Elinor Donahue
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Elinor Donahue (born Mary Eleanor Donahue; April 19, 1937) is an American retired actress known for playing the role of Betty Anderson, the eldest child of Jim and Margaret Anderson, on the 1950s American sitcom ''
Father Knows Best ''Father Knows Best'' is an American sitcom starring Robert Young (actor), Robert Young, Jane Wyatt, Elinor Donahue, Billy Gray (actor), Billy Gray and Lauren Chapin. The series, which began on radio in 1949, aired as a television show for six ...
''.


Early life and career

Donahue was born in
Tacoma, Washington Tacoma ( ) is the county seat of Pierce County, Washington, United States. A port city, it is situated along Washington's Puget Sound, southwest of Seattle, southwest of Bellevue, Washington, Bellevue, northeast of the state capital, Olympia ...
, the daughter of Doris Genevieve (née Gelbaugh) and Thomas William Donahue on April 19, 1937. Appearing in dancing-chorus film roles from the age of five, Donahue was at one point a ballet-school classmate of future
Fred Astaire Fred Astaire (born Frederick Austerlitz, May 10, 1899 – June 22, 1987) was an American dancer, actor, singer, musician, choreographer, and presenter, whose career in stage, film, and television spanned 76 years. He is widely regarded as the "g ...
partner Barrie Chase. She was a child actress working in
vaudeville Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment which began in France in the middle of the 19th century. A ''vaudeville'' was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a drama ...
and had several bit parts in movies as a teenager, including ''
Love Is Better Than Ever ''Love Is Better Than Ever'' is a 1952 American romantic comedy film directed by Stanley Donen from a screenplay by Ruth Brooks Flippen, starring Larry Parks and Elizabeth Taylor. The plot concerns a small-town girl who falls in love with a big-c ...
'' (1952), starring
Elizabeth Taylor Dame Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor (February 27, 1932 – March 23, 2011) was an English and American actress. She began her career as a child actress in the early 1940s and was one of the most popular stars of classical Hollywood cinema in the 19 ...
and '' Tea for Two'' (1950) starring
Doris Day Doris Day (born Doris Mary Kappelhoff; April 3, 1922 – May 13, 2019) was an American actress and singer. She began her career as a big band singer in 1937, achieving commercial success in 1945 with two No. 1 recordings, "Sentimental Journey ...
. She played one of the daughters in '' Three Daring Daughters'' in 1948 and appeared as
Mamie Van Doren Mamie Van Doren (; born Joan Lucille Olander; February 6, 1931) is an American actress, singer, and model. A Bombshell (slang), blonde bombshell, she is one of the "Three M's" along with Marilyn Monroe and Jayne Mansfield, who were friends and ...
's sister in '' Girls Town'' (1959).


''Father Knows Best''

Donahue achieved stardom for her role as the elder daughter, Betty, on the television family series ''Father Knows Best'', which aired from 1954 to 1960. Her co-stars were Robert Young, Jane Wyatt, Billy Gray as her younger brother, James "Bud" Anderson Jr., and Lauren Chapin as her younger sister, Kathy. Donahue was a musical judge in ABC's ''Jukebox Jury'' (1953–54). While in the first season of ''Father Knows Best'', she also appeared on '' The Ray Bolger Show'', starring Ray Bolger as a song-and-dance man. Thereafter, she was cast with James Best, Ann Doran, and J. Carrol Naish in the 1956 episode "The White Carnation" of the religion
anthology series An anthology series is a written series, radio, television, film, or video game series that presents a different story and a different set of characters in each different episode, season, segment, or short. These usually have a different ca ...
, '' Crossroads''. She guest-starred on an episode of '' U.S. Marshal''. She also appeared as a new bride in ''
The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show ''The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show'', sometimes called ''The Burns and Allen Show'', is a half-hour television sitcom broadcast from 1950 to 1958 on CBS. It starred George Burns and Gracie Allen, one of the most enduring acts in entertainm ...
'' episode titled "The Newlyweds" that aired April 2, 1956. She acted in the feature film '' Girls Town (1959 film)'', which she later described as "an awful picture".


