El Pico
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The Spanish-slang title means both "the shot" (of heroin) and , "the Civil Guard agent". () is a
1983 1983 saw both the official beginning of the Internet and the first mobile cellular telephone call. Events January * January 1 – The migration of the ARPANET to TCP/IP is officially completed (this is considered to be the beginning of the ...
Spanish film The art of motion-picture making within Spain or by Spanish filmmakers abroad is collectively known as Spanish Cinema. Only a small portion of box office sales in Spain are generated by domestic films. The different Spanish governments have t ...
written and directed by
Eloy de la Iglesia Eloy de la Iglesia (1 January 1944 – 23 March 2006) was a Spanish screenwriter and film director. De la Iglesia was an outspoken gay and socialist filmmaker who is relatively unknown outside Spain despite a prolific and successful career in hi ...
. It stars
José Luis Manzano José Luis Manzano (born March 9, 1956) is an Argentine businessman and former politician. He is currently a partner in the second largest multimedia group in his country, Grupo América, and has investments in several economic sectors, includi ...
. The films centers on drug addiction, urban juvenile delinquency, and Basque nationalism in Spain during the 1980s.Torres, ''Diccionario Espasa Cine Español'', p. 376 ''El Pico'' was the most successful among the ''
quinqui Quinqui jargon is associated with ''quincalleros'' (an itinerant group). They are a semi-nomadic people who live mainly in the northern half of Spain. They prefer to be called ''mercheros''. They have declined in number from earlier reports an ...
'' films. Set in the Basque country in a cold and dark atmosphere, ''El Pico'' employs a rough, neo-realistic style.D’Lugo, ''Guide to the Cinema of Spain'', p. 86 The film was De la Iglesia's biggest box-office hit, and it spun off a sequel:
El pico 2 ''El Pico 2'' (''Overdose'') is a 1984 film directed by Eloy de la Iglesia. It stars José Luis Manzano and Fernando Guillén. The films centers on the relationship between a Civil guard and his heroin addict son who falls in an escalating life o ...
.


