Emil Boyson (4 September 1897 – 2 June 1979) was a
Norwegian poet, writer, and translator.
Biography
Carl Emil Steen Boyson was born in
Bergen
Bergen (, ) is a city and municipalities of Norway, municipality in Vestland county on the Western Norway, west coast of Norway. Bergen is the list of towns and cities in Norway, second-largest city in Norway after the capital Oslo.
By May 20 ...
, Norway. His parents were Immanuel Boysen (1854–1921) and Christine Steen (1869–1905). He grew up as a single child after his siblings died in childbirth. His mother died when he was nine years old. His father was a jurist who was stationed in various places: Bergen, Trondheim, Røros and finally in Kristiania. In 1906, his father was appointed at Uttrøndelag in
Trondheim
Trondheim ( , , ; ), historically Kaupangen, Nidaros, and Trondhjem (), is a city and municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. As of 2022, it had a population of 212,660. Trondheim is the third most populous municipality in Norway, and is ...
. In 1913 the family moved to Kristiania (now Oslo). In 1917, he obtained artium at
Kristiana Cathedral School. In 1923 he married Friedel Schatz (1897–1975). They were married in
Berlin
Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
where she was employed as an artist. The couple frequently lived apart until 1963, when they established residence on Hans Nielsen Hauges gate in Oslo.
His actual debut was in 1920 under the pseudonym Karl Snemo, with publication of ''Åpning til regnbuen''. Boyson formally debuted in 1927 with a prose book ''Sommertørst''. He was primarily known for his poetry. His poetry was written in a modernistic style, with a language differing from everyday language, but often maintaining traditional form and stanza patterns.
Emil Boyson also completed an anthology with fellow author
Asbjørn Aarnes (1923-2013).
''Norsk poesi fra Henrik Wergeland til Nordahl Grieg. En antologi''was published by
Gyldendal
Gyldendalske Boghandel, Nordisk Forlag A/S, usually referred to simply as Gyldendal (), is a Danish publishing house.
Founded in 1770 by Søren Gyldendal, it is the oldest and largest publishing house in Denmark, offering a wide selection of ...
in 1961. The anthology covered over a century of Norwegian literature from the early writings of
Henrik Wergeland
Henrik Arnold Thaulow Wergeland (17 June 1808 – 12 July 1845) was a Norwegian writer, most celebrated for his poetry but also a prolific playwright, polemicist, historian, and linguist. He is often described as a leading pioneer in the develop ...
who born during 1808 to the final works of
Nordahl Grieg
Johan Nordahl Brun Grieg (1 November 1902 – 2 December 1943) was a Norwegian poet, novelist, dramatist, journalist and activism, political activist. He was a popular author and a controversial public figure. He served in World War II as a war c ...
who died during 1943. The chapters profiled the writings of twenty-four Norwegian authors and included such literary greats is
Bjornstjerne Bjornson,
Sigrid Undset
Sigrid Undset (; 20 May 1882 – 10 June 1949) was a Danish people, Danish-born Norwegian people, Norwegian novelist. She was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, Nobel Prize for Literature in 1928 Nobel Prize in Literature, 1928.
Born in Den ...
and
Knut Hamsun
Knut Hamsun (4 August 1859 – 19 February 1952) was a Norwegian writer who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1920 Nobel Prize in Literature, 1920. Hamsun's work spans more than 70 years and shows variation with regard to conscio ...
.
Bibliography
*''Åpning til regnbuen'' – poetry (1920)
*''Sommertørst: En historie'' – novel (1927)
*''Skumring mellom søiler'' – poetry (1932)
*''Varsler og møter'' – poetry (1934)
*''Tegn og tydning'' – poetry (1935)
*''Yngre herre på besøk: En fabel'' – novel (1936)
*''Vandring mot havet: En prosa-diktning'' – novel (1937)
*''Gjemt i mørket'' – poetry (1939)
*''Sjelen og udyret'' – poetry (1946)
*''Gjenkjennelse'' – dpoetry (1957)
*''Utvalgte dikt'' – collected poetry (1959)
*''70 dikt'' – collected poetry(1974)
*''Før sporene slettes: dagbok'' – poetry (1981) (illustrated by
Kåre Tveter)
Prizes
*
Gyldendal's Endowment
The Gyldendal Prize, formerly Gyldendal's Endowment, is a Norwegian literary prize awarded by the Norway, Norwegian publisher Gyldendal Norsk Forlag. Gyldendal's Endowment was awarded from 1934 to 1995. It was superseded by the Gyldendal Prize in ...
- 1946
*
Dobloug Prize The Dobloug Prize (, ) is a literature prize awarded for Swedish and Norwegian fiction. The prize is named after Norwegian businessman and philanthropist Birger Dobloug (1881–1944) pursuant to his bequest. The prize sum is 4 * 150,000 Swedish crow ...
- 1956
*
Critics Prize - 1957
*
Riksmålsforbundets litteraturpris - 1959
*
Gyldendal's Endowment
The Gyldendal Prize, formerly Gyldendal's Endowment, is a Norwegian literary prize awarded by the Norway, Norwegian publisher Gyldendal Norsk Forlag. Gyldendal's Endowment was awarded from 1934 to 1995. It was superseded by the Gyldendal Prize in ...
- 1974
References
1897 births
1979 deaths
Writers from Bergen
People educated at Oslo Cathedral School
20th-century Norwegian male writers
20th-century Norwegian novelists
Norwegian Critics Prize for Literature winners
Dobloug Prize winners
{{Norway-poet-stub