
The name Elmar is used by
Leica to designate
camera
A camera is an Optics, optical instrument that can capture an image. Most cameras can capture 2D images, with some more advanced models being able to capture 3D images. At a basic level, most cameras consist of sealed boxes (the camera body), ...
lenses
A lens is a transmissive optical device which focuses or disperses a light beam by means of refraction. A simple lens consists of a single piece of transparent material, while a compound lens consists of several simple lenses (''elements''), ...
of four elements that have a maximum
aperture
In optics, an aperture is a hole or an opening through which light travels. More specifically, the aperture and focal length of an optical system determine the cone angle of a bundle of rays that come to a focus in the image plane.
An opt ...
of f/3.98 or f/4.0.
History
The Elmar lenses originally had a maximum aperture of f/3.5. These lenses were derived from a 50 mm f/3.5 Elmax lens first produced in 1925. The name is a combination of
Ernst Leitz
Ernst Leitz GmbH was a German corporation based in Wetzlar, a German centre for optics as well as an important location for the precision engineering industry, now divided into four independent companies:
* Leica Camera, manufacturer of camera an ...
and
Max Berek
Max or MAX may refer to:
Animals
* Max (dog) (1983–2013), at one time purported to be the world's oldest living dog
* Max (English Springer Spaniel), the first pet dog to win the PDSA Order of Merit (animal equivalent of OBE)
* Max (gorilla) (1 ...
.
Description
Elmar lenses variously has a maximum
f-number of f/2.8 or f/3.4 or f/3.8 or f/4. Currently the Elmar lenses have a maximum aperture of f/3.8 or f/4, as in the Elmar-M 24 mm f/3.8 and Tri-Elmar-M 16-18-21 mm f/4.
The name Elmar is sometimes combined with: Super, Tele, APO, Macro or Vario.
Market positions
Elmar lenses are comparatively slow. As a result they tend to be smaller and lighter than faster lenses of the same focal length.
List of Elmar lenses
;For the
M39 lens mount
The M39 lens mount is a screw thread mounting system for attaching lenses to 35 mm cameras, primarily rangefinder (RF) Leicas. It is also the most common mount for Photographic enlarger lenses.
True Leica Thread-Mount (LTM) is 39 mm in d ...
:
* Elmar 50 mm collapsible
* Elmar 90mm
;For the
Leica M mount
The Leica M mount is a camera lens mount introduced in 1954 with the Leica M3, and a range of lenses. It has been used on all the Leica M-series cameras and certain accessories (e.g. Visoflex reflex viewing attachment) up to the current film L ...
:
* Tri-Elmar-M 16-18-21 mm ASPH.
* Tri-Elmar-M 28–35–50 mm ASPH.
* Super-Elmar-M 18 mm ASPH.
* Super-Elmar-M 21 mm ASPH.
* Elmar-M 50 mm
* Elmar-M 50 mm
* Macro-Elmar-M 90 mm
* Elmar 135 mm
;For the
Leica R mount:
* Leica 15 mm Super-Elmar-R – 1980 (Carl Zeiss design)
* Leica 100 mm Macro-Elmar-R bellows version
* Leica 100 mm Macro-Elmar-R helical version
* Leica 180 mm Elmar-R – 1976
* Leica 21 mm–35 mm – Vario-Elmar-R zoom – 2002
* Leica 28 mm–70 mm –4.5 Vario-Elmar-R zoom
* Leica 35–70 Vario-Elmar-R zoom
* Leica 35–70 mm Vario-Elmar-R zoom (Minolta design and glass production)
* Leica 70–210 mm Vario-Elmar-R zoom (Minolta design and glass production)
* Leica 75–200 mm Vario-Elmar-R – 1976–1984 (Minolta design and glass production)
* Leica 80–200 mm Vario-Elmar-R zoom
* Leica 80–200 mm Vario-Elmar-R zoom
* Leica 105–280 mm Vario-Elmar-R zoom
;For the
Leica S mount:
* Super-Elmar-S 1:3.5/24 mm ASPH.
* TS-APO-Elmar-S 1:5.6/120 mm ASPH. (Schneider-Kreuznach design)
* Apo-Elmar-S 1:3.5/180 mm ASPH.
* Apo-Elmar-S 1:3.5/180 mm ASPH. CS
* Vario-Elmar-S 1:3.5-5.6/30–90 mm ASPH.
;For the
Leica L Mount:
* Super-Vario-Elmar-SL 1:3.5–4.5 / 16–35 ASPH.
See also
*
Tessar
References
External links
{{optics-stub
Leica lenses
Photographic lenses