Plot

Paco and Urko, two teenagers living in
Bilbao Bilbao is a city in northern Spain, the largest city in the Provinces of Spain, province of Biscay and in the Basque Country (greater region), Basque Country as a whole. It is also the largest city proper in northern Spain. Bilbao is the List o ...
in Spain, become best friends while attending the same academy. They come from different backgrounds. Paco has two younger sisters; his mother, Eulalia, is a traditional housewife; while his father, Evaristo Torrecuadrada, is a Civil Guard commander who holds right-wing views. Urko's parents are separated, and he lives with his father, Martín Aramendia, a leftist politician affiliated with one of the groups pushing for Basque autonomy. Unbeknown to their families, Paco and Urko are drug addicts. They hang out with Betty, a young Argentinian prostitute, who sleeps with both of them. In order to have the means to support their drug addiction, Betty puts them in contact with '' ("the lame one"), a drug dealer living in
Barakaldo Barakaldo (; ) is a Municipalities of Spain, municipality located in the Biscay province in the Basque Country (autonomous community), Basque Country in Spain. Located on the Left Bank (Biscay), Left Bank of the Estuary of Bilbao, the city is pa ...
with his pregnant wife Pilar, who is also a
heroin Heroin, also known as diacetylmorphine and diamorphine among other names, is a morphinan opioid substance synthesized from the Opium, dried latex of the Papaver somniferum, opium poppy; it is mainly used as a recreational drug for its eupho ...
addict. El Cojo provides the two friends with drugs that they begin to sell. Paco also hangs out in secret with Mikel Orbea, a homosexual sculptor, who tries to warn him against the danger of using heavy drugs. Although Paco is heterosexual, he has had sex with Mikel in the past. Evaristo Torrecuadrada is concerned about his wife, who is stricken with terminal
ovarian cancer Ovarian cancer is a cancerous tumor of an ovary. It may originate from the ovary itself or more commonly from communicating nearby structures such as fallopian tubes or the inner lining of the abdomen. The ovary is made up of three different ...
. He wishes that Paco would follow a military career, and as a gift for his son's eighteenth birthday, Torrecuadrada takes him to a bordello, but Paco arranges to be with Betty so the two lovers can keep the money for themselves. While returning home from buying medicines for his mother, Paco becomes a hero when he saves his father from an assassination attempt. However, Paco's life soon spirals out of control. His heavy drug use leads him to steal the
morphine Morphine, formerly also called morphia, is an opiate that is found naturally in opium, a dark brown resin produced by drying the latex of opium poppies (''Papaver somniferum''). It is mainly used as an analgesic (pain medication). There are ...
needed by his mother to relieve her pain. Confronted by his father about the disappearance of the medicines and the bloody marks on his arm, Paco confesses that he is a heroin addict. Paco's father is stunned. Father and son have an argument, and Paco flees the house. Mikel offers him shelter on condition that Paco stops using heavy drugs. Paco then goes into a painful withdrawal process. Meanwhile, Paco's father wants to investigate who provided his son with drugs, while trying to locate Paco's whereabouts. He assigns Lieutenant Alcántara to the case. Alcántara uses rough methods to extract information from his sources. In this way, he comes to interrogate El Cojo and his wife. They have been police informants in the past and lead Alcántara to Urko, who tells about his and Paco's addiction and drug dealings. In spite of his political differences with Martín Aramendía, Torrecuadrada summons him, informing him about what has transpired with their sons. Urko tells his father that he thinks Paco might be hiding with Mikel. When Commander Torrecuadrada finally meets Mikel, he asks him to tell Paco that his mother is dying and that she wishes to see him. Paco returns home to be with his mother in her final moments. After the funeral, Paco, completely free from drugs, decides to stay with his father and two younger sisters. Soon Paco looks for Urko, who also has recovered from his addiction. The two friends rekindle their friendship and go back to visit Betty, who is still hooked on heroin. After having sex with her, they can't resist the temptation and begin to use drugs once again. To get the heroin they crave, Paco and Urko go to visit El Cojo. Their plan is to rob him and take the money and drugs from him with the help of a gun Paco has stolen from his father. El Cojo is with his wife and their baby son. When assaulted, he opposes with violent resistance, and during the confrontation, Urko shoots him in the head. When Pilar yells out, Urko kills her too. Lieutenant Alcántara immediately suspects Paco and Urko as the culprits in the killing of El Cojo and his wife, based on the
ballistics Ballistics is the field of mechanics concerned with the launching, flight behaviour and impact effects of projectiles, especially weapon munitions such as bullets, unguided bombs, rockets and the like; the science or art of designing and acceler ...
of the gun and the witnesses' descriptions. While defending his son, Torrecuadrada communicates his suspicions to Aramendía. Paco and Urko go to Betty's place, where Urko overdoses on the stolen heroin and dies. At the morgue, while Torrecuadrada and Aramendía discuss telling the truth about what they know, Paco arrives to see the body of his dead friend. He cries and apologizes to Aramendía. Paco's father takes him to a deserted road by the sea and asks him to give him the stolen gun and the drugs, throwing them away into the ocean. Now there is no evidence that can be used against Paco.


Cast

* José Luis Manzano as Paco * Javier García as Urko *
José Manuel Cervino José Manuel Cervino (born 29 October 1940) is a Spanish film and television actor. He won the Goya Award for Best Supporting Actor in 2007 and was nominated for the Goya Award for Best Actor in 1987. Life and career José Manuel Cervino Almei ...
as Evaristo Torrecuadrada * Luis Iriondo as Martín Aramendía *
Enrique San Francisco Rogelio Enrique San Francisco Cobo (10 March 1955 – 1 March 2021), better known as Quique San Francisco, was a Spanish actor and comedian. He was a noted figure in the so-called Quinqui (film genre), ''cine quinqui'' scene. Biography Enr ...
as Mikel Orbea * Andrea Albani as Betty *
Ovidi Montllor Ovidi Montllor (; 4 February 1942 in Alcoi, Spain – 10 March 1995 in Barcelona, Spain) was a Valencian singer-songwriter and actor. Career A native of Alcoi, at the age of 24 Montllor moved to Barcelona, where he was a member of various indepe ...
as Lopez Garcia alias El Cojo * Queta Ariel as Eulalia * Marta Molins as Pilar * Pedro Nieva Parola as Lieutenant Alcántara


Notes


References

*D’Lugo, Marvin. '' Guide to the Cinema of Spain''. Greenwood Press, 1997. *Torres, Augusto. ''Diccionario del cine Español'', Espasa Calpe, 1994,


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Pico 1983 films Spanish drama films 1980s Spanish-language films Films directed by Eloy de la Iglesia Films about heroin addiction Films shot in Spain Basque-language films 1980s Spanish films Films about drug use in Spain Films set in Bilbao