Elena Burke (born Romana Elena Burgues Gonzalez on February 28, 1928, in
Havana
Havana (; ) is the capital and largest city of Cuba. The heart of La Habana Province, Havana is the country's main port and commercial center.[Cuba
Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is an island country, comprising the island of Cuba (largest island), Isla de la Juventud, and List of islands of Cuba, 4,195 islands, islets and cays surrounding the main island. It is located where the ...](_bl ...<br></span></div>, <div class=)
– June 9, 2002 in Havana, Cuba) was a revered and popular Cuban singer of boleros and romantic ballads.
Biography
She started her career by working in radio in the 1940s but also began to work with smaller groups and appearing in nightclubs accompanied at the piano by
Dámaso Pérez Prado.
In 1948 she accompanied the Cuban dancers known as "Las Mulatas de Fuego" (The Mulatas of Fire) to Mexico City,
where she performed in the movie ''Salón México'', directed by
Indio Fernández.
In 1952, pianist and arranger Aida Diestro organized the vocal quartet called
Cuarteto d'Aida. The original members were Elena Burke,
Moraima Secada,
Omara Portuondo
Omara Portuondo Peláez (born 29 October 1930) is a Cuban singer and dancer. A founding member of the popular vocal group Cuarteto d'Aida, Portuondo has collaborated with many important Cuban musicians during her long career, including Julio G ...
and Haydée Portuondo.
After she got some attention, she went solo. By the time of the
Cuban Revolution
The Cuban Revolution () was the military and political movement that overthrew the dictatorship of Fulgencio Batista, who had ruled Cuba from 1952 to 1959. The revolution began after the 1952 Cuban coup d'état, in which Batista overthrew ...
she was a top solo artist performing in elegant cabarets in Havana. Her voice seemed to become stronger with age, as her subtle yet sophisticated technique graced every song she sang with an emotional weight.
Over the years she performed with top Cuban dance bands such as
Orquesta Aragón, and with highly acclaimed singer-songwriters, including
Pablo Milanés. She certainly could "take a sad song and make it better", piercing the emotional veil of her audience with an almost palpable sincerity, winning the moniker "Señora Sentimiento" (Lady Feeling).
In 1978 she performed with the Orquesta Aragón at New York's
Lincoln Center
Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts (also simply known as Lincoln Center) is a complex of buildings in the Lincoln Square neighborhood on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. It has thirty indoor and outdoor facilities and is host to 5  ...
to great acclaim.
Though she mostly interpreted classic Cuban boleros and Son, her versions were distinct, supported by top-notch musicians and arrangements.
She is the mother of
Malena Burke and grandmother of
Lena, also well known Cuban singers.
References
External links
*
TV Documentary on Elena Burke
1928 births
2002 deaths
Musicians from Havana
Bolero singers
20th-century Cuban women singers
Cuban people of African descent
Afro-Cuban culture
Women in Latin music
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