Elisha Yale
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Reverend Elisha Yale (1780 – 1853) was an American
clergyman Clergy are formal leaders within established religions. Their roles and functions vary in different religious traditions, but usually involve presiding over specific rituals and teaching their religion's doctrines and practices. Some of the ter ...
and
pastor A pastor (abbreviated to "Ps","Pr", "Pstr.", "Ptr." or "Psa" (both singular), or "Ps" (plural)) is the leader of a Christianity, Christian congregation who also gives advice and counsel to people from the community or congregation. In Lutherani ...
, first minister of the
Congregational church Congregationalism (also Congregational Churches or Congregationalist Churches) is a Reformed Christian (Calvinist) tradition of Protestant Christianity in which churches practice congregational government. Each congregation independently a ...
of
Gloversville, New York Gloversville is a city in the Mohawk Valley region of Upstate New York, United States. The most populous city in Fulton County, it was once the hub of the United States' glovemaking industry, with over 200 manufacturers there and the adjacent ...
. He founded the Kingsborough Academy, now the Fulton County Historical Society and Museum, and published several works on religion.Kingsboro Assembly of God to hold 225th anniversary service
Leader Herald, Josh Bovee, September 12, 2018


Biography

Elisha Yale was born in
Lee, Massachusetts Lee is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. It is part of the Pittsfield, Massachusetts, metropolitan statistical area. The population was 5,788 at the 2020 census. Lee, which includes the villages of South and East Lee, is ...
, June 15, 1780, to Justus Yale of the
Yale family Yale University is a private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, and one of the nine colonial colleges char ...
, and Margaret Tracy, a descendant of Lieutenant Thomas Tracy of
Norwich, Connecticut Norwich ( ) is a city in New London County, Connecticut, United States. The Yantic River, Yantic, Shetucket River, Shetucket, and Quinebaug Rivers flow into the city and form its harbor, from which the Thames River (Connecticut), Thames River f ...
. His uncle was Captain Josiah Yale, a representative in the city's legislature, a
selectman The select board or board of selectmen is commonly the executive arm of the government of New England towns in the United States. The board typically consists of three or five members, with or without staggered terms. Three is the most common numb ...
, and a member of the Congregational church. He was recruited in the
American War of Independence The American Revolutionary War (April 19, 1775 – September 3, 1783), also known as the Revolutionary War or American War of Independence, was the armed conflict that comprised the final eight years of the broader American Revolution, in which Am ...
and was promoted to the rank of captain. Yale was the brother of Rev. Calvin Yale of
Martinsburg, New York Martinsburg is a Administrative divisions of New York#Town, town in Lewis County, New York, Lewis County, New York (state), New York, United States. The population was 1,433 at the 2010 census. The town is named after its founding father, General ...
, who married Eliza Robbins, a granddaughter of Mayor Peter Curtis, who was involved with the battles of Lexington and Bunker Hill during the
American Revolutionary War The American Revolutionary War (April 19, 1775 – September 3, 1783), also known as the Revolutionary War or American War of Independence, was the armed conflict that comprised the final eight years of the broader American Revolution, in which Am ...
. His brother was also a graduate from
Union College Union College is a Private university, private liberal arts college in Schenectady, New York, United States. Founded in 1795, it was the first institution of higher learning chartered by the New York State Board of Regents, and second in the s ...
, pastor of the Congregational and Presbyterian church, and the principal of two academies. Yale relocated as child from Lee, Massachusetts to Lenox in the same state. From 1798 to 1799, he taught in the schools of
Richmond Richmond most often refers to: * Richmond, British Columbia, a city in Canada * Richmond, California, a city in the United States * Richmond, London, a town in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, England * Richmond, North Yorkshire, a town ...
and Lenox, and in 1800, left home to pursue studies until 1803 with Rev. Dr. Perkins of
