
The Elk Valley Rancheria is a
ranchería
The Spanish word ranchería, or rancherío, refers to a small, rural settlement. In the Americas the term was applied to Indigenous peoples of the Americas, native villages or bunkhouses. Anglo-Americans adopted the term with both these meaning ...
and
federally recognized tribe
A federally recognized tribe is a Native American tribe recognized by the United States Bureau of Indian Affairs as holding a government-to-government relationship with the US federal government. In the United States, the Native American tribe ...
of
Tolowa and
Yurok people
The Yurok people are an Algic-speaking Indigenous people of California that has existed along the or "Health-kick-wer-roy" (now known as the Klamath River) and on the Pacific coast, from Trinidad south of the Klamath’s mouth almost to Cresc ...
. It is located in the
census-designated place
A census-designated place (CDP) is a Place (United States Census Bureau), concentration of population defined by the United States Census Bureau for statistical purposes only.
CDPs have been used in each decennial census since 1980 as the counte ...
of
Bertsch-Oceanview,
Del Norte County, California
Del Norte County ( Spanish for "Of The North") is a county located at the far northwest corner of the U.S. state of California, along the Pacific Ocean adjacent to the Oregon border. Its population was 27,743 as of the 2020 census, down from ...
, just east of
Crescent City. As of the
2010 Census, the population was 99.
Education
The ranchería is served by the
Del Norte County Unified School District.
History
Elk Valley Rancheria was originally founded in the early twentieth century with the intent to provide for displaced Native Americans. The ranchería was
held in trust by the United States until the
California Rancheria Termination Acts in 1958. In 1983, ''
Hardwick v. United States'' created the "1983 Stipulation", allowing the Elk Valley Rancheria to reform their lands into a United States-held trust and be federally recognized as a tribe.
[, San Jose Division. '' Tillie Hardwick et al. v. United States''. 7 Mar. 2014. Casetext, https://casetext.com/case/hardwick-v-united-states-3/.]
See also
*
List of Indian reservations in the United States
This is a list of Indian reservations and other tribal homelands in the United States. In Canada, the List of Indian reserves in Canada, Indian reserve is a similar institution.
Federally recognized reservations
There are approximately 567 fed ...
References
External links
Elk Valley Rancheria
Tolowa
Yurok
Federally recognized tribes in the United States
Native American tribes in California
American Indian reservations in California
Del Norte County, California
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