Eliburn is an area, primarily residential, in
Livingston,
West Lothian
West Lothian (; ) is one of the 32 council areas of Scotland, bordering (in a clockwise direction) the City of Edinburgh council area, Scottish Borders, South Lanarkshire, North Lanarkshire and Falkirk (council area), Falkirk. The modern counci ...
,
Scotland
Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
. Eliburn is bordered by
Deans Deans may refer to: People
* Austen Deans (1915–2011), New Zealand painter and war artist; grandfather of Julia Deans
* Bob Deans (1884–1908), New Zealand rugby union player; grandson of John and Jane Deans
* Bruce Deans (1960–2019), New Zeal ...
to the north,
Ladywell
Ladywell is a locale in Lewisham in South East London, England, and a ward in the London Borough of Lewisham between Brockley, Crofton Park and Lewisham proper. It has ample green space including Ladywell Fields and Hilly Fields which borders ...
to the east and
Livingston Village
Livingston Village is a village in West Lothian, dating back to the 12th century. Originally a farming village in the county of West Lothian (historic), West Lothian, it is now in the heart of the town of Livingston, West Lothian, Livingston.
H ...
to the south.
History
The original fortified tower (Livingston Peel) of Livingston was located in Eliburn (the name evolved from the later title of Elibank).
The tower house was later occupied by the
Murrays of Elibank. In 1670, the Edinburgh
botanic garden
A botanical garden or botanic gardenThe terms ''botanic'' and ''botanical'' and ''garden'' or ''gardens'' are used more-or-less interchangeably, although the word ''botanic'' is generally reserved for the earlier, more traditional gardens. is ...
was founded by Dr.
Robert Sibbald
Sir Robert Sibbald (15 April 1641 – August 1722) was a Scottish physician and antiquary.
Life
He was born in Edinburgh, the son of David Sibbald (brother of Sir James Sibbald) and Margaret Boyd (January 1606 – 10 July 1672). Educated at t ...
and Dr.
Andrew Balfour using the plant collection from the Elibank private gardens of
Sir Patrick Murray, 2nd Lord Elibank, following his death in September 1671. In the late 17th century, the Peel was demolished and replaced by a house called Livingston Place. The estate eventually passed from the Murray family to the Cunningham family and it was eventually acquired by the
Earl of Rosebery
Earl of Rosebery is a title in the Peerage of Scotland created in 1703 for Archibald Primrose, 1st Viscount of Rosebery, with remainder to his issue male and female successively. Its name comes from Roseberry Topping, a hill near Archibald's w ...
in 1828 and demolished in 1840.
The area of the former gardens and house is now a local garden and park, named Peel park.
The formal layout and planting in the park reflect the historic gardens, and a new peel mound and moat was recreated to reflect the earlier history.
In the 19th century, a barracks and set of farmhouses (since demolished) existed to the west of Eliburn beside the present day road of Appleton Parkway. A row of cottages (known as Bogyates) also existed beside the Kirk Road forest strip but were demolished in the 20th century.
The original forest strip remains with a footpath running its length, separating the houses beside Oldwood Place and Foxknowe place.
Schools
Peel Primary School is a non-denominational primary school located in Eliburn.
Economy
While Eliburn is primarily residential, a small industrial estate, centered around Eliburn Campus and Appleton Parkway lies to the west of the area. This includes a large office of the French IT and service company
Atos
Atos SE is a European multinational information technology (IT) service and consulting company with headquarters in Bezons suburb of Paris, France, and offices worldwide. It specialises in hi-tech transactional services, unified communicat ...
and the UK head office of
Shin-Etsu Chemical, who moved to Livingston in 1988.
A small shopping area, which includes a branch of the
Coop
Coop or Co-op most often refer to:
* Chicken coop or other animal enclosure
* Cooperative or co-operative ("co-op"), an association co-operating for mutual social, economic or cultural benefit
** Consumer cooperative
** Food cooperative
** Housin ...
is located beside Follyburn Place and Eliburn Road.
Churches
Livingston
Free Church
A free church is any Christian denomination that is intrinsically separate from government (as opposed to a state church). A free church neither defines government policy, nor accept church theology or policy definitions from the government. A f ...
is an
Evangelical
Evangelicalism (), also called evangelical Christianity or evangelical Protestantism, is a worldwide, interdenominational movement within Protestantism, Protestant Christianity that emphasizes evangelism, or the preaching and spreading of th ...
and
Reformed
Reform is beneficial change.
Reform, reformed or reforming may also refer to:
Media
* ''Reform'' (album), a 2011 album by Jane Zhang
* Reform (band), a Swedish jazz fusion group
* ''Reform'' (magazine), a Christian magazine
Places
* Reform, Al ...
Presbyterian
Presbyterianism is a historically Reformed Protestant tradition named for its form of church government by representative assemblies of elders, known as "presbyters". Though other Reformed churches are structurally similar, the word ''Pr ...
church on the corner of Eliburn South and Alderstone road that was built in the early 1980s.
Eliburn Park
Eliburn Park is a park and sports area, which includes Eliburn reservoir, a play park, woodlands and extensive walking routes.
Adjacent woodlands include Eliburn woods, a 7.81 ha (19.30 acres) woodland in strips and Livingston Old Woods.
Eliburn Reservoir
Eliburn Reservoir is a
reservoir
A reservoir (; ) is an enlarged lake behind a dam, usually built to water storage, store fresh water, often doubling for hydroelectric power generation.
Reservoirs are created by controlling a watercourse that drains an existing body of wa ...
and coarse fishing venue in Eliburn. Formally known as Deans Reservoir, it is nearly 3 acres in size with water depths up to 13 ft and is open all year round for day ticket anglers. The fishery is managed, stocked and maintained by WLCA (West Lothian Coarse Anglers) who are a not for profit, members fishing club.
Species that can be caught include Carp (Mirror, Common, Koi and Crucian), Tench, Bream, Roach, Perch, Ide, Hybrid, Pike, Barbel and Rudd.
[
]
References
External links
*https://www.facebook.com/FishingEliburnReservoir/
Woodland Trust webpage on Eliburn Woods, mention of reservoir
* ttp://www.sustrans.org.uk/webfiles/scotland/Balerno_to_Bathgateb.pdf National Cycle Network map: Balerno to Bathgatebr>Lothian Running Club, Eliburn Reservoir Run
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Reservoirs in West Lothian
Livingston, West Lothian
Populated places in West Lothian