Eilidh Watt
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Eilidh MacAskill Watt (22 January 1908 – 25 August 1996) was a
Gaelic Gaelic (pronounced for Irish Gaelic and for Scots Gaelic) is an adjective that means "pertaining to the Gaels". It may refer to: Languages * Gaelic languages or Goidelic languages, a linguistic group that is one of the two branches of the Insul ...
broadcaster, teacher, and writer from the
Isle of Skye The Isle of Skye, or simply Skye, is the largest and northernmost of the major islands in the Inner Hebrides of Scotland. The island's peninsulas radiate from a mountainous hub dominated by the Cuillin, the rocky slopes of which provide some of ...
. She was a campaigner for equality and women's rights, and "almost certainly the most prolific of all the writers of short fiction in Gaelic."


Early life and education

Eilidh (Helen) MacAskill was born in Skinidin on the Isle of Skye on 22 January 1908. Her mother was Chirsty MacLean, and her father was the local blacksmith, Malcolm MacAskill. She attended
Portree High School Portree High School ( Gaelic: ') is a state co-educational comprehensive school in Portree, Isle of Skye in Scotland. , the school enrols 494 pupils and employs 80 teachers and support staff. The school's catchment area draws from 15 primary sch ...
and graduated from
Glasgow University The University of Glasgow (abbreviated as ''Glas.'' in post-nominals; ) is a public research university in Glasgow, Scotland. Founded by papal bull in , it is the fourth-oldest university in the English-speaking world and one of Scotland's four ...
.


Career

Watt worked as a school teacher, teaching English in
Tarbert Tarbert () is a place name in Scotland and Ireland. Places named Tarbert are characterised by a narrow strip of land, or isthmus. This can be where two lochs nearly meet, or a causeway out to an island. Etymology All placenames that variously s ...
,
Harris Harris may refer to: Places Canada * Harris, Ontario * Northland Pyrite Mine (also known as Harris Mine) * Harris, Saskatchewan * Rural Municipality of Harris No. 316, Saskatchewan Scotland * Harris, Outer Hebrides (sometimes called the Isle ...
, and
Portree Portree (; , ) is the capital and largest town of the Isle of Skye in the Inner Hebrides of Scotland.W.H. Murray, Murray, W.H. (1966) ''The Hebrides''. London. Heinemann. Pages 154-155. It is a civil parishes in Scotland, civil parish and lies ...
before marrying Robert Watt and relocating to his native
Dunfermline Dunfermline (; , ) is a city, parish, and former royal burgh in Fife, Scotland, from the northern shore of the Firth of Forth. Dunfermline was the de facto capital of the Kingdom of Scotland between the 11th and 15th centuries. The earliest ...
. Upon her marriage, she was required to retire from teaching, but was brought back into service as a teacher during the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, rising to the position of Deputy Head of Moss-side Secondary School in
Cowdenbeath Cowdenbeath () is a town and burgh in west Fife, Scotland. It is north-east of Dunfermline and north of the capital, Edinburgh. The town grew up around the extensive coalfields of the area and became a police burgh in 1890. According to a 20 ...
. She became a campaigner for equality with both th
EIS
and the newly formed Commonwealth Party.


Literary contributions

Eilidh Watt was a prolific writer of
Scottish Gaelic Scottish Gaelic (, ; Endonym and exonym, endonym: ), also known as Scots Gaelic or simply Gaelic, is a Celtic language native to the Gaels of Scotland. As a member of the Goidelic language, Goidelic branch of Celtic, Scottish Gaelic, alongs ...
short stories and a regular contributor to the quarterly magazine ''
Gairm ''Gairm'' was a Scottish Gaelic quarterly magazine founded in 1951 by Derick Thomson, and Finlay J. MacDonald (Fionnlagh Domhnallach). Its first issue was published in Autumn 1952. MacDonald served as an editor until 1964; Thomson remained prese ...
''; she pioneered child-oriented stories as well. A number of her short stories were also collected and published as books. Moray Watson writes that the "quality of Watt's stories is variable, but there is no doubt that much of her best writing appears in ''Gairm'' rather than in her published books." Some of her Gaelic-language stories have
science fiction Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, space ...
themes, including
extrasensory perception Extrasensory perception (ESP), also known as a sixth sense, or cryptaesthesia, is a claimed paranormal ability pertaining to reception of information not gained through the recognized physical senses, but sensed with the mind. The term was ad ...
(which she described as something she personally experienced), postapocalyptic settings and interplanetary societies.


Later life

Watt retired in 1969 and moved back to the Isle of Skye, where she lived until she died in
Inverness Inverness (; ; from the , meaning "Mouth of the River Ness") is a city in the Scottish Highlands, having been granted city status in 2000. It is the administrative centre for The Highland Council and is regarded as the capital of the Highland ...
on 25 August 1996, at the age of 88. She was survived by her son, Ronald Watt.


