Ella V. Aldrich Schwing
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Ella Virginia Aldrich Schwing (October 24, 1902 – February 21, 1982) was an American librarian, professor, and pioneer of library user instruction. She is known for her textbook ''Using Books and Libraries''. She also served on the Louisiana State University Board of Supervisors.


Early career and education

Ella V. Aldrich Schwing was born on October 24, 1902, in
Baton Rouge Baton Rouge ( ; , ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Louisiana. It had a population of 227,470 at the 2020 United States census, making it List of municipalities in Louisiana, Louisiana's second-m ...
, Louisiana to Lawson Burfoot Aldrich, a lawyer, and Ella Leonard ( Lanier) Aldrich. She attended
Baton Rouge High School Baton Rouge Magnet High School (BRMHS or Baton Rouge High) is a public magnet school in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States, founded in 1880. It is part of the East Baton Rouge Parish School System with a student body of approximately 1500 stud ...
. She graduated with a B.A. in English and chemistry from
Louisiana State University Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, commonly referred to as Louisiana State University (LSU), is an American Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Baton Rouge, Louis ...
in 1923. Aldrich worked as an English teacher for one year in Brusly High School in West Baton Rouge Parish. She continued to work in Baton Rouge public schools for several years. In 1926, Aldrich served as the first director of the Baton Rouge Girl Scouts In 1930, Aldrich received a B.S. in library science from
Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
. In 1931, she received an M.A. in
comparative literature Comparative literature studies is an academic field dealing with the study of literature and cultural expression across language, linguistic, national, geographic, and discipline, disciplinary boundaries. Comparative literature "performs a role ...
from Louisiana State University. During her graduate studies, she worked part-time in the circulation department of Hill Memorial Library. In 1931, she worked briefly as a catalog librarian at Sara Lawrence College in New York before returning to Louisiana State University as part of the library staff in September of that year. In 1935, she was one of ten recipients (and the only woman) of the American Library Association's traveling library fellowships to visit and study county regional libraries in the United States and Canada. As part of the fellowship, she spent a summer at Columbia University studying under
Essae Martha Culver Essae Martha Culver (November 15, 1882 – January 3, 1973) was an American librarian, the first state librarian of Louisiana and president of the American Library Association. Early life Culver was born in Emporia, Kansas to Joseph Franklin Cul ...
and
Lyman Bryson Lyman Lloyd Bryson (July 11, 1888 – November 24, 1959) was an American educator, media advisor and author known for his work in educational radio and television programs for CBS from the 1930s through the 1950s. Biography Born in Valentine, N ...
.


Library user instruction

In 1936, after the fellowship tour, Aldrich began teaching a one-credit course, required for all freshman, in the use of libraries. To accompany the course, she authored the textbook ''Using Books and Libraries'', modified in later editions for use in any academic library. One of the first of its kind, the textbook received positive reviews and saw wide adoption in first-year library instruction throughout the US. In conjunction with her freshman course, Aldrich established the Department of Books and Libraries within the College of Arts and Sciences and served as its head from 1936 to 1947. She also was an assistant professor in the university's Library School. In 1963, Aldrich coauthored with Thomas Edward Camp, a Librarian from
The University of the South The University of the South, familiarly known as Sewanee (), is a private Episcopal Church (United States), Episcopal Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Sewanee, Tennessee, Sewanee, Tennessee, United States. It ...
, the textbook ''Using Theological Books and Libraries'', with much content adapted from Aldrich's previous textbook.


Professional service and recognition

Aldirch was active in the American Library Association Junior Members Round Table, including serving on the Committee on Library Information Leaflets. In 1936, she was appointed Southwest District Secretary for the Junior section. In the main organization, she was Chairman of the ALA Membership Committee during the early 1940s. Aldrich was President of the
Louisiana Library Association The Louisiana Library Association (LLA) is a professional organization for Louisiana's librarians and library workers. It is headquartered in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The LLA publishes ''The LLA Bulletin'' (est. 1937) and ''Louisiana Libraries'' m ...
from 1940 to 1941. She served on the American Library Association Council from 1946 to 1947 as well as the Library Committee of the World Trade Association. She also served as the regional director of the Association of Governing Boards of State Universities and Allied Institutions. In 1959, she was State Vice Chairman of the Louisiana Heart Association and established a memorial heart research fund in honor of her late husband, Calvin K Schwing, who died of a heart attack on October 24, 1955. She was selected as an associate member of
Theta Sigma Phi The Association for Women in Communications (AWC) is an American professional organization for women in the communications industry.Kopecki, Dawn (1996). "Makeover gives group new identity, no staff". The Washington Times. It was formed as Theta ...
and named one of five patronesses in the Baton Rouge area at the 1960 Theta Sigma Phi Matrix banquet. In 1952, Aldrich was appointed to the Board of Supervisors of Louisiana State University. She served early in her term during a controversial debate over a proposed enlargement of Tiger Stadium in 1953. Aldrich proposed that the board go on record in favor of allocating funds for a new library instead of the stadium project, which was facing widespread student and faculty opposition, but her motion was unsuccessful. Aldrich made several monetary contributions to the university libraries including a $1,000 donation to the Friends of the LSU Libraries in 1963 and a donation of a $25,000 life insurance policy on herself with the main library as the beneficiary.


Death and legacy

Ella V. Aldrich Schwing died on February 21, 1982, in Baton Rouge. In 1981, the LSU Library Lecture series was renamed the Schwing Library Lecture Series. Aldrich had sponsored the series since 1966. In 1990, Aldrich's one-credit freshman course in library usage was still being taught at LSU as a general elective and requirement for some departments.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Schwing, Ella V. Aldrich 1902 births 1982 deaths American women librarians Librarians from Louisiana People from Baton Rouge, Louisiana