Emma Smith (author)
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Emma Smith (21 August 1923 – 24 April 2018) was an English
novelist A novelist is an author or writer of novels, though often novelists also write in other genres of both fiction and non-fiction. Some novelists are professional novelists, thus make a living wage, living writing novels and other fiction, while other ...
, who also wrote for children and published two volumes of autobiography. She gave encouragement to Laurie Lee while he was writing his bestselling memoir of his childhood, '' Cider with Rosie''.


Early life and fame

Smith was born as Elspeth Hallsmith in
Cornwall Cornwall (; or ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is also one of the Celtic nations and the homeland of the Cornish people. The county is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, ...
, daughter of a bank clerk, Guthrie Hallsmith, D.S.O. and his wife Janet, a nurse. Her father suffered a nervous breakdown and left the family, after which Smith only saw him three more times in his life. She received a "negligible" private education up to the age of 16, when she decided to take up a job at the
War Office The War Office has referred to several British government organisations throughout history, all relating to the army. It was a department of the British Government responsible for the administration of the British Army between 1857 and 1964, at ...
. During the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, she volunteered to work on the canals as a boatswoman. Later on, her experiences as a trainee boatswoman on the
Grand Union Canal The Grand Union Canal in England is part of the Canals of the United Kingdom, British canal system. It is the principal navigable waterway between London and the Midlands. Starting in London, one arm runs to Leicester and another to Birmi ...
would become the basis for her debut novel, ''
Maidens' Trip ''Maidens' Trip'' is a 1948 autobiography by Emma Smith (author), Emma Smith based on her experiences as a Boatwomen's_training_scheme, volunteer boatwoman on Britain's Grand Union Canal during the World War II, Second World War. It won the John ...
''. In September 1946, Smith, still only 23, went off to India with a team of documentary film-makers that included the poet Laurie Lee, who served as the scriptwriter on the team. During the trip, '' Cider with Rosie'', Lee's classic account of growing up in rural
Gloucestershire Gloucestershire ( , ; abbreviated Glos.) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by Herefordshire to the north-west, Worcestershire to the north, Warwickshire to the north-east, Oxfordshire ...
, was in its embryonic stages. Emma Smith was one of those who would later encourage Lee to complete what became one of the best loved accounts of childhood in English literature. After nine months in India, Smith returned to England in 1947 and set down to write her first book. ''Maidens' Trip'' (1948) proved to be a critical and a commercial success and won the
John Llewellyn Rhys Prize The John Llewellyn Rhys Prize was a literary prize awarded annually for the best work of literature (fiction, non-fiction, poetry, or drama) by an author from the Commonwealth aged 35 or under, written in English and published in the United Kin ...
. With the proceeds from it, she moved to Paris, where she took a room in the Hotel de Tournon, and drawing on her memories of India, typed up her second novel. It was reprinted by Bloomsbury in 2011. It was while working on her second novel in Paris in 1948 that Smith was photographed with her typewriter on the quay at the Ile de la Cité by the French
street photographer Street photography is photography conducted for art or inquiry that features unmediated chance encounters and random incidents within Public space, public places. It usually has the aim of capturing images at a decisive or poignant moment by caref ...
Robert Doisneau Robert Doisneau (; 14 April 1912 – 1 April 1994) was a French photographer. From the 1930s, he photographed the streets of Paris. He was a champion of humanist photography and, with Henri Cartier-Bresson, a pioneer of photojournalism. D ...
, who was commissioned by
Paris Match ''Paris Match'' () is a French-language weekly gossip magazine. It covers major national and international news along with celebrity lifestyle features. ''Paris Match'' has been considered "one of the world's best outlets for photojournalism". ...
. After it had appeared in the magazine, Doisneau continued to use the photograph in his collections. ''The Far Cry'' was published in 1949 to even greater acclaim and republished in 2002 by
Persephone Books ''Persephone Books'' is an independent publisher based in Bath, England. Founded in 1999 by Nicola Beauman, Persephone Books reprints works largely by women writers of the late 19th and 20th century, though a few books by men are included. Th ...
. The tale of a young English girl and her cantankerous father travelling together through India, it was awarded the
James Tait Black Memorial Prize The James Tait Black Memorial Prizes are literary prizes awarded for literature written in the English language. They, along with the Hawthornden Prize, are Britain's oldest literary awards. Based at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland, Un ...
for fiction in 1949, and later reissued in a
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edition.


