Elmer Rafael Diktonius (20 January 1896 in

Helsinki Helsinki ( or ; ; sv, Helsingfors, ) is the Capital city, capital, primate city, primate, and List of cities and towns in Finland, most populous city of Finland. Located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, it is the seat of the region of U ...

– 23 September 1961 in

Kauniainen Kauniainen (; sv, Grankulla) is a small town and a municipality of inhabitants () in the Helsinki Metropolitan Area, Finland. It is surrounded and enclaved by the City of Espoo, in the Capital Region of Greater Helsinki. Kauniainen was founded ...

) was a Finnish

poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral or writte ...

and

composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...

, who wrote in both

Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...

and in Finnish. In 1922 he established an avant-garde magazine, ''

Ultra adopted by British military intelligence in June 1941 for wartime signals intelligence obtained by breaking high-level encrypted enemy radio and teleprinter communications at the Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS) at Bletchley Park. '' ...

'', which had Finnish and Swedish editions. He also involved in the establishment of another avant-garde magazine ''

Quosego ''Quosego'' was an avant-garde magazine which existed between 1928 and 1929 in Helsinki, Finland. Like its successor ''Ultra'', it played a significant role in introducing the avant-garde movement to Scandinavian countries. The subtitle of ''Quos ...

''. He mainly lived in Tuomistonoja of the

Röykkä Röykkä () is a village located in the Nurmijärvi municipality of Finland, near the border of Vihti municipality. It is fourth largest village in the municipality after Klaukkala, Rajamäki and Nurmijärvi's church village. The population is ...

village. Diktonius is buried in the

Hietaniemi Cemetery The Hietaniemi cemetery ( fi, Hietaniemen hautausmaa, sv, Sandudds begravningsplats) is located mainly in the Lapinlahti quarter and partly in the Etu-Töölö district of Helsinki, the capital of Finland. It is the location for Finnish state ...

in Helsinki.

References

External links

*
at Nordic Authors
*

Publications

* 1896 births 1961 deaths Writers from Helsinki People from Uusimaa Province (Grand Duchy of Finland) Finnish socialists Finnish male composers Finnish poets in Swedish 20th-century poets Burials at Hietaniemi Cemetery 20th-century male musicians 20th-century Finnish composers Finnish magazine founders {{Finland-composer-stub