Emil Michael
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Emil G. Michael ( ; born September 19, 1972) is an Egyptian-born American businessman. Michael was previously the senior vice president of business and chief business officer at
Uber Uber Technologies, Inc. is an American multinational transportation company that provides Ridesharing company, ride-hailing services, courier services, food delivery, and freight transport. It is headquartered in San Francisco, California, a ...
, and the chief operating officer of Klout. In December 2024, President-elect Donald Trump announced his intention to nominate Michael as Undersecretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.


Early life and education

Born in
Cairo Cairo ( ; , ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Egypt and the Cairo Governorate, being home to more than 10 million people. It is also part of the List of urban agglomerations in Africa, largest urban agglomeration in Africa, L ...
,
Egypt Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
, Michael is a Coptic Christian who moved to the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
with his family in the early 1970s. Michael attended
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
, where he wrote for the ''
Harvard Crimson The Harvard Crimson is the nickname of the college sports teams of Harvard College. The school's teams compete in NCAA Division I. As of 2013, there were 42 Division I intercollegiate Varsity team, varsity sports teams for women and men at Harva ...
'' student newspaper and, in 1992, served as president of the Harvard Republican Club. During his presidency, the club changed its name to the Harvard-Radcliffe Republican Club. "We're perceived as being a sexist organization," Michael told the ''Crimson''. "This might be a way to reach out to women and everybody, to tell people that we are the party for everybody." He graduated in 1994 with a B.A. in Government ''cum laude''. He received his J.D. degree with honors from
Stanford Law School Stanford Law School (SLS) is the Law school in the United States, law school of Stanford University, a Private university, private research university near Palo Alto, California. Established in 1893, Stanford Law had an acceptance rate of 6.28% i ...
.


Career

Michael started his career as a strategy consultant at Gemini Consulting's Converging Markets Laboratory in
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a List of cities in the United Kingdom, city and non-metropolitan district in the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It is the county town of Cambridgeshire and is located on the River Cam, north of London. As of the 2021 Unit ...
,
Massachusetts Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
. After law school, Michael served as an Associate in the Communications, Media and Entertainment Investment Banking Group at
Goldman Sachs The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. ( ) is an American multinational investment bank and financial services company. Founded in 1869, Goldman Sachs is headquartered in Lower Manhattan in New York City, with regional headquarters in many internationa ...
in New York. He also worked on merger and hostile takeover advisory projects and equity and bank debt financing. He left Goldman Sachs in 1999. Michael was an executive at internet-telephony startup
Tellme Networks Tellme Networks, Inc. was an American company founded in 1999 by Mike McCue and Angus Davis, which specialized in telephone-based applications. Its headquarters were in Mountain View, California. Tellme Networks was acquired by Microsoft on Mar ...
for nine years, from June 1999 until 2008. Tellme was a forerunner of speech recognition technology. The company was sold to
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
for approximately $800 million in 2007. Michael was selected as one of 15
White House Fellows The White House Fellows program is a non-partisan fellowship established via Executive Order 11183 by President Lyndon B. Johnson in October 1964. The fellowship is one of the United States' most prestigious programs for leadership and public se ...
during the first year of the Obama administration, where he served as a Special Assistant to U.S. Defense Secretary
Robert Gates Robert Michael Gates (born September 25, 1943) is an American intelligence analyst and university president who served as the 22nd United States secretary of defense from 2006 to 2011. He was appointed by President George W. Bush and retained b ...
from 2009 until 2011. Michael has stated that he spent time on assignment in
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the Durand Line, east and south, Iran to the Afghanistan–Iran borde ...
,
Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
, and other destinations. After his tenure at the
Pentagon In geometry, a pentagon () is any five-sided polygon or 5-gon. The sum of the internal angles in a simple polygon, simple pentagon is 540°. A pentagon may be simple or list of self-intersecting polygons, self-intersecting. A self-intersecting ...
, Michael acted as a consultant to technology companies in New York. In July 2012, he became Chief Operating Officer and a member of the Board of Directors of Klout. He held the COO title until September 2013 when he left to join
Uber Uber Technologies, Inc. is an American multinational transportation company that provides Ridesharing company, ride-hailing services, courier services, food delivery, and freight transport. It is headquartered in San Francisco, California, a ...
. Klout was sold to Lithium for approximately $200 million in early 2014. Michael joined Uber as senior vice president of business in September 2013. He acted as CEO
Travis Kalanick Travis Cordell Kalanick (; born August 6, 1976) is an American businessman best known as the co-founder and former chief executive officer (CEO) of Uber. Previously he worked for Scour, a peer-to-peer file sharing application company, and was th ...
's right-hand man and helped the company raise nearly $15 billion. Michael was a key player in the development of Uber's ride-sharing efforts in
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
, taking an investment of $2 billion to a value of $7 billion in 2016. He also worked on creating partnerships with
Baidu Baidu, Inc. ( ; ) is a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in Internet services and artificial intelligence. It holds a dominant position in China's search engine market (via Baidu Search), and provides a wide variety of o ...
and other Chinese companies. In August 2016, Michael led the merger of Uber's China operations with that of the local competitor Didi Chuxing. In June 2021, Didi raised $4.4 billion in its IPO.


