Eleonora Aguiari (born 1973) is an Italian
installation art
Installation art is an artistic genre of three-dimensional works that are often site-specific and designed to transform the perception of a space. Generally, the term is applied to interior spaces, whereas exterior interventions are often calle ...
ist and author, who lives between London and Paris. Her best known work consisted of wrapping a historic statue in London in red tape.
Life
Eleonora Aguiari was born in
Genoa
Genoa ( ; it, Genova ; lij, ZĂȘna ). is the capital of the Regions of Italy, Italian region of Liguria and the List of cities in Italy, sixth-largest city in Italy. In 2015, 594,733 people lived within the city's administrative limits. As of t ...
, Italy. She studied philosophy at the
University of Milan
The University of Milan ( it, UniversitĂ degli Studi di Milano; la, Universitas Studiorum Mediolanensis), known colloquially as UniMi or Statale, is a public university, public research university in Milan, Italy. It is one of the largest uni ...
. In 1990–7 she founded, and was director of, Zanzibar publishers in Milan, publishing 50 titles.
[Buckman, David: "Dictionary of Artists in Britain since 1945", page 15. Art Dictionaries, 2006] She wrote two books, including ''Milanoetnica'' with Marina Gersony. She moved to London in 1998, where she studied at
Chelsea College of Art and Design
Chelsea College of Arts is a constituent college of the University of the Arts London based in London, United Kingdom, and is a leading British art and design institution with an international reputation.
It offers further education, further ...
,
Central St Martins College of Art and Design
Central Saint Martins is a public tertiary art school in London, England. It is a constituent college of the University of the Arts London. It offers full-time courses at foundation, undergraduate and postgraduate levels, and a variety of ...
and the
Royal College of Art
The Royal College of Art (RCA) is a public research university in London, United Kingdom, with campuses in South Kensington, Battersea and White City. It is the only entirely postgraduate art and design university in the United Kingdom. It of ...
(RCA).
Artistic career
In 2004, for her final show at the Royal College of Art, Aguiari wrapped an equestrian statue of
Lord Napier of Magdala, situated on
Queen's Gate
Queen's Gate is a street in South Kensington, London, England. It runs south from Kensington Gardens' Queen's Gate (the edge of which gardens are here followed by Kensington Road) to Old Brompton Road, intersecting Cromwell Road.
The street i ...
in West London, in bright red duct tape, giving the appearance of the statue being painted red. In order to do this she needed clearance letters from the RCA Rector, a professor, the
Victoria and Albert Museum
The Victoria and Albert Museum (often abbreviated as the V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied arts, decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 2.27 million objects. It was founded in 1852 and ...
conservation department and the RCA conservation department, bronze tests, a scaffolding license, indemnity insurance, and permission from
English Heritage
English Heritage (officially the English Heritage Trust) is a charity that manages over 400 historic monuments, buildings and places. These include prehistoric sites, medieval castles, Roman forts and country houses.
The charity states that i ...
(who own the statue), the
City of Westminster
The City of Westminster is a city and borough in Inner London. It is the site of the United Kingdom's Houses of Parliament and much of the British government. It occupies a large area of central Greater London, including most of the West En ...
, the Boroughs of
Chelsea
Chelsea or Chelsey may refer to:
Places Australia
* Chelsea, Victoria
Canada
* Chelsea, Nova Scotia
* Chelsea, Quebec
United Kingdom
* Chelsea, London, an area of London, bounded to the south by the River Thames
** Chelsea (UK Parliament const ...
and
Kensington (their boundary bisects the length of the horse) and the present Lord Napier.
A layer of cling wrap and almost 80 rolls of red duct tape were applied by four people working for four days. Aguiari described it as "a Zen action up there in the middle of traffic, but alone with a beautiful statue. Every detail on the statue is perfect and slightly larger than normal," and said that "statuary that symbolizes military past, or imperialism should be covered to make the topics of the past visible."
