Elizabeth J. Perry
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Elizabeth J. Perry, FBA (; born 9 September 1948) is an American
political scientist Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and Power (social and political), power, and the analysis of political activities, political philosophy, political thought, polit ...
specialized in Chinese politics and
history History is the systematic study of the past, focusing primarily on the Human history, human past. As an academic discipline, it analyses and interprets evidence to construct narratives about what happened and explain why it happened. Some t ...
. She currently is the Henry Rosovsky Professor of Government at Harvard University. She is a fellow of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and other ...
, a corresponding fellow of the
British Academy The British Academy for the Promotion of Historical, Philosophical and Philological Studies is the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and the social sciences. It was established in 1902 and received its royal charter in the sa ...
, a recipient of a Guggenheim Fellowship, and served as Director of Harvard's Fairbank Center for East Asian Research from 1999 to 2003 and as president of the Association for Asian Studies in 2007.


Life and career

Perry was born in
Shanghai Shanghai, Shanghainese: , Standard Chinese pronunciation: is a direct-administered municipality and the most populous urban area in China. The city is located on the Chinese shoreline on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the ...
, shortly before the
Chinese Communist Revolution The Chinese Communist Revolution was a social revolution, social and political revolution in China that began in 1927 and culminated with the proclamation of the People's Republic of China (PRC) in 1949. The revolution was led by the Chinese C ...
, to American missionary parents who were professors at St. John's University. She grew up in
Tokyo Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan, capital and List of cities in Japan, most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is List of largest cities, one of the most ...
, Japan in the 1950s and participated in the 1960 Anpo protests against the US-Japan Security Treaty. She returned to the United States and attended William Smith College, where she earned her B.A. ''summa cum laude'' in 1969. In 1978, she received her Ph.D. in political science from the
University of Michigan The University of Michigan (U-M, U of M, or Michigan) is a public university, public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest institution of higher education in the state. The University of Mi ...
where her dissertation committee included Michel Oksenberg, Norma Diamond, Albert Feuerwerker, and Allen Whiting. Her doctoral thesis explored the tradition of peasant rebellions of the Huaibei region of northern China and the Communist Revolution. Perry took her first teaching job at the
University of Arizona The University of Arizona (Arizona, U of A, UArizona, or UA) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Tucson, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, it ...
before becoming an assistant, then associate professor at the
University of Washington The University of Washington (UW and informally U-Dub or U Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington, United States. Founded in 1861, the University of Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast of the Uni ...
(1978-1990); she then taught at the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California), is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Berkeley, California, United States. Founded in 1868 and named after t ...
as Robson Professor of Political Science, 1990-1997 before moving to Harvard. When China and the US resumed academic exchange in 1979, she spent a year at Nanjing University as a visiting scholar, researching Chinese secret societies under Cai Shaoqing and the Taiping Rebellion under . In 2007, Perry was named director of the Harvard-Yenching Institute, effective July 1, 2008. In January 2024, James Robson was announced as her successor.


Scholarship and views

Perry's research focuses on the history of the Chinese Communist Revolution and its implications for contemporary politics. Although she earned all her degrees in political science, much of her research focuses on history and its links to contemporary issues. She observes that contemporary China consciously sees itself as an outgrowth of its long history, and Chinese political leaders are keenly aware of history, even if they may misunderstand it. As a result, history is highly consequential in the study of contemporary politics. She had been sympathetic with the
Cultural Revolution The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a Social movement, sociopolitical movement in the China, People's Republic of China (PRC). It was launched by Mao Zedong in 1966 and lasted until his de ...
as a student, and joined the
Committee of Concerned Asian Scholars The Committee of Concerned Asian Scholars (CCAS) was founded in 1968 by a group of graduate students and younger faculty as part of the Opposition to the Vietnam War, opposition to the American participation in the Vietnam War. They proposed a "rad ...
, a group that opposed American involvement in the Vietnam War. After witnessing the inequality in Communist China and hearing people's personal accounts about their suffering during the period, her views on the Chinese Communist Revolution and
Maoism Maoism, officially Mao Zedong Thought, is a variety of Marxism–Leninism that Mao Zedong developed while trying to realize a socialist revolution in the agricultural, pre-industrial society of the Republic of China (1912–1949), Republic o ...
changed fundamentally.