Journalism controversy

On November 17, 2014, ''
BuzzFeed BuzzFeed, Inc. is an American Internet mass media, media, news and entertainment company with a focus on digital media. Based in New York City, BuzzFeed was founded in 2006 by Jonah Peretti and John Seward Johnson III, John S. Johnson III to ...
'' editor-in-chief Ben Smith reported that Michael, then a senior executive at Uber, had "outlined the notion of spending 'a million dollars'" to hire four top opposition researchers and four journalists to look into "personal lives, your families" of journalists who covered Uber and its executives. Michael, who said he believed his conversation was "off the record," later claimed merely to have asked why journalists can write what he thought were false stories and attack pieces about business people. He targeted Sarah Lacy, a journalist who worked for ''Pando Daily,'' who had reported on Uber's misogynist practices and culture. Uber CEO
Travis Kalanick Travis Cordell Kalanick (; born August 6, 1976) is an American businessman best known as the co-founder and former chief executive officer (CEO) of Uber. Previously he worked for Scour, a peer-to-peer file sharing application company, and was th ...
later made a series of apologetic tweets, claiming that Michael's comments did not represent the company's views. The controversy made national news and stirred criticism of Uber. Michael later apologized for his words.


Karaoke bar controversy

In 2014, several local Uber employees in Seoul, South Korea, invited Michael to join them at a " hostess escort-karaoke bar" during a business trip. Four men in the group picked hostesses out of a lineup, and then went to the bar to sing
karaoke is a type of interactive entertainment system usually offered in nightclubs and bars, where people sing along to pre-recorded accompaniment using a microphone. Its musical content is an instrumental rendition of a well-known popular song. I ...
. One of the female Uber managers in the group felt uncomfortable during this encounter and reported the event to HR at Uber about one year later. The story came out in March 2017 when Michael contacted Gabi Holzwarth, who had been in the group at the bar, to warn her about an upcoming article in the press and, Holzwarth said, to ask her to keep the visit quiet. Michael later expressed remorse and apologized for "attending and failing to prevent" the visit to the bar. Three months after the news broke, Michael left his position at Uber after four years at the company.


Russia

In 2017, Michael helped negotiate a deal with
Yandex Yandex LLC ( rus, Яндекс, r=Yandeks, p=ˈjandəks) is a Russian technology company that provides Internet-related products and services including a web browser, search engine, cloud computing, web mapping, online food ordering, streaming ...
, the largest technology firm and most popular internet search engine in
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
, known as the "Google of Russia," in which Uber owned 36.6 percent of a joint ride-sharing entity in Russia. Uber invested $225 million, and Yandex invested $100 million.


Later career

In August 2019, it was revealed that Michael was considered for the job of Secretary of Transportation as President Donald Trump was forming his first government in early 2016.
Elaine Chao Elaine Lan Chao (born March 26, 1953) is an American businesswoman and former government official who served as United States secretary of labor in the administration of George W. Bush from 2001 to 2009 and as United States secretary of transpor ...
was appointed instead. In 2020, Michael, as chairman and CEO of DPCM Capital, planned to file for an initial public offering of $250 million for a blank-check company. In December 2024, President-elect Donald Trump announced his intention to nominate Michael as Undersecretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.


Non-profit board memberships

In 2014, Michael, and eight others, were appointed to the Pentagon's Defense Business Board. The eight joined 15 members already sitting on the board, which was created in 2002 to provide independent advice on the private sector. Michael was the only one of the new appointees to have experience with startups.


Startups

Michael has invested and/or advised in the following startups: * Cepi Style * Flipboard * Joymode * NeuCoin * Fundbox * Rise * Kidizen * Familiar * Swipely * Ribbon * Checkstep


Recognition

Michael was named one of the “Most Creative People in Marketing" and one of the “100 Most Creative People in Business” in 2014 by Fast Company.


Personal life

Michael married his longtime girlfriend, Julie Herrin, in a ceremony in Miami, Florida, in early 2018. The couple met in 2012 in Las Vegas.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Michael, Emil 1972 births Living people 21st-century American businesspeople American chief operating officers American people of Coptic descent American transportation businesspeople Businesspeople from Cairo Coptic Orthodox Christians from Egypt Egyptian business executives Egyptian emigrants to the United States Goldman Sachs people Harvard College alumni Second Trump administration personnel Stanford Law School alumni Uber people United States Under Secretaries of Defense White House Fellows