["The Red Tape of Red Tape", arcroyal.co.uk](_blank)
Retrieved March 22, 2006
Despite the official clearance and the temporary nature of her action, the international press coverage, including a
Reuters
Reuters ( ) is a news agency owned by Thomson Reuters Corporation. It employs around 2,500 journalists and 600 photojournalists in about 200 locations worldwide. Reuters is one of the largest news agencies in the world.
The agency was est ...
press agency photo reproduced in the ''Daily Times'' of
Pakistan
Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...
, ensured that a controversy ensued.
Aguiari was not familiar with the metaphorical use of the term "
red tape
Red tape is an idiom referring to regulations or conformity to formal rules or standards which are claimed to be excessive, rigid or redundant, or to bureaucracy claimed to hinder or prevent action or decision-making. It is usually applied to ...
" (meaning pedantic bureaucracy) but this was spotted by the advertising firm of
Saatchi and Saatchi
Saatchi & Saatchi is a British multinational communications and advertising agency network with 114 offices in 76 countries and over 6,500 staff. It was founded in 1970 and is currently headquartered in London. The parent company of the agency gr ...
, who wanted to use her idea for a "
Tory
A Tory () is a person who holds a political philosophy known as Toryism, based on a British version of traditionalism and conservatism, which upholds the supremacy of social order as it has evolved in the English culture throughout history. The ...
advertising campaign" and asked her to wrap an ambulance in red tape. She rejected the invitation.
["Artist Caught up in Red Tape and Tory Ad Campaign", The Guardian, June 12, 2004](_blank)
Retrieved March 22, 2006
In 2005 she was one of the artists selected for the first BLOC show, promoted by
Bowieart at
County Hall, London.
In 2005–6 she showed a sculpture at Bishops Square,
Spitalfields
Spitalfields is a district in the East End of London and within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. The area is formed around Commercial Street (on the A1202 London Inner Ring Road) and includes the locale around Brick Lane, Christ Church ...
, East London, sponsored by the
Spitalfields Development Group
Spitalfields is a district in the East End of London and within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. The area is formed around Commercial Street (on the A1202 London Inner Ring Road) and includes the locale around Brick Lane, Christ Church, T ...
.
Dickson Russell Art Management
Accessed 21 January 2007 This was a silhouette of the nearby Christ Church Spitalfields
Christ Church Spitalfields is an Anglican church built between 1714 and 1729 to a design by Nicholas Hawksmoor. On Commercial Street in the East End and in today's Central London it is in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, on its western b ...
and was coloured bright red.
Group shows have included Tomato Gallery (2001) and Bloomberg Space (2004). Her large scale installations include Lamont Road Passage, Chelsea, London
Chelsea is an affluent area in west London, England, due south-west of Charing Cross by approximately 2.5 miles. It lies on the north bank of the River Thames and for postal purposes is part of the south-western postal area.
Chelsea histori ...
, (2003) and Fontebianca (2003).[Buckman, David: "Dictionary of Artists in Britain since 1945", page 16. Art Dictionaries, 2006]
See also
*Art intervention
Art intervention is an interaction with a previously existing artwork, audience, venue/space or situation. It has the auspice of conceptual art and is commonly a form of performance art. It is associated with the Viennese Actionists, the Dada mov ...
*Conceptual art
Conceptual art, also referred to as conceptualism, is art in which the concept(s) or idea(s) involved in the work take precedence over traditional aesthetic, technical, and material concerns. Some works of conceptual art, sometimes called inst ...
*Installation art
Installation art is an artistic genre of three-dimensional works that are often site-specific and designed to transform the perception of a space. Generally, the term is applied to interior spaces, whereas exterior interventions are often calle ...
References
External links
Photo of Aguiari's Spitalfields sculpture
{{DEFAULTSORT:Aguiari, Eleonora
1969 births
Living people
20th-century Italian women artists
21st-century Italian women artists
Italian conceptual artists
Women conceptual artists
Italian installation artists
Artists from Genoa
Italian contemporary artists
Alumni of the Royal College of Art
Alumni of Chelsea College of Arts
Alumni of Central Saint Martins