Emilio Silva
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Emilio Silva Barrera (born November 9, 1965, in
Elizondo, Navarre Elizondo is a town located in the province and autonomous community of Navarre, northern Spain. It is located on both banks of the Baztan (river), Baztan River. The town is the capital of the Baztan (valley), Baztan valley and where most service e ...
) is a Spanish sociologist, journalist, and activist for the recovery of Historical Memory. He is one of the founders and president of the
Association for the Recovery of Historical Memory Association may refer to: *Club (organization), an association of two or more people united by a common interest or goal *Trade association, an organization founded and funded by businesses that operate in a specific industry *Voluntary associatio ...
(ARMH), a collective that has been searching for the
mass grave A mass grave is a grave containing multiple human corpses, which may or may Unidentified decedent, not be identified prior to burial. The United Nations has defined a criminal mass grave as a burial site containing three or more victims of exec ...
s of victims of repression in the
Francoist zone Francoist Spain (), also known as the Francoist dictatorship (), or Nationalist Spain () was the period of Spanish history between 1936 and 1975, when Francisco Franco ruled Spain after the Spanish Civil War with the title . After his death in ...
during the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War () was a military conflict fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republican faction (Spanish Civil War), Republicans and the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the Left-wing p ...
and the subsequent
Franco dictatorship Francoist Spain (), also known as the Francoist dictatorship (), or Nationalist Spain () was the period of Spanish history between 1936 and 1975, when Francisco Franco ruled Spain after the Spanish Civil War with the title . After his death i ...
.


Career

Though he initially aspired to pursue poetry, Silva graduated in Sociology and Political Science from the
Complutense University of Madrid The Complutense University of Madrid (, UCM; ) is a public research university located in Madrid. Founded in Alcalá in 1293 (before relocating to Madrid in 1836), it is one of the oldest operating universities in the world, and one of Spain's ...
(UCM) and has dedicated most of his professional life to journalism. Within his journalistic career, he was the content director of the television program ''
Caiga quien caiga ''Caiga Quien Caiga'' (''Whoever May Fall''), also known as ''CQC'', is an Argentine television show. Under the format of the production company Cuatro Cabezas, ''CQC'' has also been adapted in Spain, France, Chile, Italy, Brazil, Portugal and b ...
'' during
Manel Fuentes Manel may refer to: People * Manel (footballer, born 1971), Spanish football midfielder * Manel (footballer, born 1972), Spanish football midfielder * Manel (footballer, born 1973), Spanish football forward * Manel Abeysekera, Sri Lankan diplom ...
' tenure. In the summer of 1999, he left his job to write a novel related to his family history during the repression unleashed by the Francoist troops and paramilitaries after the July 18, 1936 coup. In March 2000, following an interview with the communist militant and former political prisoner Arsenio Marco, he located in Priaranza del Bierzo ( León) the site where his grandfather, Emilio Silva Faba, had been buried in a mass grave along with twelve other men. They were all left-wing and republican militants murdered by Falangists on October 16, 1936, during the Spanish Civil War. In September 2000, he published an article in '' La Crónica de León'' titled: "My grandfather was also a disappeared person." In it, he lamented how Spanish society celebrated the so-called Pinochet case while doing nothing to search for the thousands of men and women who had disappeared due to Francoist repression, murdered by Falangist paramilitaries who hid their bodies to multiply the pain of their families and to declare their belief that those who created Spain's first democratic period during the
Second Spanish Republic The Spanish Republic (), commonly known as the Second Spanish Republic (), was the form of democratic government in Spain from 1931 to 1939. The Republic was proclaimed on 14 April 1931 after the deposition of Alfonso XIII, King Alfonso XIII. ...
should not have existed. Following the exhumation of the grave where the now-known "thirteen of Priaranza" were found, he founded, along with Palma Granados, Jorge López, and Santiago Macías, the
Association for the Recovery of Historical Memory Association may refer to: *Club (organization), an association of two or more people united by a common interest or goal *Trade association, an organization founded and funded by businesses that operate in a specific industry *Voluntary associatio ...
(ARMH), of which he is president. The association has been exclusively dedicated to searching for Republican disappeared persons, those who were not rescued by either Francoism or democracy. It has also been responsible for exhuming numerous mass graves and providing extensive documentation to people who have not known anything about their loved ones for decades. From 2007 to 2014, Silva worked as a political trust position for the mayor's office of the Madrid municipality of
Rivas-Vaciamadrid Rivas-Vaciamadrid () is the 15th most populated city in the Community of Madrid, Spain. It belongs to the Madrid metropolitan area and is located just 15 km from central Madrid, to the south-east. In the southern part of the municipality, the ...
. Additionally, he has worked as a journalist in various media outlets and is part of the team of the radio program ''La Cafetera de radiocable'', directed by journalist Fernando Berlín, where Silva covers news related to Historical Memory. Due to his involvement in the recovery of Spain's Historical Memory and the exhumation processes of mass graves, Silva has appeared in several documentaries narrating these processes, such as ''Los caminos de la memoria'' (José Luis Peñafuerte, Spain, 2009), premiered at the
Valladolid International Film Festival The Valladolid International Film Festival, popularly known as Seminci (short for ; ), is a film festival held annually in Valladolid, Spain. First held in 1956 as ('Valladolid Religious Film Week'), the Seminci is one of the longest-standing fi ...
as part of the official section, ''Lesa Humanidad'' (Héctor Faver, Spain, 2017) and ''Bones of Contention'' (''Bones of Contention'', Andrea Weiss, United States, 2017).