1960s to 1980s

Donahue played Georgiana Balanger, the niece of George and Martha Wilson, in the episode "Dennis and the Wedding" (1960) on '' Dennis the Menace''. Donahue was also cast, in 1960, with Marion Ross in an episode ("Duet") of '' The Brothers Brannagan''. She played Miriam Welby on ABC's '' The Odd Couple'', Jane Mulligan on '' Mulligan's Stew'', and evil Nurse Hunnicut on ''
Days of Our Lives ''Days of Our Lives'' (also stylized as ''Days of our Lives''; simply referred to as ''Days'' or ''DOOL'') is an American television soap opera that aired on the network NBC from November 8, 1965, to September 9, 2022; the soap has streamed n ...
''. She was part of the main cast for the first season of CBS's ''
The Andy Griffith Show ''The Andy Griffith Show '' is an American sitcom television series that was aired on CBS from October 3, 1960, to April 1, 1968, with a total of 249 half-hour episodes spanning eight seasons—159 in black and white and 90 in color. The series ...
'', as Andy's
pharmacist A pharmacist, also known as a chemist in English in the Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth English, is a healthcare professional who is knowledgeable about preparation, mechanism of action, clinical usage and legislation of medications in ...
love interest Ellie Walker. She was even mentioned in the opening credits before
Don Knotts Jesse Donald Knotts (July 21, 1924February 24, 2006) was an American actor and comedian. He is widely known for his role as Deputy Sheriff Barney Fife on the 1960s sitcom ''The Andy Griffith Show'', for which he earned five Emmy Awards. He als ...
. After one season (1960–1961), Donahue asked for a release from her three-year contract. In 1963, Donahue was cast in an episode of NBC's short-lived modern Western series, ''Redigo'', with Richard Egan as the rancher Jim Redigo. Then she played in another Western series '' Have Gun Will Travel'' as Letty May in the episode "The Burning Tree". In 1964, she appeared in the NBC TV series '' The Eleventh Hour'', a
medical drama A medical drama is a Television film, television movie or film in which events center upon a hospital, clinic, doctor's office, a paramedic, or any other medical topic or environment. Most recent medical drama (film and television), dramatic progra ...
dealing with
psychiatry Psychiatry is the medical specialty devoted to the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of deleterious mental disorder, mental conditions. These include matters related to cognition, perceptions, Mood (psychology), mood, emotion, and behavior. ...
, starring Jack Ging and
Ralph Bellamy Ralph Rexford Bellamy (June 17, 1904 – November 29, 1991) was an American actor whose career spanned 65 years on stage, film, and television. During his career, he played leading roles as well as supporting roles, garnering acclaim and award ...
, where she played the role of Melanie in the episode "The Secret in the Stone". In 1966, she guest-starred on the TV series '' A Man Called Shenandoah'', episode 8, "Town On Fire". In 1967, she guest-appeared on ''
Star Trek ''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the Star Trek: The Original Series, series of the same name and became a worldwide Popular culture, pop-culture Cultural influence of ...
'' in the second-season episode "
Metamorphosis Metamorphosis is a biological process by which an animal physically develops including birth transformation or hatching, involving a conspicuous and relatively abrupt change in the animal's body structure through cell growth and different ...
" as commissioner Nancy Hedford. Donahue portrayed the sister of Sister Bertrille (
Sally Field Sally Margaret Field (born November 6, 1946) is an American actress. She has performed in movies, Broadway theater, television, and made records of popular music. Known for her extensive work on screen and stage, she has received many accola ...
) in three episodes of ABC's ''
The Flying Nun ''The Flying Nun'' is an American fantasy television, fantasy sitcom television series about a community of nuns, which included one who could fly when the wind caught her cornette. It was produced by Screen Gems for American Broadcasting Comp ...
'' (1968–70). She portrayed Miriam Welby in 17 episodes of '' The Odd Couple'' (1972–75). In 1977, she appeared in an episode of the ABC crime drama '' The Feather and Father Gang''. In 1978, Donahue starred in the NBC sitcom ''Please Stand By''. In 1979, she appeared on ''
Diff'rent Strokes ''Diff'rent Strokes'' is an American television sitcom, which originally aired on NBC from November 3, 1978, to May 4, 1985, and on ABC from September 27, 1985, to March 7, 1986. The series stars Gary Coleman and Todd Bridges as Arnold and ...
'' as a fiancée to Mr. Drummond in season 1. In 1981, Donahue appeared in an episode of '' One Day at a Time'', as Alex's mother Felicia. In 1984, she made an appearance as Mrs. Broderick, the mother of a teenage drug addict on the last season of ''
Happy Days ''Happy Days'' is an American television sitcom that aired first-run on the American Broadcasting Company, ABC network from January 15, 1974, to July 19, 1984, with a total of 255 half-hour episodes spanning 11 seasons. Created by Garry Marsha ...
''. In 1987, she played the title character's mother in the short-lived Fox series ''
The New Adventures of Beans Baxter ''The New Adventures of Beans Baxter'' is an adventure/comedy television series that aired 1987 on the Fox Broadcasting Company, Fox television network. It was created by Savage Steve Holland, who also wrote and directed most of the 17 episodes ...
''. In 1988, she appeared in a ''
Newhart ''Newhart'' is an American television sitcom that aired on CBS from October 25, 1982, to May 21, 1990, with a total of 184 half-hour episodes spanning eight seasons. The series stars Bob Newhart and Mary Frann as an author and his wife, respe ...
'' episode ("Courtin' Disaster"). In 1989 she appeared in an episode of ''
The Golden Girls ''The Golden Girls'' is an American sitcom created by Susan Harris that aired on NBC from September 14, 1985, to May 9, 1992, with a total of 180 half-hour episodes, spanning seven seasons. The show's ensemble cast stars Beatrice Arthur, Betty ...
'' as the newest wife of
Dorothy Zbornak Dorothy Zbornak is a Character (arts), character from the sitcom television series ''The Golden Girls'', portrayed by Bea Arthur. Sarcastic, introspective, compassionate, and fiercely protective of those she considers family, she is introduced as ...
's ex-husband, Stan.


