Elizabeth J. Perry,
FBA (; born 9 September 1948) is an American
political scientist
Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and Power (social and political), power, and the analysis of political activities, political philosophy, political thought, polit ...
specialized in Chinese politics and
history
History is the systematic study of the past, focusing primarily on the Human history, human past. As an academic discipline, it analyses and interprets evidence to construct narratives about what happened and explain why it happened. Some t ...
. She currently is the Henry Rosovsky Professor of Government at Harvard University. She is a fellow of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and other ...
, a corresponding fellow of the
British Academy
The British Academy for the Promotion of Historical, Philosophical and Philological Studies is the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and the social sciences.
It was established in 1902 and received its royal charter in the sa ...
, a recipient of a Guggenheim Fellowship, and served as Director of Harvard's
Fairbank Center for East Asian Research from 1999 to 2003 and as president of the
Association for Asian Studies in 2007.
Life and career
Perry was born in
Shanghai
Shanghai, Shanghainese: , Standard Chinese pronunciation: is a direct-administered municipality and the most populous urban area in China. The city is located on the Chinese shoreline on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the ...
, shortly before the
Chinese Communist Revolution
The Chinese Communist Revolution was a social revolution, social and political revolution in China that began in 1927 and culminated with the proclamation of the People's Republic of China (PRC) in 1949. The revolution was led by the Chinese C ...
, to American missionary parents who were professors at
St. John's University. She grew up in
Tokyo
Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan, capital and List of cities in Japan, most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is List of largest cities, one of the most ...
, Japan in the 1950s and participated in the
1960 Anpo protests against the
US-Japan Security Treaty.
She returned to the United States and attended
William Smith College, where she earned her B.A. ''summa cum laude'' in 1969. In 1978, she received her Ph.D. in political science from the
University of Michigan
The University of Michigan (U-M, U of M, or Michigan) is a public university, public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest institution of higher education in the state. The University of Mi ...
where her dissertation committee included
Michel Oksenberg,
Norma Diamond,
Albert Feuerwerker, and
Allen Whiting. Her doctoral thesis explored the tradition of peasant rebellions of the
Huaibei region of northern China and the Communist Revolution.
Perry took her first teaching job at the
University of Arizona
The University of Arizona (Arizona, U of A, UArizona, or UA) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Tucson, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, it ...
before becoming an assistant, then associate professor at the
University of Washington
The University of Washington (UW and informally U-Dub or U Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington, United States. Founded in 1861, the University of Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast of the Uni ...
(1978-1990); she then taught at the
University of California, Berkeley
The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California), is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Berkeley, California, United States. Founded in 1868 and named after t ...
as Robson Professor of Political Science, 1990-1997 before moving to Harvard.
When China and the US resumed academic exchange in 1979, she spent a year at
Nanjing University as a visiting scholar, researching
Chinese secret societies under
Cai Shaoqing and the
Taiping Rebellion under .
In 2007, Perry was named director of the
Harvard-Yenching Institute, effective July 1, 2008.
In January 2024, James Robson was announced as her successor.
Scholarship and views
Perry's research focuses on the history of the Chinese Communist Revolution and its implications for contemporary politics. Although she earned all her degrees in political science, much of her research focuses on history and its links to contemporary issues. She observes that contemporary China consciously sees itself as an outgrowth of its long history, and Chinese political leaders are keenly aware of history, even if they may misunderstand it. As a result, history is highly consequential in the study of contemporary politics.
She had been sympathetic with the
Cultural Revolution
The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a Social movement, sociopolitical movement in the China, People's Republic of China (PRC). It was launched by Mao Zedong in 1966 and lasted until his de ...
as a student, and joined the
Committee of Concerned Asian Scholars
The Committee of Concerned Asian Scholars (CCAS) was founded in 1968 by a group of graduate students and younger faculty as part of the Opposition to the Vietnam War, opposition to the American participation in the Vietnam War. They proposed a "rad ...
, a group that opposed American involvement in the Vietnam War. After witnessing the inequality in Communist China and hearing people's personal accounts about their suffering during the period, her views on the Chinese Communist Revolution and
Maoism
Maoism, officially Mao Zedong Thought, is a variety of Marxism–Leninism that Mao Zedong developed while trying to realize a socialist revolution in the agricultural, pre-industrial society of the Republic of China (1912–1949), Republic o ...
changed fundamentally.
