Elizabeth of Holstein-Rendsburg (c. 1300 – before 1340) was the regent of the Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg during the minority of her son from 1321 until 1330. She was by two consecutive marriages, duchess of Saxe-Lauenburg and
queen of Denmark
The monarchy of Denmark is a constitutional institution and a historic office of the Kingdom of Denmark. The Kingdom includes Denmark proper and the autonomous territories of the Faroe Islands and Greenland. The Kingdom of Denmark was alrea ...
by marriage (1330-1331) to
Eric Christoffersen, son of
Christopher II of Denmark
Christopher II (; 29 September 1276 – 2 August 1332) was King of Denmark from 1320 to 1326 and again from 1329 until his death. He was a younger son of Eric V. His name is connected with national disaster, as his rule ended in a near-total di ...
.
Life
A member of the
House of Schauenburg
The House of Schaumburg was a dynasty of German rulers. Until , it was also known as the House of Schauenburg. Together with its ancestral possession, the County of Schaumburg, the family also ruled the County of Holstein and its partitions Hols ...
, Elizabeth was the daughter of
Henry I, Count of Holstein-Rendsburg, and Heilwig of Bronckhorst. Her first husband was
John II, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg
John II of Saxe-Lauenburg (c. 1275 – 22 April 1322) was the eldest son of John I of Saxony and Ingeborg (c. 1253–30 June 1302, Mölln), a daughter or grandchild of Birger Jarl. He ruled the Saxony jointly with his uncle Albert II and hi ...
, whom she married in c. 1315. Elizabeth gave birth to a son who succeeded her husband as
Albert IV, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg, but she ruled the duchy as regent due to his minority.
In 1330, Duchess Elizabeth married
Eric
The given name Eric, Erich, Erikk, Erik, Erick, Eirik, or Eiríkur is derived from the Old Norse name ''Eiríkr'' (or ''Eríkr'' in Old East Norse due to monophthongization).
The first element, ''ei-'' may be derived from the older Proto-N ...
,
junior king of Denmark, the son of her brother
Gerhard Gerhard is a name of Germanic origin and may refer to:
Given name
* Gerhard (bishop of Passau) (fl. 932–946), German prelate
* Gerhard III, Count of Holstein-Rendsburg (1292–1340), German prince, regent of Denmark
* Gerhard Barkhorn (1919� ...
's enemy, King
Christopher II of Denmark
Christopher II (; 29 September 1276 – 2 August 1332) was King of Denmark from 1320 to 1326 and again from 1329 until his death. He was a younger son of Eric V. His name is connected with national disaster, as his rule ended in a near-total di ...
. The couple had no children and the marriage was dissolved the next year. Her former husband died in war with Holstein in 1332.
References
{{authority control
1300s births
1330s deaths
House of Schauenburg
Duchesses of Saxe-Lauenburg
Danish royal consorts
14th-century women regents
14th-century regents
14th-century Danish nobility
14th-century Danish women
14th-century German nobility
14th-century German women
German female regents
Daughters of counts
Remarried duchesses consort
Mothers of Saxon monarchs
Regents in the Holy Roman Empire