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Elinor Donahue (born Mary Eleanor Donahue, April 19, 1937) is an American actress, best known today for playing the role of Betty Anderson, the eldest child of Jim and Margaret Anderson on the 1950s American sitcom ''
Father Knows Best ''Father Knows Best'' is an American sitcom starring Robert Young, Jane Wyatt, Elinor Donahue, Billy Gray and Lauren Chapin. The series, which began on radio in 1949, aired as a television show for six seasons and 203 episodes. Created by ...
''.


Early life and career

Donahue was born in
Tacoma, Washington Tacoma ( ) is the county seat of Pierce County, Washington, United States. A port city, it is situated along Washington's Puget Sound, southwest of Seattle, northeast of the state capital, Olympia, Washington, Olympia, and northwest of Mount ...
, the daughter of Doris Genevieve (née Gelbaugh) and Thomas William Donahue on April 19, 1937. Appearing in dancing-chorus film roles from the age of five, Donahue was at one point a ballet-school classmate of future
Fred Astaire Fred Astaire (born Frederick Austerlitz; May 10, 1899 – June 22, 1987) was an American dancer, choreographer, actor, and singer. He is often called the greatest dancer in Hollywood film history. Astaire's career in stage, film, and tele ...
partner
Barrie Chase Barrie Chase (born October 20, 1933) is an American actress and dancer. Early life Born in Kings Point, New York, Chase began formal dance lessons at age three, studying with the New York City Opera's ballet mistress. She studied ballet, first ...
. She was a child actress working in
vaudeville Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment born in France at the end of the 19th century. A vaudeville was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a dramatic compositio ...
and had several bit parts in movies as a teenager, including '' Love Is Better Than Ever'' (1952), starring
Elizabeth Taylor Dame Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor (February 27, 1932 – March 23, 2011) was a British-American actress. She began her career as a child actress in the early 1940s and was one of the most popular stars of classical Hollywood cinema in the 1950s. ...
. She played one of the daughters in '' Three Daring Daughters'' in 1948 and appeared as
Mamie Van Doren Mamie Van Doren (born Joan Lucille Olander; February 6, 1931) is an American actress, singer, and sex symbol. She is perhaps best known for the rock 'n' roll, juvenile delinquency exploitation film '' Untamed Youth'' (1957). Early life Van ...
's sister in '' Girls Town'' (1959).


''Father Knows Best''

Donahue achieved stardom for her role as the elder daughter, Betty, on the television family series ''Father Knows Best'', which aired from 1954 to 1960. Her co-stars were
Robert Young Robert, Rob, Robbie, Bob, or Bobby Young may refer to: Academics * R. A. Young (Robert Arthur Young, 1871–1959), British physician * Robert J. C. Young (born 1950), British cultural critic and historian * Robert J. Young (born 1942), Canadian h ...
,
Jane Wyatt Jane Waddington Wyatt ( ; August 12, 1910 – October 20, 2006) was an American actress. She starred in a number of Hollywood films, such as Frank Capra's ''Lost Horizon'', but is likely best known for her role as the housewife and mother Marga ...
, Billy Gray as her younger brother, James "Bud" Anderson, Jr., and Lauren Chapin as her younger sister, Kathy. Donahue was a musical judge in ABC's '' Jukebox Jury'' (1953–54). While in the first season of ''Father Knows Best'', she also appeared on ''
The Ray Bolger Show ''Where's Raymond?'' is an American sitcom that aired on American Broadcasting Company, ABC, starring Ray Bolger. The series aired from October 1953 to April 22, 1955. The series' title was spurred by Bolger's Broadway (theatre), Broadway stage h ...
'', starring
Ray Bolger Raymond Wallace Bolger (January 10, 1904 – January 15, 1987) was an American actor, dancer, singer, vaudevillian and stage performer (particularly musical theatre) who started in the silent-film era. Bolger was a major Broadway performer in ...
as a song-and-dance man. Thereafter, she was cast with James Best,
Ann Doran Ann Lee Doran (July 28, 1911 – September 19, 2000) was an American character actress, possibly best known as the mother of Jim Stark (James Dean) in '' Rebel Without a Cause'' (1955). She was an early member of the Screen Actors Guild and s ...
, and J. Carrol Naish in the 1956 episode "The White Carnation" of the religion
anthology series An anthology series is a radio, television, video game or film series that spans different genres and presents a different story and a different set of characters in each different episode, season, segment, or short. These usually have a di ...
, '' Crossroads''. She guest starred on an episode of '' U.S. Marshal''. She also appeared as a new bride in ''
The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show ''The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show'', sometimes called ''The Burns and Allen Show'', was a half-hour television situation comedy broadcast from 1950 to 1958 on CBS. It starred George Burns and Gracie Allen, one of the most enduring acts ...
'' episode titled "The Newlyweds" that aired April 2, 1956.