1990s and later

In 1990, she played Bridget, a Beverly Hills clothing-store manager, in the film ''
Pretty Woman ''Pretty Woman'' is a 1990 American romantic comedy film directed by Garry Marshall and written by J. F. Lawton. The film stars Richard Gere and Julia Roberts, and features Héctor Elizondo, Ralph Bellamy (in his final performance), ...
''. Donahue played Gladys, the mother of Chris Peterson ( Chris Elliott), in all 35 episodes of the sitcom '' Get a Life'' (1990–92), and had a recurring role as Rebecca Quinn on the CBS drama series '' Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman''. In 1991, she portrayed the "Orphanage woman" in '' Freddy's Dead: The Final Nightmare''. In 1992, she voiced the mother on the
Fox Kids Fox Kids (originally known as Fox Children's Network and later as the Fox Kids Network; stylized in all caps) was an American children's programming block and branding for a slate of international children's television channels. Originally a j ...
animated series '' Eek! the Cat''. In 1994, she made an appearance as Aunt Lillian in " The One Where Nana Dies Twice", an episode of ''
Friends ''Friends'' is an American television sitcom created by David Crane (producer), David Crane and Marta Kauffman, which aired on NBC from September 22, 1994, to May 6, 2004, lasting List of Friends episodes, ten seasons. With an ensemble cast ...
''. She played the part of Lorraine, Luther Van Dam's girlfriend, in season five of '' Coach'' in the early 1990s. In 1998, Donahue published a memoir titled ''In the Kitchen with Elinor Donahue'', in which she relived some of her memories of Hollywood along with providing more than 150 of her recipes. In September 2010, Donahue made an appearance on ''
The Young and the Restless ''The Young and the Restless'' (often abbreviated as ''Y&R'') is an American television soap opera created by William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell for CBS. The show is set in the fictional Genoa City (named after the real-life Genoa City, Wiscon ...
'' as Judge Anderson, one of
Nikki Newman Nikki Newman is a fictional character from the American CBS CBS Daytime, daytime soap opera, ''The Young and the Restless''. Created and introduced by William J. Bell in 1978, the role was portrayed by Erica Hope, before Melody Thomas Scott took ...
's old friends and also as the woman minister who will officiate at the wedding of Billy Abbott and Nikki's daughter, Victoria Newman. The wedding took place in front of the Abbotts' new home, which just happened to be a replica of the Anderson house from ''Father Knows Best''. In 2015, Donahue played the role of Mrs. Chumley in Judson Theatre Company's production of the Pulitzer Prize play '' Harvey'' by Mary Chase. Donahue called the role her "swan song".


Personal life

Donahue was married three times. Her first husband was sound producer Richard Smith whom she married in 1955. She had one son with him. They divorced in 1961. Her second marriage, to producer Harry Ackerman, who was 25 years her senior, was in 1962 at the Court of Liberty. He was the adoptive father of her son from her first marriage, and Donahue and he had three sons together. Ackerman died in 1991. As a memorial and resource for the history of American television, Donahue donated Ackerman's personal papers to the Rauner Library at
Dartmouth College Dartmouth College ( ) is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Hanover, New Hampshire, United States. Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, Dartmouth is one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the America ...
, his alma mater.“Harry Ackerman papers, 1928-1990”
Rauner Library, Dartmouth College,
Hanover, New Hampshire Hanover is a New England town, town located along the Connecticut River in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, its population was 11,870. The town is home to the Ivy League university ...
. Retrieved November 24, 2018.
In 1992, she married actor Lou Genevrino.


Filmography


Film


Television


Literature


Awards and nominations


References


Further reading

* Dye, David. ''Child and Youth Actors: Filmography of Their Entire Careers, 1914–1985''. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co., 1988, pp. 58–59.


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Donahue, Elinor 1937 births Living people Actresses from Tacoma, Washington American television actresses American film actresses American soap opera actresses American voice actresses American vaudeville performers 20th-century American actresses 21st-century American actresses