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Elisabeth Eleonore Büning (née Bauer; born 2 January 1952) is a German music journalist and writer, known for her opera reviews in the ''
Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung The ''Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung'' (; ''FAZ''; "''Frankfurt General Newspaper''") is a centre-right conservative-liberal and liberal-conservativeHans Magnus Enzensberger: Alter Wein in neuen Schläuchen' (in German). ''Deutschland Radio'', ...
''.


Early life and education

Elisabeth Eleonore Bauer was born in
Frankfurt am Main Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian dialects, Hessian: , "Franks, Frank ford (crossing), ford on the Main (river), Main"), is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as o ...
and raised in
Bonn The federal city of Bonn ( lat, Bonna) is a city on the banks of the Rhine in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, with a population of over 300,000. About south-southeast of Cologne, Bonn is in the southernmost part of the Rhine-Ru ...
. She attended the Elly-Heuss-Knapp-Gymnasium, where she graduated in 1970. She took up studies in music, theatre and literature at the
Free University of Berlin The Free University of Berlin (, often abbreviated as FU Berlin or simply FU) is a public university, public research university in Berlin, Germany. It is consistently ranked among Germany's best universities, with particular strengths in poli ...
. She completed several internships for music therapy at the University Hospital of the Medizinische Hochschule Hannover and gave music lessons.


Writing career

Since 1978, Büning has written essays for music journals. In 1989, she put forward a dissertation titled ''A. B. Marx und Beethoven in der Berliner Allgemeinen Musikalischen Zeitung (1824–1830)'', in which she examined the origins of Beethoven. It was published in a book, titled ''Wie Beethoven auf den Sockel kam'', in 1992. In 1997, Büning began writing for the ''
Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung The ''Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung'' (; ''FAZ''; "''Frankfurt General Newspaper''") is a centre-right conservative-liberal and liberal-conservativeHans Magnus Enzensberger: Alter Wein in neuen Schläuchen' (in German). ''Deutschland Radio'', ...
'', and has been an editor in the features section of the '' Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung'' since 2008. In addition, she presents music programs such as ''Klassikforum'' on
WDR 3 WDR 3 is a German public radio station owned and operated by the Westdeutscher Rundfunk (WDR). References Radio stations in Germany Radio stations established in 1964 1964 establishments in West Germany Mass media in Cologne Westdeutsch ...
. Since November 2011, Büning has chaired the Prize of the German Record Critics.


Opera

Büning is an observer of the international opera scene, especially of works by
Richard Wagner Wilhelm Richard Wagner ( ; ; 22 May 181313 February 1883) was a German composer, theatre director, polemicist, and conductor who is chiefly known for his operas (or, as some of his mature works were later known, "music dramas"). Unlike most o ...
. She wrote in 2013 in her obituary of
Patrice Chéreau Patrice Chéreau (; 2 November 1944 – 7 October 2013) was a French opera and theatre director, filmmaker, actor and producer. In France he is best known for his work for the theatre, internationally for his films '' La Reine Margot'' and ...
, who had staged the ''
Jahrhundertring The ''Jahrhundertring'' (''Centenary Ring'') was the production of Richard Wagner's ''Ring Cycle'', '' Der Ring des Nibelungen'', at the Bayreuth Festival in 1976, celebrating the centenary of both the festival and the first performance of the com ...
'' for the centenary of the
Bayreuth Festival The Bayreuth Festival (german: link=no, Bayreuther Festspiele) is a music festival held annually in Bayreuth, Germany, at which performances of operas by the 19th-century German composer Richard Wagner are presented. Wagner himself conceived ...
, that the French team revolutionised the understanding of Wagner in Germany. She has followed the Wagner project in
Minden Minden () is a middle-sized town in the very north-east of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, the greatest town between Bielefeld and Hanover. It is the capital of the district (''Kreis'') of Minden-Lübbecke, which is part of the region of ...
with the
Nordwestdeutsche Philharmonie The Nordwestdeutsche Philharmonie (North West German Philharmonic) is a German symphony orchestra based in Herford. It was founded in 1950 and, along with Philharmonie Südwestfalen and Landesjugendorchester NRW, is one of the 'official' orchestra ...
. Comparing a production of ''
Tristan und Isolde ''Tristan und Isolde'' (''Tristan and Isolde''), WWV 90, is an opera in three acts by Richard Wagner to a German libretto by the composer, based largely on the 12th-century romance Tristan and Iseult by Gottfried von Strassburg. It was compos ...
'' in 2012 at the small house to international stagings, she noted that it restored sensuality and a dream-like quality to Wagner's work ("Wann haben wir so etwas zum letzten Mal gesehen, wenn nicht im Traum?"). In her review of the 2016 Bayreuth production of the same work, staged by
Katharina Wagner Katharina Wagner (born 21 May 1978 in Bayreuth) is a German opera stage director and is the director of the Bayreuth Festival. She is the daughter of Wolfgang Wagner and Gudrun Wagner (née Armann), great-granddaughter of Richard Wagner, and g ...
and conducted by
Christian Thielemann Christian Thielemann (born 1 April 1959) is a German conductor. He is currently chief conductor of the Staatskapelle Dresden. He was artistic director of the Salzburg Easter Festival from 2013 to 2022, and a regular conductor at the Bayreuth Fe ...
, she devoted a long section to an analysis of the mixture of sounds in the Bayreuth Festival Theatre.


