Eleanor Youmans
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Eleanor Youmans (September 7, 1876 – October 8, 1968) was an American author of children's novels, short stories, and poetry. She published a dozen novels through the
Bobbs-Merrill Company The Bobbs-Merrill Company was an American book publisher active from 1850 until 1985, and located in Indianapolis, Indiana. Company history The Bobbs-Merrill Company began in 1850 October 3 when Samuel Merrill bought an Indianapolis bookstore ...
. Her short stories appeared in ''
The American Magazine ''The American Magazine'' was a periodical publication founded in June 1906, a continuation of failed publications purchased a few years earlier from publishing mogul Miriam Leslie. It succeeded '' Frank Leslie's Popular Monthly'' (1876–1904) ...
'', ''Child Life'', and ''Junior Home''. The subjects of her stories were often cats, dogs, and children. She is also known for writing about her Welsh heritage and the Welsh Hills of
Licking County, Ohio Licking County is a County (United States), county located in the central portion of the U.S. state of Ohio. At the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 178,519. Its county seat is Newark, Ohio, Newark. The county was form ...
.


Early life and education

Youmans was born Eleanor Elizabeth Williams in Maxville, Missouri, in Jefferson County, to Missouri Harbison Williams and Dr. Charles Williams. She had one sister, Edwina. When her mother died in 1881, Youmans and her sister moved to
Pataskala, Ohio Pataskala ( ) is a city in Licking County, Ohio, United States, approximately east of Columbus. The population was 17,886 at the 2020 census. Pataskala was a small community until 1996, when what was then the village of Pataskala merged with Li ...
, to live with their grandfather, Stephen C. Williams, and two of their aunts. The two sisters lived on their grandfather's farm in Pataskala until their father remarried in 1887. Youmans attended public school in Ohio and Missouri. She taught school for one year in Missouri after she graduated from Normal School, in
DeSoto, Missouri De Soto is a city in Jefferson County, Missouri, United States. The population was 6,449 at the 2020 census and the city is part of the St. Louis metropolitan area. The Van Metre family were first to settle in 1803. The town was organized in 18 ...
, in 1894. She then relocated back to Ohio, first residing with relatives in Celina, then working in
Canton Canton may refer to: Administrative divisions * Canton (administrative division), territorial/administrative division in some countries * Township (Canada), known as ''canton'' in Canadian French Arts and entertainment * Canton (band), an It ...
, and later returning to Pataskala.


Marriage and family

Youmans married Brigg M. Youmans who “was from an influential Pataskala business family” in 1900. They had one son, William C. Youmans, born in 1905.


Writing career

Youmans's first published short story, "Hearts By Freight," was distributed in newspapers across the United States by the Associated Literary Press in 1910. When her son, William, was 12-years-old, he encouraged his mother to write, saying "Mother, you don’t write. You just talk about writing.” She went on to publish a short story, "The Man Who Wanted a Dog That Would Kill" in the October 1921 issue of ''The American Magazine,'' followed by twelve children's novels with the Bobbs-Merrill Company as well as an omnibus reprint of the first three Skitter Cat stories in ''The Skitter Cat Book'' published in 1947. Her 1930 novel, ''Teddy Horse'', was also published by the London publisher Elkin Mathews and Marrot in 1931. She collaborated on three books with illustrator Will Rannells. Rannells was an art professor at
The Ohio State University The Ohio State University (Ohio State or OSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio, United States. A member of the University System of Ohio, it was founded in 1870. It is one ...
, member of the Capital Area Humane Society for over 60 years and its president from 1936-1939, and dog portrait artist. Youmans's books were endorsed by the American Library Association, selected as required readings for third and fourth grades in public schools, and certified as part of the Ohio Teachers' Reading circle circuit. Her novel ''Mount Delightful'' (1944) won an Ohioana Award for Juvenile Literature in 1945.


Selected publications

* Skitter Cat. 1925 * Skitter Cat and Little Boy. 1926 * Skitter Cat and Major. 1927 * Skitter and Skeet. 1928 * Teddy Horse: The Story of a Runaway Pony. 1930 * Cinder: The Tale of a Black and Tan Toy Terrier. 1933 * Little Dog Mack: The Story of a Wirehaired Terrier. 1936 * Waif: The Story of Spe. 1937 * The Great Adventures of Jack, Jock, and Funny. 1938 * The Forest Road: Two Boys in the Ozarks. 1939 * Timmy: The Dog That Was Different. 1941 * Mount Delightful: The Story of Ellen Evans and Her Dog Taffy. 1944 * The Skitter Cat Book. 1947


References


Archives

Bobbs-Merrill mss., 1885-1957
Lilly Library, Indiana University.
Will Rannells Collection, 1910-1982
Billy Ireland Cartoon Library and Museum, Ohio State University.


External links

Eleanor Elizabeth Williams Youmans
at Find a Grave {{DEFAULTSORT:Youmans, Eleanor 1876 births 1968 deaths American children's writers American women children's writers Novelists from Ohio Novelists from Missouri 20th-century American writers Writers from Ohio Writers from Missouri American people of Welsh descent People from Arnold, Missouri People from Licking County, Ohio