1960s to 1980s

Donahue played Georgiana Balanger, the niece of George and Martha Wilson, in the episode "Dennis and the Wedding" (1960) on '' Dennis the Menace''. Donahue was also cast, in 1960, with
Marion Ross Marion Ross (born Marian Ellen Ross; October 25, 1928) is a American former actress. Her best-known role is that of Marion Cunningham on the ABC television sitcom '' Happy Days'', on which she starred from 1974 to 1984 and for which she recei ...
in an episode ("Duet") of '' The Brothers Brannagan''. She played Miriam Welby on ABC's '' The Odd Couple'', Jane Mulligan on '' Mulligan's Stew'', and Nurse Hunnicut on ''
Days of Our Lives ''Days of Our Lives'' (also stylized as ''Days of our Lives''; simply referred to as ''Days'' or ''DOOL'') is an American television soap opera that streams on the streaming service Peacock (streaming service), Peacock. The soap, which aired on ...
''. She was featured in 12 episodes of the first season of CBS's ''
The Andy Griffith Show ''The Andy Griffith Show '' is an American situation comedy television series that aired on CBS from October 3, 1960, to April 1, 1968, with a total of 249 half-hour episodes spanning eight seasons—159 in black and white and 90 in color. Th ...
'' as the
pharmacist A pharmacist, also known as a chemist (Commonwealth English) or a druggist (North American and, archaically, Commonwealth English), is a healthcare professional who prepares, controls and distributes medicines and provides advice and instructi ...
Ellie Walker, even getting a mention in the opening credits. The character was intended to be a love interest for Sheriff Andy Taylor, but after one season (1960–1961), Donahue decided to ask for a release from her three-year contract. She did this because she was having trouble in her personal life following the end of ''Father Knows Best'' and needed a break from the whirlwind of her career. In 1963, Donahue was cast in an episode of NBC's short-lived modern Western series, '' Redigo'', with Richard Egan as the rancher Jim Redigo; then in 1964, she appeared as Melanie in "The Secret in the Stone" in the NBC
medical drama A medical drama is a television show or film in which events center upon a hospital, an ambulance staff, or any medical environment. Most recent medical drama (film and television), dramatic programming go beyond the events pertaining to the chara ...
dealing with
psychiatry Psychiatry is the medical specialty devoted to the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of mental disorders. These include various maladaptations related to mood, behaviour, cognition, and perceptions. See glossary of psychiatry. Initial p ...
, '' The Eleventh Hour'', starring Jack Ging and Ralph Bellamy. Additionally, in 1963, she played Letty May in the episode "The Burning Tree" on '' Have Gun Will Travel''. In the 1964–65 broadcast season, Donahue costarred as Joan Randall, the daughter of Walter Burnley, played by John McGiver, on the CBS sitcom '' Many Happy Returns'' about the complaint department of a fictitious Los Angeles
department store A department store is a retail establishment offering a wide range of consumer goods in different areas of the store, each area ("department") specializing in a product category. In modern major cities, the department store made a dramatic app ...
. In 1966, she guest-starred on the TV series '' A Man Called Shenandoah'', episode 8, "Town On Fire". She guest-appeared on ''
Star Trek ''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the eponymous 1960s television series and quickly became a worldwide pop-culture phenomenon. The franchise has expanded into vario ...
'' in the second-season episode " Metamorphosis" (1967) as commissioner Nancy Hedford. Donahue portrayed Miriam Welby in 17 episodes of '' The Odd Couple'' (1972–75). Donahue appeared in a 1981 episode of '' One Day at a Time'', as Alex's mother Felicia. Donahue portrayed the sister of Sister Bertrille (
Sally Field Sally Margaret Field (born November 6, 1946) is an American actress. She has received many awards and nominations, including two Academy Awards, three Primetime Emmy Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, a Screen Actors Guild Award, a Cannes Film F ...
) in three episodes of ABC's ''
The Flying Nun ''The Flying Nun'' is an American sitcom about a community of nuns which included one who could fly when the wind caught her cornette. It was produced by Screen Gems for ABC based on the 1965 book '' The Fifteenth Pelican,'' written by Ter ...
'' (1968–70). In 1977, she appeared in an episode of the ABC crime drama '' The Feather and Father Gang''. In 1978, Donahue starred in the NBC sitcom ''Please Stand By''. In 1979, she appeared on ''
Diff'rent Strokes ''Diff'rent Strokes'' is an American television sitcom, which aired on NBC from November 3, 1978, to May 4, 1985, and on ABC from September 27, 1985, to March 7, 1986. The series stars Gary Coleman and Todd Bridges as Arnold and Willis Jackson ...
'' as a fiancée to Mr. Drummond in season 1. In 1984, she made an appearance as Mrs. Broderick, the mother of a teenage drug addict on the last season of ''
Happy Days ''Happy Days'' is an American television sitcom that aired first-run on the ABC network from January 15, 1974, to July 19, 1984, with a total of 255 half-hour episodes spanning 11 seasons. Created by Garry Marshall, it was one of the most su ...
''. In 1987, she played the title character's mother in the short-lived Fox series '' The New Adventures of Beans Baxter''. In 1988, she appeared in a '' Newhart'' episode ("Courtin' Disaster"), and she appeared in a 1989 episode of ''
The Golden Girls ''The Golden Girls'' is an American sitcom created by Susan Harris that aired on NBC from September 14, 1985, to May 9, 1992, with a total of 180 half-hour episodes, spanning seven seasons. With an ensemble cast starring Bea Arthur, Betty W ...
'' as the newest wife of Dorothy Zbornak's ex-husband, Stan.