Works

*2004 – ''La memoria de los olvidados: un debate sobre el silencio de la represión franquista.'' With a foreword by historian
Paul Preston Sir Paul Preston CBE (born 21 July 1946) is an English historian and Hispanist, biographer of Francisco Franco, and specialist in Spanish history, in particular the Spanish Civil War, which he has studied for more than 50 years. He is the winn ...
. Alongside Asunción Álvarez, Javier Castán, and Pancho Salvador. Ámbito Ediciones. ISBN 978-8481831320. *2005 – ''Las fosas de Franco: La historia de los republicanos que Garzón quiere desenterrar.'' With Santiago Macías. Temas de Hoy. Barcelona. ISBN 9788484607670. *2006 – ''Las fosas de Franco. Crónica de un desagravio.'' Temas de Hoy. Barcelona. ISBN 9788484604792. *2015 – Memory Policies and Citizenship Construction: Contributions to the Congress of La Granja de San Ildefonso, July 2008. With Ariel Jerez. Postmetrópolis Editorial. Madrid. ISBN 978-8494450006. * 2020 – ''Agujeros en el silencio: renglones de memoria contra la impunidad del franquismo 2000–2020.'' Postmetrópolis Editorial. ISBN 978-84-120187-2-1.


References


External links


Emilio Silva's Blog ''Taking Fire from the Gods!''

Official website of the Association for the Recovery of Historical Memory.

Articles by Emilio Silva
at '' eldiario.es''.
Articles by Emilio Silva
at '' Público''.
Articles by Emilio Silva
at ''
El País (; ) is a Spanish-language daily newspaper in Spain. is based in the capital city of Madrid and it is owned by the Spanish media conglomerate PRISA. It is the second-most circulated daily newspaper in Spain . is the most read newspaper in ...
''.
Interview-chat with Emilio Silva, July 18, 2006
at ''
El País (; ) is a Spanish-language daily newspaper in Spain. is based in the capital city of Madrid and it is owned by the Spanish media conglomerate PRISA. It is the second-most circulated daily newspaper in Spain . is the most read newspaper in ...
''.
Colloquium on universal justice and historical memory, Faculty of Law and Social Sciences of Ciudad Real, December 15, 2009
on
Vimeo Vimeo ( ) is an American Online video platform, video hosting, sharing, and services provider founded in 2004 and headquartered in New York City. Vimeo focuses on the delivery of high-definition video across a range of devices and operates on a ...
. {{DEFAULTSORT:Silva, Emilio 1965 births Living people People from Baztán (comarca) Spanish journalists Spanish sociologists Spanish human rights activists