Emily Innes
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Emily Anne Innes (5 March 1843 – 7 November 1927) was a British traveller and writer. She was 32 when she married in
Canterbury Cathedral Canterbury Cathedral is the cathedral of the archbishop of Canterbury, the spiritual leader of the Church of England and symbolic leader of the worldwide Anglican Communion. Located in Canterbury, Kent, it is one of the oldest Christianity, Ch ...
before she was taken to the
Raj of Sarawak The Raj of Sarawak, Kingdom of Sarawak or State of Sarawak, was a kingdom founded in 1841 in northwestern Borneo and was in a Protectorate, treaty of protection with the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, United Kingdom from 1888. It ...
in what is now
Malaysia Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. Featuring the Tanjung Piai, southernmost point of continental Eurasia, it is a federation, federal constitutional monarchy consisting of States and federal territories of Malaysia, 13 states and thre ...
. Her husband lost and regained another job and her host was murdered when she went to visit
Pangkor Island Pangkor Island (; Tamil language, Tamil: பங்கோர் தீவு) is an island in Manjung District, Perak, Malaysia. It has a population of approximately 10,000. Nearby islands include Pangkor Laut Island, Giam Island, Mentagor Isla ...
. She is known because of a book she wrote about colonial life in Malaysia.


Life

Innes was born in
Boxley Boxley is a village and civil parish in the Maidstone District of Kent, England. It lies below the slope of the North Downs approximately northeast of the centre of Maidstone town. The civil parish has a population of 7,144 (2001 census), in ...
in 1843 where her father,
James Craigie Robertson James Craigie Robertson (1813 – 9 July 1882) was a Scottish Anglican churchman, canon of Canterbury Cathedral, and author of a ''History of the Christian Church''. Life Robertson was born at Aberdeen, where his father was a merchant; his mothe ...
, was curate at St Mary's and All Saints Church. Her mother was born Julia Maria Stevenson and her father went on to be a religious historian. In 1846 the family moved to
Bekesbourne Bekesbourne () is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Bekesbourne-with-Patrixbourne, in the Canterbury district, in Kent, South-East England. In 1961 the parish had a population of 538. The village centre is east-south-ea ...
. Her father was an important figure in her life and when her siblings left the home she remained. She was the younger sister who kept her mother company while her father's success led to him taking lunch at
The Athenaeum Club The Athenaeum is a private members' club in London, founded in 1824. It is primarily a club for men and women with intellectual interests, and particularly (but not exclusively) for those who have attained some distinction in science, engineerin ...
. Her elder sisters married in 1865 and 1869. In 1875 her wedding was at
Canterbury Cathedral Canterbury Cathedral is the cathedral of the archbishop of Canterbury, the spiritual leader of the Church of England and symbolic leader of the worldwide Anglican Communion. Located in Canterbury, Kent, it is one of the oldest Christianity, Ch ...
where her father was a canon and librarian. Her husband was James Innes who was the son of
Cosmo Innes Cosmo Nelson Innes FRSE (9 September 1798 – 31 July 1874) was a Scottish advocate, judge, historian and antiquary. He served as Advocate-Depute, Sheriff of Elginshire, and Principal Clerk of Session. He was a skilled decipherer of ancient ...
. Her husband had come home to marry her. He was eight years older than her and he was a colonial administrator. He had been assigned to be treasurer at the
Raj of Sarawak The Raj of Sarawak, Kingdom of Sarawak or State of Sarawak, was a kingdom founded in 1841 in northwestern Borneo and was in a Protectorate, treaty of protection with the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, United Kingdom from 1888. It ...
in what is now a state of Malaysia. Her husband had a former life in China which had led to his (presumed) bankruptcy in the 1870s. One of her wedding presents was a piano. The piano was said to have been designed to be used in the colonies and it went to their first home. In 1876 her husband's laissez faire approach to management came to a head. One of the staff had absconded with a fair sum and the 1875 accounts were showing a loss. Her husband was moved aside. He was then sacked at the end of March 1876 when little evidence was found of any rigour in the accounts. Sir
William Jervois Lieutenant General Sir William Francis Drummond Jervois (10 September 1821 – 17 August 1897) was a British military engineer and diplomat. After joining the British Army in 1839, he saw service, as a second captain, in South Africa. In 18 ...
came to the rescue when he offered James another job. As Emily noted in her later book the standard required to obtain work was low as few wanted to work in the area. They were based at
Kuala Langat The Kuala Langat District is a district of Selangor, Malaysia. It is situated in the southwestern part of Selangor. It covers an area of 858 square kilometres, and had a population of 307,787 at the 2020 Census (exclude foreign). It is bordered ...
for six years. She went to visit
Pangkor Island Pangkor Island (; Tamil language, Tamil: பங்கோர் தீவு) is an island in Manjung District, Perak, Malaysia. It has a population of approximately 10,000. Nearby islands include Pangkor Laut Island, Giam Island, Mentagor Isla ...
where she stayed with the district officer and his wife. The house was attacked and the district officer, Captain Lloyd, was murdered by the robbers. Once she were conscious she, the murdered officer's very ill wife and her unharmed children went to report the incident in Penang. She and her husband were finding few allies and friends. Her husband disagree with his superior (
Hugh Low Sir Hugh Low, (10 May 182418 April 1905) was a British colonial administrator and naturalist. After a long residence in various colonial roles in Labuan, he was appointed as British administrator in the Malay Peninsula where he made the first t ...
's) approach and although she could see Low's reasons she decided, as always, to support her husband. He then fell out with
William Bloomfield Douglas William Bloomfield Douglas (25 September 1822 – 5 March 1906), generally known as "Bloomfield Douglas" or "Captain Douglas", was a Welsh naval officer and public servant. During his career, he served in various positions in South Australia, ...
in 1881 and after that they returned. In 1885 she published ''The Chersonese With The Gilding Off'' in two volumes which described the life she had found in South East Asia. The title was a reply to
Isabella Bird Isabella Lucy Bishop (; 15 October 1831 – 7 October 1904) was an English explorer, writer, photographer and naturalist. Alongside fellow Englishwoman Fanny Jane Butler, she founded the John Bishop Memorial Hospital in Srinagar in modern-da ...
who had published her book "The Golden Chersonese" based on a short visit of five weeks she had made in 1879. Bird had not met Innes and although Innes recognised that Bird's book was accurate, it did not include many details. This was because Bird had not seen them and she had. Isabella Bird's book was complemented by the book by Innes, however commentators have noted that her account was shaped by her "bitter experience". The book did not attract a lot of attention when it was published and Bird's reaction is unknown. Her husband made a living of sorts dealing in tea and from an inheritance until he died in 1901. Innes died in
Nairn Nairn (; ) is a town and former royal burgh in the Highland (council area), Highland Council council areas of Scotland, area of Scotland. It is an ancient fishing port and market town around east of Inverness, at the point where the River Nair ...
in Scotland in 1927.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Innes, Emily 1843 births 1927 deaths Writers from Canterbury British writers People from Sarawak