1990s and later

In 1990, she played Bridget, a Beverly Hills clothing-store manager, in the film ''
Pretty Woman ''Pretty Woman'' is a 1990 American romantic comedy film directed by Garry Marshall, from a screenplay by J. F. Lawton. The film stars Julia Roberts and Richard Gere, and features Héctor Elizondo, Ralph Bellamy (in his final performance), ...
''. Donahue played Gladys, the mother of Chris Peterson ( Chris Elliott), in all 35 episodes of the sitcom '' Get a Life'' (1990–92), and had a recurring role as Rebecca Quinn on the CBS drama series '' Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman''. In 1991, she portrayed the "Orphanage woman" in '' Freddy's Dead: The Final Nightmare''. In 1992, she voiced the mother on the
Fox Kids Fox Kids (originally known as Fox Children's Network and later as the Fox Kids Network; stylized as FOX KIDS) was an American children's programming block and branding for a slate of international children's television channels. Originally a j ...
animated series '' Eek! the Cat''. In 1994, she made an appearance as Aunt Lillian in " The One Where Nana Dies Twice", an episode of '' Friends''. She played the part of Lorraine, Luther Van Dam's girlfriend, in season five of ''
Coach Coach may refer to: Guidance/instruction * Coach (sport), a director of athletes' training and activities * Coaching, the practice of guiding an individual through a process ** Acting coach, a teacher who trains performers Transportation * Co ...
'' in the early 1990s. In 1998, Donahue published a memoir entitled ''In the Kitchen with Elinor Donahue'', in which she relived some of her memories of Hollywood along with providing more than 150 of her recipes. In September 2010, Donahue made an appearance on ''
The Young and the Restless ''The Young and the Restless'' (often abbreviated as ''Y&R'') is an American television soap opera created by William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell for CBS. The show is set in fictional Genoa City (not the real-life similarly-named Genoa City ...
'' as Judge Anderson, one of Nikki Newman's old friends and also as the woman minister who will officiate at the wedding of
Billy Abbott Billy Abbott is a fictional character from ''The Young and the Restless'', an American soap opera on the CBS network. Created by William J. Bell as the son of John Abbott (Jerry Douglas) and Jill Abbott ( Jess Walton), the character is curre ...
and Nikki's daughter, Victoria Newman. The wedding took place in front of the Abbott's new home, which just happened to be a replica of the Anderson house from ''Father Knows Best''. In 2015, Donahue played the role of Mrs. Chumley in Judson Theatre Company's production of the Pulitzer Prize play ''Harvey'', by Mary Chase. Donahue called the role her "swan song."


Filmography


Film


Television


References


Further reading

* Dye, David. ''Child and Youth Actors: Filmography of Their Entire Careers, 1914–1985''. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co., 1988, pp. 58–59.


External links

*
Elinor Donahue interview
at
Archive of American Television The Interviews: An Oral History of Television (formerly titled the Archive of American Television) is a project of the nonprofit Academy of Television Arts & Sciences Foundation in North Hollywood, Los Angeles, that records interviews with notable ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Donahue, Elinor 1937 births Living people American television actresses American film actresses American soap opera actresses American voice actresses Vaudeville performers Actresses from Tacoma, Washington 20th-century American actresses 21st-century American actresses