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Elliot E. Cohen (March 14, 1899 – May 28, 1959) was the founder and first
editor Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing process can involve correction, condensation, organization, a ...
of '' Commentary''.


Early life and education

Cohen was born in
Des Moines, Iowa Des Moines is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of cities in Iowa, most populous city in the U.S. state of Iowa. It is the county seat of Polk County, Iowa, Polk County with parts extending into Warren County, Iowa, Wa ...
and attended
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
, where he contributed light verse to a campus humor magazine, ''
The Yale Record ''The Yale Record'' is the campus humor magazine of Yale University. Founded in 1872, it is the oldest humor magazine in the United States."History", The Yale Record, March 10, 2010. http://www.yalerecord.com/about/history/ ''The Record'' is c ...
''.


Career


''Menorah Journal''

In the 1930s, he was a co-editor of the ''
Menorah Journal ''The Menorah Journal'' (1915–1962) was a Jewish-American magazine, founded in New York City. Some have called it "the leading English-language Jewish intellectual and literary journal of its era." The journal lasted from 1915 until ...
'' with Herbert Solow.


''Commentary''

Cohen was the founder and first editor of '' Commentary'', then published by the
American Jewish Committee The American Jewish Committee (AJC) is a civil rights group and Jewish advocacy group established on November 11, 1906. It is one of the oldest Jewish advocacy organizations and, according to ''The New York Times'', is "widely regarded as the wi ...
, from 1945 until his death by
suicide Suicide is the act of intentionally causing one's own death. Risk factors for suicide include mental disorders, physical disorders, and substance abuse. Some suicides are impulsive acts driven by stress (such as from financial or ac ...
in 1959. During his tenure at ''Commentary'', the magazine had a liberal point of view. His editorial position was filled by Norman Podhoretz in 1960, by Neal Kozodoy in 1995, and by John Podhoretz in 2009.


References


Further reading

* Strauss, Lauren B. "Staying afloat in the Melting Pot: Constructing an American Jewish identity in the Menorah Journal of the 1920s." ''American Jewish History'' 84.4 (1996): 315-331. * Wald, Alan M. ''The New York intellectuals: the rise and decline of the anti-stalinist left from the 1930s to the 1980s'' (U North Carolina Press, 2017). 1959 deaths 1899 births 1959 suicides 20th-century American Jews American Jewish Committee American magazine editors American male non-fiction writers Editors of religious publications Jewish American non-fiction writers Suicides in New York City The Yale Record alumni Writers from Des Moines, Iowa {{US-editor-stub