West Hartford, Connecticut West Hartford is a town in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States, west of downtown Hartford, Connecticut, Hartford. The town is part of the Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut, Capitol Planning Region. The population was 64,083 at the 20 ...
, grandson of
Deacon A deacon is a member of the diaconate, an office in Christian churches that is generally associated with service of some kind, but which varies among theological and denominational traditions. Major Christian denominations, such as the Cathol ...
Joseph Perkins. He was then licensed to preach the gospel by the North Association of Hartford County, and in the same year, arrived at Kingsboro, New York, then a part of Johnstown.Eagle Archives, June 11, 1932: Berkshire's present and past linked by statue
Jeannie Maschino, June 11, 2021
In 1829, he received the degree of
Doctor of Sacred Theology The Doctor of Sacred Theology (, abbreviated STD), also sometimes known as Professor of Sacred Theology (, abbreviated STP), is the final theological degree in the pontifical university system of the Catholic Church, being the ecclesiastical equ ...
from
Yale College Yale College is the undergraduate college of Yale University. Founded in 1701, it is the original school of the university. Although other Yale schools were founded as early as 1810, all of Yale was officially known as Yale College until 1887, ...
, cofounded by his family in 1701. The coat of arms of Yale College are those of a branch of his family, the Yales of Plas Grono, family of Chancellor David Yale, father of Thomas Yale.Washburn, Geot. T. (1913
Ebenezer Washburn: His Ancestors and Descendants
A Family History of 700 Years, American Mission Lenox Press, South India, p. 103-128-131
Rev. Yale was a personal tutor of
Hiram Bingham I Hiram Bingham, formally Hiram Bingham I (October 30, 1789 – November 11, 1869), was the leader of the first group of American Protestant missionaries to introduce Christianity to the Hawaiian Islands. Like most of the missionaries, he was fr ...
, who later introduced Christianity to the Hawaiian islands. Another student was Rev. Edward Lounsbery of the Trinity Episcopal Cathedral, one of the oldest in the country. He would preach in Kingsboro for about 56 years and was the first pastor of the Congregetional church there until 1852. Under his ministry, large additions were made to the church. He was a man of much prominence in the Congregational and Presbyterian Churches of New England and New York, and became also a trustee of
Union College Union College is a Private university, private liberal arts college in Schenectady, New York, United States. Founded in 1795, it was the first institution of higher learning chartered by the New York State Board of Regents, and second in the s ...
. He was a corporate member of the
American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions The American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions (ABCFM) was among the first American Christian mission, Christian missionary organizations. It was created in 1810 by recent graduates of Williams College. In the 19th century it was the l ...
and a board director of the boards of the
American Bible Society American Bible Society is a U.S.-based Christian nonprofit headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. As the American member organization of United Bible Societies, it supports global Bible translation, production, distribution, literacy, engag ...
and
American Tract Society The American Tract Society (ATS) is a nonprofit, nonsectarian but evangelical organization founded on May 11, 1825, in New York City for the purpose of publishing and disseminating tracts of Christian literature. ATS traces its lineage back thro ...
. Yale was the first itinerant minister in the southern Adirondack Trail, and founded Kingsborough Academy, which originally trained pastors and missionaries, but now houses the Fulton County Historical Society and Museum. Though he was pastor of a Congreational church, he was a
Presbyterian Presbyterianism is a historically Reformed Protestant tradition named for its form of church government by representative assemblies of elders, known as "presbyters". Though other Reformed churches are structurally similar, the word ''Pr ...
, and member of the Presbytery of Albany.B. Sprague, William (1860)
Annals of the American Pulpit: Presbyterian. 1860 v. 5. Episcopalian. 1861
Volume IV, Robert Carter & Brothers, New York, p. 348-351


