The El Mamey Formation is a
geologic formation in the
Dominican Republic. The formation consists of
shale
Shale is a fine-grained, clastic sedimentary rock formed from mud that is a mix of flakes of clay minerals (hydrous aluminium phyllosilicates, e.g. kaolin, Al2 Si2 O5( OH)4) and tiny fragments (silt-sized particles) of other minerals, especial ...
s and
sandstones interspersed with a
conglomerate
Conglomerate or conglomeration may refer to:
* Conglomerate (company)
* Conglomerate (geology)
* Conglomerate (mathematics)
In popular culture:
* The Conglomerate (American group), a production crew and musical group founded by Busta Rhymes
** Co ...
of well-rounded pebbles, deposited in a
fluvio
In geography and geology, fluvial processes are associated with rivers and streams and the deposits and landforms created by them. When the stream or rivers are associated with glaciers, ice sheets, or ice caps, the term glaciofluvial or flu ...
-
deltaic environment. El Mamey Formation is one of the formations containing
Dominican amber and preserves
fossils
A fossil (from Classical Latin , ) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age. Examples include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved in ...
dating back to the
Burdigalian to
Langhian period.
El Mamey Formation
at Fossilworks
Fossilworks is a portal which provides query, download, and analysis tools to facilitate access to the Paleobiology Database
The Paleobiology Database is an online resource for information on the distribution and classification of fossil animals ...
.org
Fossil content
* ''Palaeoraphe dominicana
''Palaeoraphe'' is an extinct genus of palms, represented by one species, ''Palaeoraphe dominicana'' from early Miocene Burdigalian stage Dominican amber deposits on the island of Hispaniola, in the modern-day Dominican Republic. Discovery ...
''
* '' Roystonea palaea''
* ''Sphaerodactylus ciguapa
''Sphaerodactylus'' is a genus of geckos from the Americas that are distinguished from other Gekkota by their small size, by their round, rather than vertical, eye pupils, and by each digit terminating in a single, round adhesive pad or scale, ...
'', '' S. dommeli''
* ''Trithrinax dominicana
''Trithrinax'' is a genus of flowering plants in the subfamily Coryphoideae of the family Arecaceae. The name is derived from ancient Greek, where ''tri'' means three, and ''thrinax'' trident. It was named in 1837 by Carl Friedrich Philipp von ...
''
* '' Eleutherodactylus sp.''
* Chilopoda indet.
* Diptera indet.
See also
* List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in the Dominican Republic
* La Toca Formation
* Baitoa Formation
* Cercado Formation
References
{{reflist
Further reading
* G. O. Poinar, Jr. and D. C. Canatella. 1987. An upper Eocene frog from the Dominican Republic and its implication for Caribbean biogeography. Science 237:1215-1216
Geologic formations of the Dominican Republic
Neogene Dominican Republic
Burdigalian
Langhian
Shale formations
Sandstone formations
Conglomerate formations
Deltaic deposits
Fluvial deposits
Paleontology in the Dominican Republic
*Formations