Elizabeth McCord (character)
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Elizabeth "Bess" Adams McCord is a fictional character and the
protagonist A protagonist () is the main character of a story. The protagonist makes key decisions that affect the plot, primarily influencing the story and propelling it forward, and is often the character who faces the most significant obstacles. If a ...
of the CBS political drama series '' Madam Secretary.'' She is portrayed by Téa Leoni. McCord serves as the
United States Secretary of State The United States secretary of state (SecState) is a member of the executive branch of the federal government of the United States and the head of the U.S. Department of State. The secretary of state serves as the principal advisor to the ...
over the course of the series; the sixth and final season covers her first year after being elected as the first female
president of the United States The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States. The president directs the Federal government of the United States#Executive branch, executive branch of the Federal government of t ...
.


Biography

Born in
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...
, Elizabeth Adams and her brother Will ( Eric Stoltz) were orphaned when young when both their parents died in a car accident. Will became a physician. Elizabeth attended the private Houghton Hall Boarding School. She was co-captain of the debate team, alongside
Bahrain Bahrain, officially the Kingdom of Bahrain, is an island country in West Asia. Situated on the Persian Gulf, it comprises a small archipelago of 50 natural islands and an additional 33 artificial islands, centered on Bahrain Island, which mak ...
ian
Crown Prince A crown prince or hereditary prince is the heir apparent to the throne in a royal or imperial monarchy. The female form of the title, crown princess, is held by a woman who is heir apparent or is married to the heir apparent. ''Crown prince ...
Yousif Obaid (
Aasif Mandvi Aasif Hakim Mandviwala, known professionally as Aasif Mandvi (, ), is an English–American actor, comedian and writer. He was a List of The Daily Show correspondents, correspondent on ''The Daily Show'' from 2006 to 2017. Mandvi's other televis ...
). She attended the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a Public university#United States, public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia, United States. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson and contains his The Lawn, Academical Village, a World H ...
, studying mathematics. One of her professors was future
Chief Justice of the United States The chief justice of the United States is the chief judge of the Supreme Court of the United States and is the highest-ranking officer of the U.S. federal judiciary. Appointments Clause, Article II, Section 2, Clause 2 of the U.S. Constitution g ...
Frawley (
Morgan Freeman Morgan Freeman (born June 1, 1937) is an American actor, producer, and narrator. In a career spanning six decades, he has received numerous accolades, including an Academy Award and a Golden Globe Award, as well as a nomination for a Tony ...
). It was also where she met her future husband Henry McCord. Immediately prior to her appointment as Secretary of State, Elizabeth held a professorship at the University of Virginia and is depicted as holding a
doctorate A doctorate (from Latin ''doctor'', meaning "teacher") or doctoral degree is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities and some other educational institutions, derived from the ancient formalism '' licentia docendi'' ("licence to teach ...
. In 1990, Elizabeth married Henry McCord (
Tim Daly James Timothy Daly (born March 1, 1956) is an American actor. He is best known for his role as Joe Hackett on the NBC sitcom '' Wings'' and his recurring role as drug-addicted screenwriter J.T. Dolan on ''The Sopranos.'' He starred as Pete ...
). They have three children- Stephanie "Stevie" ( Wallis Currie-Wood), Alison (Kathrine Herzer) and Jason ( Evan Roe). Elizabeth speaks fluent French, German, Arabic, Persian, and "a year of high school Spanish".


