Ellis Fjord () is a long narrow
fjord
In physical geography, a fjord or fiord () is a long, narrow inlet with steep sides or cliffs, created by a glacier. Fjords exist on the coasts of Alaska, Antarctica, British Columbia, Chile, Denmark, Germany, Greenland, the Faroe Islands, Icela ...
between
Breidnes Peninsula Breidnes Peninsula () is a rocky peninsula, long and wide, between Ellis Fjord and Langnes Fjord in the Vestfold Hills. It was mapped by Norwegian cartographers from air photos taken by the Lars Christensen Expedition (1936–37) and named "Br ...
and
Mule Peninsula in the
Vestfold Hills
The Vestfold Hills are rounded, rocky, coastal hills, in extent, on the north side of Sorsdal Glacier on the Ingrid Christensen Coast of Princess Elizabeth Land, Antarctica. The hills are subdivided by three west-trending peninsulas bounded by n ...
of Antarctica. It was photographed by the
Lars Christensen Expedition
Lars is a common male name in Scandinavian countries.
Origin
''Lars'' means "from the city of Laurentum". Lars is derived from the Latin name Laurentius, which means "from Laurentum" or "crowned with laurel".
A homonymous Etruscan name was ...
(1936–37), and plotted by Norwegian cartographers as a
bay
A bay is a recessed, coastal body of water that directly connects to a larger main body of water, such as an ocean, a lake, or another bay. A large bay is usually called a gulf, sea, sound, or bight. A cove is a small, circular bay with a nar ...
and a remnant lake which were called "Mulvik" (snout bay) and "Langevatnet" (long lake) respectively. Analysis by
John Roscoe
John Roscoe (1861–1932) was an Anglican missionary to East Africa. He conducted anthropological data collection of the Africans he encountered on mission.
Roscoe was born in 1861, during the height of the Victorian era. Roscoe's career heavi ...
of air photos taken by
U.S. Navy Operation Highjump (1946–47) showed these two features to be connected. The feature was renamed Ellis Fjord by Roscoe after
Edwin E. Ellis
Edwin Earl Ellis (August 28, 1924 - April 2, 1989) was an American inventor and photographer.
Life
He served in the U.S. Navy from 1943 to 1949 as a photographer. During this time he participated in the landings at the Battle of Okinawa. Most no ...
, aerial photographer on U.S. Navy Operation Highjump flights over this area.
[
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Further reading
* J Grey, J Laybourn-Parry, RJG Leakey, and A McMinn,
Temporal patterns of protozooplankton abundance and their food in Ellis Fjord, Princess Elizabeth Land, Eastern Antarctica
', stuar. Coast. Shelf Sci.], vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 17–25, Jul 1997
* McMinn A, Heijnisj H, Harle K, McOrist G.,
Late-Holocene climatic change recorded in sediment cores from Ellis Fjord, eastern Antarctica
', The Holocene. 2001;11(3):291-300. https://doi.org/10.1191/095968301671577682
* McMinn, A., Gibson, J., Hodgson, D. et al.,
Nutrient limitation in Ellis Fjord, eastern Antarctica
', Polar Biol 15, 269–276 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00239847
* Kirkwood, J.M., Burton, H.R.,
Macrobenthic species assemblages in Ellis Fjord, Vestfold Hills, Antarctica
', Mar. Biol. 97, 445–457 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00397776
* McMinn, Andrew; Heijnisj, Henk; Harle, Kate; McOrist, Gordon;,
Late-Holocene climatic change recorded in sediment cores from Ellis Fjord, eastern Antarctica [2001]
', Holocene ISSN : 0959-6836
* A. McMinn, J. J. Bloxham & J. Whitehead (1998),
Modern surface sediments and non‐deposition in Ellis Fjord, eastern Antarctica
', Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 45:4, 645–652, https://doi.org/10.1080/08120099808728419
* Gibson, J. (1999),
The role of ice in determining mixing intensity in Ellis Fjord, Vestfold Hills, East Antarctica
', Antarctic Science, 11(4), 419–426. https://doi.org/10.1017/S095410209900053X
* Australian Antarctic Division,
Locations of samples from Organic Lake, Deep Lake and Ellis Fjord in the Vestfold Hills, Antarctica
', Dataset
External links
Ellis Fjord
on USGS
The United States Geological Survey (USGS), formerly simply known as the Geological Survey, is a scientific agency of the United States government. The scientists of the USGS study the landscape of the United States, its natural resources, ...
website
Ellis Fjord
on AADC website
Ellis Fjord
on SCAR
A scar (or scar tissue) is an area of fibrous tissue that replaces normal skin after an injury. Scars result from the biological process of wound repair in the skin, as well as in other organs, and tissues of the body. Thus, scarring is a n ...
website
Ellis Fjord
on marineregions.org
Ellis Fjord area map
References
Fjords of Princess Elizabeth Land
Ingrid Christensen Coast
{{PrincessElizabethLand-geo-stub