Selected works

She published ''Wie Beethoven auf den Sockel kam. Die Entstehung eines musikalischen Mythos.'', exploring how
Ludwig van Beethoven Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 177026 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. Beethoven remains one of the most admired composers in the history of Western music; his works rank amongst the most performed of the classic ...
arrived at cult status. Talks about classical music with the baritone
Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau (28 May 1925 – 18 May 2012) was a German lyric baritone and conductor of classical music, one of the most famous Lieder (art song) performers of the post-war period, best known as a singer of Franz Schubert's Lieder, ...
appeared as ''Musik im Gespräch. Streifzüge durch die Klassik.'' in 2003. She was among the authors of two publications by the which also publishes the weekly ''
Die Zeit ''Die Zeit'' (, "The Time") is a German national weekly newspaper published in Hamburg in Germany. The newspaper is generally considered to be among the German newspapers of record and is known for its long and extensive articles. History Th ...
'', dealing with the life and music of the pianist
Maurizio Pollini Maurizio Pollini (born 5 January 1942) is an Italian pianist. He is known for performances of compositions by Beethoven, Chopin and Debussy, among others. He has also championed and performed works by contemporary composers such as Pierre Boulez, ...
, and with the
Alban Berg Quartett The Alban Berg Quartett was a string quartet founded in Vienna, Austria in 1970, named after Alban Berg. Members Beginnings The Berg Quartet was founded in 1970 by four young professors of the Vienna Academy of Music, and made its debut in ...
. * Elisabeth Eleonore Bauer: ''Wie Beethoven auf den Sockel kam. Die Entstehung eines musikalischen Mythos.'' J. B. Metzler, Stuttgart 1992, *
Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau (28 May 1925 – 18 May 2012) was a German lyric baritone and conductor of classical music, one of the most famous Lieder (art song) performers of the post-war period, best known as a singer of Franz Schubert's Lieder, ...
, Eleonore Büning: ''Musik im Gespräch. Streifzüge durch die Klassik.'' Propyläen, München 2003, * Eleonore Büning, Claus Spahn: ''Maurizio Pollini. Leben und Musik des großen Pianisten.'' Zeitverlag Bucerius, Hamburg 2007 (ZEIT-Klassik Edition 13), * Eleonore Büning, Claus Spahn.: ''Alban Berg Quartett. Biografie und Musik des berühmten Ensembles.'' Zeitverlag Bucerius, Hamburg 2007 (ZEIT-Klassik Edition 16), * Eleonore Büning: ''Sprechen wir über Beethoven Ein Musikverführer'' Benevento Verlag, Salzburg 2018,


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Buning, Eleonore German music journalists German women journalists German newspaper journalists 20th-century German journalists 21st-century German journalists 1952 births Living people Journalists from Frankfurt Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung people 20th-century German women 21st-century German women