
. The sketch featured Lawrence as the titular character, a free-spirited, sexually promiscuous, easily distracted French woman in a poorly dubbed to English film where she visits Italy with her lover, played by
Fred Armisen
Fereydun Robert Armisen (born December 4, 1966) is an American actor, comedian, musician, and writer. With his comedy partner Carrie Brownstein, he co-created and co-starred in the IFC sketch comedy series '' Portlandia''. He also co-created ...
.
* In the American television sitcom ''
Seinfeld
''Seinfeld'' ( ) is an American television sitcom created by Larry David and Jerry Seinfeld that originally aired on NBC from July 5, 1989, to May 14, 1998, with a total of nine seasons consisting of List of Seinfeld episodes, 180 episodes. It ...
'', the fictional movie "Rochelle, Rochelle", with the tagline "a young girl's strange, erotic journey from Milan to Minsk", is mentioned several times.
References
External links
The watershed moment in film that was ... Emmanuelle(by
Alex Cox
Alexander B. H. Cox (born 15 December 1954) is an English film director, screenwriter, actor, non-fiction author and broadcaster. Cox experienced success early in his career with ''Repo Man (film), Repo Man'' (1984) and ''Sid and Nancy'' (1986 ...
, ''The Guardian'', Friday 15 December 2000)
{{Emmanuelle
Characters in French novels of the 20th century
Fictional pornographic film actors
Fictional bisexual women
Literary characters introduced in 1959
Fictional French people
Female characters in film
French drama films
Fictional LGBTQ characters in literature
Fictional LGBTQ characters in film
Fictional environmentalists
Fictional businesswomen
Fictional sex workers
Fictional female sex workers
Softcore pornography
French film series
Film series introduced in 1974