Career

Elizabeth worked as a CIA analyst for 20 years; she resigned from her position over an ethical dilemma just as she was being considered for promotion to Station Chief in
Baghdad Baghdad ( or ; , ) is the capital and List of largest cities of Iraq, largest city of Iraq, located along the Tigris in the central part of the country. With a population exceeding 7 million, it ranks among the List of largest cities in the A ...
. She was hired at the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a Public university#United States, public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia, United States. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson and contains his The Lawn, Academical Village, a World H ...
as a political science professor. After the death of Secretary of State Vincent Marsh ( Brian Stokes Mitchell) in a suspicious plane crash, President Conrad Dalton ( Keith Carradine), personally asked Elizabeth - his former mentee at the CIA- to serve in his cabinet as secretary of state. Not a natural politician, Elizabeth frequently clashed with
White House Chief of Staff The White House chief of staff is the head of the Executive Office of the President of the United States, a position in the federal government of the United States. The chief of staff is a Political appointments in the United States, politi ...
Russell Jackson (
Željko Ivanek Željko Ivanek (; ; born August 15, 1957) is a Slovenian-American actor of Croat descent. Ivanek's film credits include '' Courage Under Fire'' (1996), '' Donnie Brasco'' (1997), '' Hannibal'', '' Black Hawk Down'' (both 2001), '' Unfaithful'' ( ...
). As secretary of state, much of her first year in office was spent investigating her predecessor's death. In "Tamerlane", Elizabeth is in the home of Iranian Foreign Minister Zahed Javani ( Usman Ally) when a
coup d'état A coup d'état (; ; ), or simply a coup , is typically an illegal and overt attempt by a military organization or other government elites to unseat an incumbent leadership. A self-coup is said to take place when a leader, having come to powe ...
orchestrated by the late Secretary of State Marsh, CIA Director Andrew Munsey, and CIA analyst Juliet Humphrey is attempted. During the attack, both Minister Javani and Elizabeth's personal bodyguard, DSS Agent Fred Cole, are killed. In the aftermath, Elizabeth suffers PTSD. She starts to see a therapist also used by Russell Jackson. In "The Show Must Go On", during a communications blackout aboard
Air Force One Air Force One is the official air traffic control-designated Aviation call signs, call sign for a United States Air Force aircraft carrying the president of the United States. The term is commonly used to denote U.S. Air Force aircraft modifie ...
with both the president and the Speaker of the House on board, and with the
vice president A vice president or vice-president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vi ...
in surgery and president pro tempore of the Senate found to be incompetent after a series of mini-strokes, Elizabeth is sworn in as
acting president An acting president is a person who temporarily fills the role of a country's president when the incumbent president is unavailable (such as by illness or visiting abroad) or when the post is vacant (such as for death Death is the en ...
for several hours. In "You Say You Want a Revolution", Elizabeth and her Cuban counterpart are instrumental in the restoration of
Cuba–United States relations Modern diplomatic relations between Cuba and the United States are cold, stemming from historic conflict and divergent political ideologies. The two nations restored diplomatic relations on July 20, 2015, after relations had been severed in 196 ...
. This includes the opening of the Cuban embassy in Washington and the U.S. embassy in Havana, and the repeal of the longstanding embargo against Cuba. These actions are considered a significant achievement for the Dalton administration. In "Vartius", due to the failing health and impending resignation of Vice President Mark Delgado ( Alex Fernandez), President Dalton offers the vice presidency to McCord. She initially accepts, but when President Dalton loses his party's primary election, she advises him to run instead as an independent candidate. She suggests that he ask popular
Pennsylvania Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...
Senator A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or Legislative chamber, chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the Ancient Rome, ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior ...
Teresa Hurst to be his
running mate A running mate is a person running together with another person on a joint ticket during an election. The term is most often used in reference to the person in the subordinate position (such as the vice presidential candidate running with a pre ...
, as winning Pennsylvania would increase his chances of ensuring neither major party's candidate would achieve a majority in the
Electoral College An electoral college is a body whose task is to elect a candidate to a particular office. It is mostly used in the political context for a constitutional body that appoints the head of state or government, and sometimes the upper parliament ...
. On election night, Dalton wins several key states, including Pennsylvania, guaranteeing that neither major-party candidate secures a majority. Thanks to the efforts of Russell Jackson, Dalton is re-elected by the
House of Representatives House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entities. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often ...
in a
contingent election In the United States, a contingent election is used to elect the president or vice president if no candidate receives a majority of the whole number of electors appointed. A presidential contingent election is decided by a special vote of th ...
. In Season 4, McCord is considered a favorite to run for president, even over Vice President Hurst. Russell Jackson tells her that President Dalton would rather leave the presidency to her than to Hurst, who has her own ambitions. In Season 5, McCord offers her resignation to President Dalton, which he accepts. In "Better Angels", Elizabeth holds a public gathering at her family farm, during which she officially announces her candidacy for the presidency of the United States. In "Hail to the Chief"- the first episode of Season 6- it is revealed that McCord won and became the nation's first female president. Flashbacks in the episode show a variety of key moments in McCord's campaign: her opponents were Republican Senator Beauregard Miller ( Guy Boyd), a populist fearmonger who picked up the nationalistic rhetoric started by disgraced
Kentucky Kentucky (, ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north, West Virginia to the ...
Senator Owen Callister ( Will Chase). In the initial stretch of the campaign, McCord remained firmly in third position. Against the advice of her campaign manager Mike B, McCord decides to underscore her message of unity and opposition to entrenched partisanship by offering the vice presidency to her old rival, Senator Carlos Morejon ( José Zúñiga). Although Morejon is reluctant to abandon the Republican Party, McCord promises to give him a chance to argue his own opinion on every policy she enacts. At the end of the episode, McCord and Morejon appear together in a flashback at their first joint campaign rally. Season 6 also opens with accusations that the McCord campaign conspired with
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
to win the election. The second episode, "The Strike Zone", features former campaign manager Mike B. (now serving as Senior Counselor to the President) testifying at a hearing of the Senate Intelligence Committee. The following episodes portray two of McCord's staffers, Blake Moran and Daisy Grant, also testifying to this committee. Her husband Henry and daughter Stephanie McCord are also eventually forced to testify. In the series' semi-finale, President McCord testifies, against the counsel of multiple advisors. She is acquitted of any wrongdoing.