Family

Rev. Yale's cousins were Rev. Cyrus Yale, a minister and pastor from
Williams College Williams College is a Private college, private liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Williamstown, Massachusetts, United States. It was established as a men's college in 1793 with funds from the estate of Ephraim ...
, abolitionist Barnabas Yale, Rev. Charles Yale of
Lenox, Massachusetts Lenox is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. The town is in Western Massachusetts and part of the Pittsfield, Massachusetts, Pittsfield Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 5,095 at the 2020 United States census ...
, Lucy Tracy Yale, wife of a wealthy manufacturer of axes in Canada, and Eunice Yale, great-grandmother of Chief economist Edward Dana Durand, teacher in economics at
Harvard Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher lear ...
and
Stanford Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University, is a private research university in Stanford, California, United States. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford (the eighth governor of and th ...
. A more distant cousin was Dr. Leroy Milton Yale Jr., cofounder of the New York Etching Club. Yale was the granduncle of Wellington Smith, one of the largest paper manufacturers in the country, nephew of Senator Elizur Smith. Wellington's son, Elizur Yale Smith, would marry the daughter of Col. Clermont Livingston Best, Annie Livingston Tooker Best of Mrs. Astor's
Four Hundred 400 (four hundred) is the natural number following 399 and preceding 401. Mathematical properties A circle is divided into 400 grads. Integers from 401 to 499 400s 401 401 is a prime number, tetranacci number, Chen prime, prime index p ...
, who was a relative of Gabriel Mead Tooker and Charlotte Tooker Warren, of the Goelet and Vanderbilt families. They sold land and an estate to William Douglas Sloane and Emily Thorn Vanderbilt, on which they built " Elm Court", and to
George Westinghouse George Westinghouse Jr. (October 6, 1846 – March 12, 1914) was a prolific American inventor, engineer, and entrepreneurial industrialist based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He is best known for his creation of the railway air brake and for bei ...
, rival of
Thomas Edison Thomas Alva Edison (February11, 1847October18, 1931) was an American inventor and businessman. He developed many devices in fields such as electric power generation, mass communication, sound recording, and motion pictures. These inventions, ...
and builder of "Erskine Park" on the estate. His grandniece, Mary Yale Pitkin, married to landscape architect Charles Eliot of the Eliot Family, son of
Charles William Eliot Charles William Eliot (March 20, 1834 – August 22, 1926) was an American academic who was president of Harvard University from 1869 to 1909, the longest term of any Harvard president. A member of the prominent Eliot family (America), Eliot fam ...
, President of
Harvard Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher lear ...
. His grandnephew was Yale martyr
Horace Tracy Pitkin Horace Tracy Pitkin (1869–1900) was a missionary in China of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions. Chinese Boxers killed him during the Boxer Uprising in 1900. Yale China Mission, (now the Yale-China Association), was founded ...
, family member of New York Senator Mortimer Yale Ferris.


Legacy

Throughout his life, Rev. Yale wrote several religious books and periodicals. In 1853, he published "A Select Verse System" for the use of individuals and the schools of Rochester, "A Review of a Pastorate of Forty Eight Years" and "Helps to Cultivate the Conscience", among others. Yale married September 7, 1804, to Tirza Northrup. On March 27, 1849, he adopted Elisha Yale West, son of Charles H. West. They had previously adopted Charles, who was a son of Elizabeth Tracy-West. The couple had no children of their own. He died on January 9, 1853, at Kingsboro, New York. The
Presbyterian Historical Society The Presbyterian Historical Society (PHS) is the oldest continuous denominational historical society in the United States.Smylie, James H. 1996. ''A Brief History of the Presbyterians.'' Louisville, Kentucky: Geneva Press. Its mission is to coll ...
, the oldest continuous denominational historical society in the United States, has a collection of about 30 manuscripts and items on Rev. Elisha Yale.Guide to the Elisha Yale Papers
Elisha Yale Papers, 1793-1853, RG 141, Presbyterian Historical Society, The National Archives of the PC (USA).
His name was commemorated on the historical Church on the Hill, at
Lenox, Massachusetts Lenox is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. The town is in Western Massachusetts and part of the Pittsfield, Massachusetts, Pittsfield Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 5,095 at the 2020 United States census ...
along with Thomas Yale of
New Haven New Haven is a city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound. With a population of 135,081 as determined by the 2020 U.S. census, New Haven is the third largest city in Co ...
, and others. A large statue of him by sculptor Henry Augustus Lukeman was erected in Gloversville, Kingsboro Historic District, New York. The statue's unveiling was done by Dr. Reid, pastor of the Fremont Street Methodist Church, and General Richard Montgomery Chapter, of the
Sons of the American Revolution The Sons of the American Revolution (SAR), formally the National Society of the Sons of the American Revolution (NSSAR), is a federally chartered patriotic organization. The National Society, a nonprofit corporation headquartered in Louisvi ...
. Yale's memoirs were published by Rev. Jeremiah Wood in 1854 named ''The Model Pastor: the Life and Character of the Rev. Elisha Yale, D. D.''.The model pastor. The life and character of the Rev. Elisha Yale, D. D., Wood, Jeremiah, 1801-1876. Albany: J. Munsell, 1854


References


Further reading

*
A Select Verse System
' by Elisha Yale *
The Model Pastor: the Life and Character of the Rev. Elisha Yale, D. D.
', a collection of Yale's memoirs {{DEFAULTSORT:Yale, Elisha 1780 births 1853 deaths Yale College alumni American Protestant ministers and clergy People from Gloversville, New York American Bible Society Yale family