Awards
Her book, ''Shanghai on Strike: the Politics of Chinese Labor'' (1993) won the
John K. Fairbank Prize from the
American Historical Association
The American Historical Association (AHA) is the oldest professional association of historians in the United States and the largest such organization in the world, claiming over 10,000 members. Founded in 1884, AHA works to protect academic free ...
. Her article "From Mencius to Mao – and Now: Chinese Conceptions of Socioeconomic Rights" (2008) won the Heinz Eulau Prize from the
American Political Science Association
The American Political Science Association (APSA) is a professional association of political scientists in the United States. Founded in 1903 in the Tilton Memorial Library (now Tilton Hall) of Tulane University in New Orleans, it publishes four ...
. Perry received honorary doctorate degrees from Hobart and William Smith Colleges and from the
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. The Asian Studies Library at her undergraduate alma mater has been named in her honor. She also holds honorary professorships at eight major Chinese universities.
Publications
Selected books
*)
*Edited. ''Chinese Perspectives on the Nien Rebellion'' (M.E. Sharpe, 1981)
*Edited with Christine Wong. ''The Political Economy of Reform in Post-Mao China'' (Harvard, 1985)
*Edited with Jeffrey N Wasserstrom. ''Popular Protest and Political Culture in Modern China'' (Westview, 1992)
*''Shanghai on Strike'' (Stanford, 1993)
*Edited with Deborah S. Davis, Richard Kraus and Barry Naughton. ''Urban Spaces in Contemporary China: The Potential for Autonomy and Community in Chinese Cities'' (Cambridge, 1995)
*Edited. ''Putting Class in Its Place: Worker Identities in East Asia'' (UC Berkeley, 1996)
*With Li Xun. ''Proletarian Power: Shanghai in the Cultural Revolution'' (Westview, 1997)
*Edited with Xiaobo Lu. ''Danwei: The Changing Chinese Workplace in Historical and Comparative Perspective'' (M.E. Sharpe, 1997)
*Edited with Mark Selden. ''Chinese Society: Change, Conflict, and Resistance'' (Routledge, 2000)
*Edited with Ronald R. Aminzade, Jack A. Goldstone, Doug McAdam, William H. Sewell, Sidney Tarrow and Charles Tilley. ''Silence and Voice in the Study of Contentious Politics'' (Cambridge, 2001)
*''Challenging the Mandate of Heaven: Social Protest and State Power in China'' (M.E. Sharpe, 2002)
*Edited with Merle Goldman. ''Changing Meanings of Citizenship in Modern China'' (Harvard, 2002)
*''Patrolling the Revolution: Worker Militias, Citizenship and the Chinese State'' (Rowman & Littlefield, 2005)
*Edited with Merle Goldman. ''Grassroots Political Reform in Contemporary China'' (Harvard, 2007)
*Edited with Sebastian Heilmann. ''Mao's Invisible Hand: The Political Foundations of Adaptive Governanace in China'' (Harvard, 2011)
*''Anyuan: Mining China's revolutionary tradition'' (California, 2012)
*Edited. ''Growing Pains in a Rising China'' (Daedalus, 2014)
*Edited with Chen Hongmin. ''What is the Best Kind of History?'' (Zhejiang, 2015)
n Chinese*Edited with Prasenjit Duara. ''Beyond Regimes: China and India Compared'' (Harvard, 2018)
*Edited with Chen Hongmin. ''Similarity Amidst Difference: Christian Colleges in Republican China'' (Zhejiang, 2019)
n Chinese*Edited with Grzegorz Ekiert and Xiaojun Yan, ''Ruling by Other Means: State-Mobilized Movements'' (Cambridge University Press, 2020).
Selected articles
*
*
* . Chinese versions in QINGHUA XUEBAO (2012) and in Madeleine Yue Dong, ed., MAJOR WESTERN SCHOLARSHIP ON CHINESE HISTORY (Shanghai, 2010).
*
*
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Perry, Elizabeth J.
1948 births
Living people
University of Michigan alumni
University of Arizona faculty
University of Washington faculty
University of California, Berkeley faculty
Harvard University faculty
American women political scientists
American political scientists
American sinologists
21st-century American historians
Historians of China
American women historians
Presidents of the Association for Asian Studies
Children of American missionaries in China
Corresponding fellows of the British Academy
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Women orientalists
Historians from Shanghai
American expatriates in China
American expatriates in Japan
Hobart and William Smith Colleges alumni
21st-century American women
Fairbank Center for Chinese Studies people