Staff

When she takes office as Secretary of State, Elizabeth inherited all of her entire senior staff from her late predecessor, with the exception of her personal assistant Blake Moran ( Erich Bergen) and her new policy advisor Kat Sandoval (
Sara Ramirez Sara Elena Ramírez Vargas (; born August 31, 1975) is an American actor. Born in Mazatlán, Mazatlán, Sinaloa, Ramírez moved from Mexico to the United States at eight years old, eventually graduating with a fine arts degree from the Juillia ...
). Her senior staff at the State Department consists of: *Nadine Tolliver ( Bebe Neuwirth) – Chief of Staff to the Secretary (Ret. 2017) *Jay Whitman ( Sebastian Arcelus) –
Policy Advisor Political consulting is a form of consulting that consists primarily of advising and assisting political campaigns. Although the most important role of political consultants is arguably the development and production of mass media (largely televis ...
(closest equivalent:
Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs The under secretary of state for political affairs is currently the fourth-ranking position in the United States Department of State, after the United States Secretary of State, secretary, the United States Deputy Secretary of State, deputy secre ...
) (2014–2017);
Chief of Staff The title chief of staff (or head of staff) identifies the leader of a complex organization such as the armed forces, institution, or body of persons and it also may identify a principal staff officer (PSO), who is the coordinator of the supportin ...
(2017–2019) *Mike B. (
Kevin Rahm Kevin Rahm (born January 7, 1971) is an American actor. He is known for his television roles as Kyle McCarty on ''Judging Amy'', Lee McDermott on ''Desperate Housewives'', and Ted Chaough on ''Mad Men''. Early life and education Rahm was b ...
) – Acting
White House Chief of Staff The White House chief of staff is the head of the Executive Office of the President of the United States, a position in the federal government of the United States. The chief of staff is a Political appointments in the United States, politi ...
(2019–Present) *Daisy Grant ( Patina Miller) – Spokesperson for the US Department of State (closest equivalent:
Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs Assistant may refer to: * Assistant (by Speaktoit), a virtual assistant app for smartphones * Assistant (software), a software tool to assist in computer configuration * Google Assistant, a virtual assistant by Google * ''The Assistant'' (TV ser ...
) (2014-2019);
White House Press Secretary The White House press secretary is a senior White House official whose primary responsibility is to act as spokesperson for the executive branch of the United States federal government, especially with regard to the president, senior aides and ...
(2019-Present) *Matt Mahoney ( Geoffrey Arend) – Head of Speechwriting *Blake Moran ( Erich Bergen) – Executive assistant; Associate Policy Advisor (2017–Present) *Kat Sandoval (Sara Ramirez) –
Policy advisor Political consulting is a form of consulting that consists primarily of advising and assisting political campaigns. Although the most important role of political consultants is arguably the development and production of mass media (largely televis ...
(2017–2019) In "Blame Canada", Elizabeth fires Allen Bollings ( John Finn), the chief negotiator responsible for peace talks with Iran. He had threatened military action rather than the trade ban relaxations she authorized, and then lied about his actions. In "Whisper of the Ax", Elizabeth recruits veteran political operative Michael "Mike B." Barnow (
Kevin Rahm Kevin Rahm (born January 7, 1971) is an American actor. He is known for his television roles as Kyle McCarty on ''Judging Amy'', Lee McDermott on ''Desperate Housewives'', and Ted Chaough on ''Mad Men''. Early life and education Rahm was b ...
) as a special advisor to help her strategize; Mike B. is referred to as her "personal hatchet man". In "The Essentials", Nadine Tolliver retires from the
State Department The United States Department of State (DOS), or simply the State Department, is an executive department of the U.S. federal government responsible for the country's foreign policy and relations. Equivalent to the ministry of foreign affairs o ...
in order to spend more time with her family in San Francisco. Following her departure, Elizabeth names Jay as her new
Chief of Staff The title chief of staff (or head of staff) identifies the leader of a complex organization such as the armed forces, institution, or body of persons and it also may identify a principal staff officer (PSO), who is the coordinator of the supportin ...
.


Influences

The character of Elizabeth McCord is partially inspired by both
Madeleine Albright Madeleine Jana Korbel Albright (born Marie Jana Körbelová, later Korbelová; May 15, 1937 – March 23, 2022) was an American diplomat and political science, political scientist who served as the 64th United States Secretary of State, United S ...
and
Hillary Clinton Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton ( Rodham; born October 26, 1947) is an American politician, lawyer and diplomat. She was the 67th United States secretary of state in the administration of Barack Obama from 2009 to 2013, a U.S. senator represent ...
. Each of these politicians also made cameo guest appearances in the show. McCord has been the subject of analysis in the context of media representation of female political figures.


See also

* List of ''Madam Secretary'' characters


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:McCord, Elizabeth Fictional American diplomats Fictional characters from Virginia Television characters introduced in 2014 Fictional Central Intelligence Agency personnel Fictional presidents of the United States Fictional academics Fictional female spies Fictional United States secretaries of state Madam Secretary (TV series) American female characters in television