Elspeth Seton Cochrane
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Elspeth Seton Cochrane (27 April 1916 – 16 May 2011) was a British actress, playwright, stage manager, and agent. She was born in England, and in 1946 married Peter Potter, who was the director of the Glasgow Citizens' Theatre.


Career


Actor

Cochrane trained as an actress at the Webber Douglas Academy. She acted in theatres across the UK as well as in the West End and in
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. In 1941, she put together a company of actors from London, including Harold Scott and Mary Pratt, to perform the London Concert Party's show The Moonrakers, and they toured villages in
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, entertaining troops, evacuees and villagers who would otherwise have difficulty making it to a theatre due to travel restrictions during the war.


Writer

Though she had been writing since the age of twelve, it took some time for Cochrane to gather the courage to submit her work for production. Her first play, ''The Catherine Wheel'', which took her two years to write, had its world premiere at the
Connaught Theatre The Connaught Theatre is a Streamline Moderne-style theatre and cinema in the centre of Worthing, in West Sussex, England. Built as the Picturedrome cinema in 1914, the venue was extended in 1935 and became the new home of the Connaught Theatre ...
in
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, England in the spring of 1951, starring Mary Ward. She then went on to adapt several works for television, including ''Theatre'' by
Somerset Maugham William Somerset Maugham ( ; 25 January 1874 – 16 December 1965) was an English writer, known for his plays, novels and short stories. Born in Paris, where he spent his first ten years, Maugham was schooled in England and went to a German un ...
for the
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, and ''Mr. Bolfry'' by
James Bridie James Bridie (3 January 1888 in Glasgow – 29 January 1951 in Edinburgh) was the pseudonym of a Scottish playwright, screenwriter and physician whose real name was Osborne Henry Mavor.Daniel Leary (1982) ''Dictionary of Literary Biography: ...
for
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.


Stage manager

In 1939, she expanded her career to include stage management, wanting to learn more about the requirements of the theatre. She stage managed at the Glasgow Citizens' Theatre for several years prior to her husband assuming the director's position there. In 1942 she worked at the
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with
Tyrone Guthrie Sir William Tyrone Guthrie (2 July 1900 – 15 May 1971) was an English theatrical director instrumental in the founding of the Stratford Festival of Canada, the Guthrie Theater in Minneapolis, Minnesota, and the Tyrone Guthrie Centre at ...
. When, in 1953, Guthrie learned she was visiting Toronto, he brought her aboard as stage manager for the Stratford Festival's first season in 1953. She remained in Canada after the season, working on several productions. She worked with Leonard Crainford as assistant director for Jupiter Theatre's production of ''
Ring Round the Moon ''Ring Round the Moon'' is a 1950 adaptation by the English dramatist Christopher Fry of Jean Anouilh's '' Invitation to the Castle'' (1947). Peter Brook commissioned Fry to adapt the play and the first production of ''Ring Round the Moon'' was ...
'', starring Douglas Rain, Jane Mallett, and Toby Robbins, at the
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in
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that October. This was followed by a move to
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, where she worked on ''Mr. Bolfry'' at the Canadian Repertory Theatre. This was followed by a return to Toronto to stage manage for the Crest Theatre in January 1954. Cochrane returned to the
Stratford Festival The Stratford Festival is a repertory theatre organization that operates from April to October in the city of Stratford, Ontario, Canada. Founded by local journalist Tom Patterson in 1952, the festival was formerly known as the Stratford Shak ...
as a stage director for ''
Measure for Measure ''Measure for Measure'' is a play by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written in 1603 or 1604 and first performed in 1604. It was published in the First Folio of 1623. The play centers on the despotic and puritan Angelo (Measure for ...
'' and ''
The Taming of the Shrew ''The Taming of the Shrew'' is a comedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written between 1590 and 1592. The play begins with a framing device, often referred to as the induction, in which a mischievous nobleman tricks a drunke ...
'' in the 1954 season.


Agent

In January 1957, Cochrane founded a theatrical agency in London called Theatrework with Jacqueline Cundall. It began to turn a profit within six months, with clients that included
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, Edinburgh's Gateway Theatre, the
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, and the
Granada Granada ( ; ) is the capital city of the province of Granada, in the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain. Granada is located at the foot of the Sierra Nevada (Spain), Sierra Nevada mountains, at the confluence ...
television network. Cochrane and Cundall expanded to found a second agency of the same name in Canada. Cochrane returned to Canada for two weeks in October 1957 to set it up. Both branches had a much wider remit than is typical of theatrical agencies in the 21st century; they each had a script agency, a theatre staff bureau, and an "advice to amateurs" department, as well as a props department that served plays, film, television, and advertising. At the London branch, the theatre staff bureau served all theatre workers except actors; the Canadian branch included actors in its services, due primarily to requests from actors like William Hutt. At the Canadian branch of Theatrework, Rita Greer Allen and Doris Berry staffed the script department, property master Brian Jackson manufactured the props, and Hedley Mattingly acted as general manager. The London branch of Theatrework was eventually renamed Elspeth Cochrane Personal Management and did begin representing actors as well. Her first acting client was James Cairncross, and she also represented
Rosemary Leach Rosemary Anne Leach (18 December 1935 – 21 October 2017) was a British stage, television and film actress. She won the 1982 Olivier Award for Best Actress in a New Play for '' 84, Charing Cross Road'' and was nominated for the BAFTA Award f ...
early in her career. In late 1961, Cochrane saw a young Sir
Ian McKellen Sir Ian Murray McKellen (born 25 May 1939) is an English actor. He has played roles on the screen and stage in genres ranging from Shakespearean dramas and modern theatre to popular fantasy and science fiction. He is regarded as a British cu ...
play the role of Simon Mason in ''End of Conflict'' at the
Belgrade Theatre The Belgrade Theatre is a live performance venue in Coventry, England. It was the first civic theatre to be built in Britain after the Second World War and is now a Grade II listed building. Background Coventry was the fastest growing city in ...
in
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. In March 1963, she became his first agent. On his website, Sir Ian McKellen explains:
"Elspeth Cochrane had watched my progress over the previous year when she visited her clients in Coventry and Ipswich. I only felt I needed an agent (who costs 10% of your salary) when I began to wonder what I should do after I had finished a year at Ipswich."


Later life and death

At the age of 94, shortly before her death, Cochrane fell victim to a conman, Tony Barlow, who stole her life savings of £63,000. Barlow had previously taken over £100,000 from theatre producer Alan Sievewright in a similar manner. Barlow exploited Cochrane's poor health in order to gain access to her bank accounts, which he then drained over the course of two years. Cochrane was left in a terrible financial situation, unable to afford the retirement home for actors she had hoped to move into. Barlow was sentenced to 40 months in prison. Cochrane passed away on May 16, 2011, at the age of 95, after a career in the theatre that lasted more than 50 years. On hearing of her passing, while filming The Hobbit in New Zealand, Sir Ian McKellen said:
"I am not alone in feeling ever grateful to Elspeth Cochrane. I was blessed to have her as my agent when I was starting out as an actor. As the best agents do, she saw everything I did near and far. Her own experience as a stage director, actor, and writer fed her lifelong encouragement of youngsters to be as devoted to the theatre as she was."


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cochrane, Elspeth Seton 1916 births 2011 deaths Alumni of the Webber Douglas Academy of Dramatic Art English stage actresses Stage managers English women dramatists and playwrights English talent agents 20th-century English actresses