Awards

Her book, ''Shanghai on Strike: the Politics of Chinese Labor'' (1993) won the John K. Fairbank Prize from the
American Historical Association The American Historical Association (AHA) is the oldest professional association of historians in the United States and the largest such organization in the world, claiming over 10,000 members. Founded in 1884, AHA works to protect academic free ...
. Her article "From Mencius to Mao – and Now: Chinese Conceptions of Socioeconomic Rights" (2008) won the Heinz Eulau Prize from the
American Political Science Association The American Political Science Association (APSA) is a professional association of political scientists in the United States. Founded in 1903 in the Tilton Memorial Library (now Tilton Hall) of Tulane University in New Orleans, it publishes four ...
. Perry received honorary doctorate degrees from Hobart and William Smith Colleges and from the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. The Asian Studies Library at her undergraduate alma mater has been named in her honor. She also holds honorary professorships at eight major Chinese universities.


Publications


Selected books

*) *Edited. ''Chinese Perspectives on the Nien Rebellion'' (M.E. Sharpe, 1981) *Edited with Christine Wong. ''The Political Economy of Reform in Post-Mao China'' (Harvard, 1985) *Edited with Jeffrey N Wasserstrom. ''Popular Protest and Political Culture in Modern China'' (Westview, 1992) *''Shanghai on Strike'' (Stanford, 1993) *Edited with Deborah S. Davis, Richard Kraus and Barry Naughton. ''Urban Spaces in Contemporary China: The Potential for Autonomy and Community in Chinese Cities'' (Cambridge, 1995) *Edited. ''Putting Class in Its Place: Worker Identities in East Asia'' (UC Berkeley, 1996) *With Li Xun. ''Proletarian Power: Shanghai in the Cultural Revolution'' (Westview, 1997) *Edited with Xiaobo Lu. ''Danwei: The Changing Chinese Workplace in Historical and Comparative Perspective'' (M.E. Sharpe, 1997) *Edited with Mark Selden. ''Chinese Society: Change, Conflict, and Resistance'' (Routledge, 2000) *Edited with Ronald R. Aminzade, Jack A. Goldstone, Doug McAdam, William H. Sewell, Sidney Tarrow and Charles Tilley. ''Silence and Voice in the Study of Contentious Politics'' (Cambridge, 2001) *''Challenging the Mandate of Heaven: Social Protest and State Power in China'' (M.E. Sharpe, 2002) *Edited with Merle Goldman. ''Changing Meanings of Citizenship in Modern China'' (Harvard, 2002) *''Patrolling the Revolution: Worker Militias, Citizenship and the Chinese State'' (Rowman & Littlefield, 2005) *Edited with Merle Goldman. ''Grassroots Political Reform in Contemporary China'' (Harvard, 2007) *Edited with Sebastian Heilmann. ''Mao's Invisible Hand: The Political Foundations of Adaptive Governanace in China'' (Harvard, 2011) *''Anyuan: Mining China's revolutionary tradition'' (California, 2012) *Edited. ''Growing Pains in a Rising China'' (Daedalus, 2014) *Edited with Chen Hongmin. ''What is the Best Kind of History?'' (Zhejiang, 2015) n Chinese*Edited with Prasenjit Duara. ''Beyond Regimes: China and India Compared'' (Harvard, 2018) *Edited with Chen Hongmin. ''Similarity Amidst Difference: Christian Colleges in Republican China'' (Zhejiang, 2019) n Chinese*Edited with Grzegorz Ekiert and Xiaojun Yan, ''Ruling by Other Means: State-Mobilized Movements'' (Cambridge University Press, 2020).


Selected articles

* * * . Chinese versions in QINGHUA XUEBAO (2012) and in Madeleine Yue Dong, ed., MAJOR WESTERN SCHOLARSHIP ON CHINESE HISTORY (Shanghai, 2010). * *


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Perry, Elizabeth J. 1948 births Living people University of Michigan alumni University of Arizona faculty University of Washington faculty University of California, Berkeley faculty Harvard University faculty American women political scientists American political scientists American sinologists 21st-century American historians Historians of China American women historians Presidents of the Association for Asian Studies Children of American missionaries in China Corresponding fellows of the British Academy Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences Women orientalists Historians from Shanghai American expatriates in China American expatriates in Japan Hobart and William Smith Colleges alumni 21st-century American women Fairbank Center for Chinese Studies people