Later life

In 1951, Smith married Richard Stewart-Jones, who worked for the
National Trust The National Trust () is a heritage and nature conservation charity and membership organisation in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. The Trust was founded in 1895 by Octavia Hill, Sir Robert Hunter and Hardwicke Rawnsley to "promote the ...
, within four weeks of meeting him. However, he died of a heart attack six years later, leaving her with two young children and some heavily mortgaged houses in Chelsea. She then moved to
Radnorshire Radnorshire () was Historic counties of Wales, one of the thirteen counties of Wales that existed from 1536 until their abolishment in 1974, later becoming a Districts of Wales, district of Powys from 1974 to 1996. It covered a sparsely populat ...
in rural Wales to raise her children. Her writing took a back seat to her family duties. Only very slowly did she return to writing. She produced several children's books, as well as a novel, ''The Opportunity of a Lifetime'', in 1978. But she never regained the celebrity she had enjoyed in the late 1940s. The specialist canal book publisher M. & M. Baldwin pioneered the revival of interest in Emma Smith's work, by republishing her award-winning ''Maidens' Trip'' in 1987 and keeping it in print for many years. The novelist
Susan Hill Dame Susan Elizabeth Hill, Lady Wells (born 5 February 1942) is an English author of fiction and non-fiction works. Her novels include '' The Woman in Black'', which has been adapted for stage and screen, '' The Mist in the Mirror'', and '' ...
has been instrumental in a recent revival of interest in Emma Smith's works. Many years after ''The Far Cry'' had gone out of print, Hill found a copy in a
jumble sale A jumble sale (UK), bring and buy sale (Australia, also UK) or rummage sale (US and Canada) is an event at which second hand goods are sold, usually by an institution such as a local Boys' Brigade, Boys' Brigade Company, Scouting, Scout group, ...
and wrote enthusiastically of her discovery in ''
The Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a British daily broadsheet conservative newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed in the United Kingdom and internationally. It was found ...
''. In 2002 – 50 years after the Penguin edition –
Persephone Books ''Persephone Books'' is an independent publisher based in Bath, England. Founded in 1999 by Nicola Beauman, Persephone Books reprints works largely by women writers of the late 19th and 20th century, though a few books by men are included. Th ...
reprinted ''The Far Cry'' as one of a series of forgotten classics by women writers. Hill supplied the afterword to that edition. After 1980, Emma Smith lived in
Putney Putney () is an affluent district in southwest London, England, in the London Borough of Wandsworth, southwest of Charing Cross. The area is identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London. History Putney is an ...
in south-west London. In 2008, Smith returned to writing with a
memoir A memoir (; , ) is any nonfiction narrative writing based on the author's personal memories. The assertions made in the work are thus understood to be factual. While memoir has historically been defined as a subcategory of biography or autob ...
, ''The Great Western Beach'', describing her childhood in
Cornwall Cornwall (; or ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is also one of the Celtic nations and the homeland of the Cornish people. The county is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, ...
between the two World Wars.
Bloomsbury Publishing Bloomsbury Publishing plc is a British worldwide publishing house of fiction and non-fiction. Bloomsbury's head office is located on Bedford Square in Bloomsbury, an area of the London Borough of Camden. It has a US publishing office located in ...
, its publishers, went on to republish ''Maidens' Trip'' in 2009. The success of her first memoir led
Bloomsbury Publishing Bloomsbury Publishing plc is a British worldwide publishing house of fiction and non-fiction. Bloomsbury's head office is located on Bedford Square in Bloomsbury, an area of the London Borough of Camden. It has a US publishing office located in ...
to encouraged her to write a sequel. This appeared as ''As Green As Grass'' in 2013, and covered her life between 1935, when she left
Newquay Newquay ( ; ) is a town on the north coast in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is a civil parishes in England, civil parish, seaside resort, regional centre for aerospace industries with an airport and a spaceport, and a fishing port on t ...
at the age of 12, to 1951 when she married. Emma Smith died peacefully in Putney on 24 April 2018, at the age of 94.


Published works


Novels

*''The Far Cry'' (1949) *''The Opportunity of a Lifetime'' (1978)


Autobiography

*''
Maidens' Trip ''Maidens' Trip'' is a 1948 autobiography by Emma Smith (author), Emma Smith based on her experiences as a Boatwomen's_training_scheme, volunteer boatwoman on Britain's Grand Union Canal during the World War II, Second World War. It won the John ...
'' (1948) *''The Great Western Beach: A Memoir of a Cornish Childhood Between the Wars'' (2008) *''As Green as Grass: Growing Up Before, During & After the Second World War'' (2013)


Children's books

*''Emily, The Travelling Guinea Pig'' (1959) *''Out of Hand'' (1963) *''Emily's Voyage'' (1966) *''No Way of Telling'' (1972)


Uncollected short stories

*''A Surplus of Lettuces'' (1977) *''Mackerel'' (1984)


Non-fiction

*''Village Children: A Soviet Experience'' (1982)


References


External links


A 2002 BBC interview with Emma Smith on the occasion of the Persephone reprint of ''The Far Cry''Review of ''The Far Cry'' by Charles Allen in ''The Spectator'' magazineInterview with the author about her family life in ''The Guardian'' newspaper, May 2008Author profile at Persephone BooksOral history recording of Emma Smith made by London Canal Museum in 2014, published on SoundCloudObituary of Emma Smith published in ''The Guardian'' newspaper, April 2018Obituary of Emma Smith published in ''The Telegraph'' newspaper, April 2018
{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Emma 1923 births 2018 deaths 20th-century English novelists John Llewellyn Rhys Prize winners Writers from Cornwall James Tait Black Memorial Prize recipients