Books

* ''A’ Bhratach Dhealrach'' (1972) Club Leabhar * ''Latha a’ Choin Duibh agus Ipilidh'' (1972) Club Leabhar * ''Gun Fhois (1987)'' Macdonald


Anthologies

* Coinneach D. MacDhomhnaill (deas.). ''Briseadh na Cloiche, agus sgeulachdan eile. ''Glaschu: Roinn nan Cànan Ceilteach, Oilthigh Ghlaschu., 1970. - Eilidh Watt. ‘An t-Ogha’, 77–81. * Donnchadh MacGuaire (deas.). ''Mu ‘n cuairt an Cagailte. ''Inbhirnis: Club Leabhar, 1972. - Eilidh Watt. ‘An Reic’, pp. 57–63. and ‘Alasdair Dubh Domhnallach’, pp. 73–79. * Amannan : Sgialachdan Goirid. uneidinn U & R Chambers, 1979. - Eilidh Watt. ‘Teine a Loisgeas’, pp. 17–27. and ‘An t-As-Creidhmeach’, pp. 95–100


Magazine Contributions - Gairm

* An Samhradh 1971, ‘A’ Bhàs’, pp. 217–220. * An t-Earrach 1972, ‘Aon Fhacal anns an Dus’, pp. 111–116. * An Samhradh 1972, ‘An Duine Cumanta’, pp. 205–209. * Am Foghar 1972, ‘An Tàcharan’, pp. 335–340. * An t-Earrach 1973, ‘An Còta’, pp. 123–126. * An Samhradh 1973, ‘An Comharradh’, pp. 213–214. * Am Foghar 1973, ‘Sgiathan an Dealain-Dé’, pp. 313–318. * An Geamhradh 1973, ‘Solus’, pp. 60–63. * An t-Earrach 1974, ‘Anns a’ Cheann Thall’, pp. 159–162. * Am Foghar 1974, ‘An Iobairt’, pp. 353–357. * An Geamhradh 1974–75, ‘Bannan’, pp. 13–18. * An t-Earrach 1975, ‘Calman Geal’, pp. 155–160. * An Geamhradh 1975–76, ‘An Cumhnant’, pp. 11–16. * An Samhradh 1976, ‘An Té-Leasachaidh’, pp. 239–242. * Am Foghar 1976, ‘Far-Ainm’, pp. 310–314. * An Samhradh 1977, ‘Curstaidh’, pp. 257–261. * An Geamhradh 1977–78, ‘Buadhach is Sgriost’, pp. 23–26. * An Samhradh 1978, ‘Ribeannan Dearga’, pp. 275–276. * An t-Earrach 1979, ‘Sligean Falamh’, pp. 121–125. * Am Foghar 1979, ‘Seonaidh na Theinn’, pp. 333–338. * An t-Earrach 1980, ‘Dà Iomhaigh’, pp. 176–180. * Samhradh / Foghar 1980, ‘Sinne na Fir a-Nis’, pp. 280–284. * An t-Earrach 1981, ‘Lorgaidh an Uair an Duine’, pp. 136–138. * An Samhradh 1981, ‘Dìleas’, pp. 249–254. * Am Foghar 1981, ‘Duine Beag is Duine Mór’, pp. 308–313. * An Geamhradh 1981–82), ‘Cha B’ann Mar Seo a Bha Iad air T BH’, pp. 41–44. * An t-Earrach 1982, ‘Puraraich Cait’, pp. 130–134. * An Samhradh 1982, ‘An Ceathramh Fear’, pp. 219–223. * Am Foghar 1982, ‘ B’e’, pp. 337–341. * An Geamhradh 1982–83, ‘An Déidh-Làimh’, pp. 33–37. * An t-Earrach 1983, ‘A’ Tighinn gu Cala’, pp. 111–116. * An Samhradh 1983, ‘Roghainn’, pp. 232–236. * An Geamhradh 1983–84, ‘Na Màthraichean’, pp. 61–65. * An t-Earrach 1984, ‘Car Eile ‘n Adhairc an Daimh’, pp. 159–163. * Am Foghar 1984, ‘An Seot’, pp. 354–358. * An Geamhradh 1984–85, ‘Cha Chreach Thu Nead Na Smeòraich’, pp. 28–32. * Am Foghar 1985, ‘Ainm a’ Chiad Ghille’, pp. 335–338. * An Geamhradh 1985–86, ‘Crìochan’, pp. 47–52. * An Samhradh 1986, ‘Bràithrean’, pp. 248–255 * An Geamhradh 1987/88, ‘Seumas’, pp. 71–86 * An Samhradh 1988, ‘Roghainn’, pp. 260–263. * An t-Earrach 1989, ‘An Neo-dhàimheil’, pp. 124–127. * An Samhradh 1990, ‘Mordo Beag’, pp. 270–275. * An Geamhradh 1990–91, ‘Seann Cleasan is Cleasan Ura’, pp. 19–22 * An t-Earrach 1992, ‘Duilleag air a Sèideadh Leis a’ Ghaoith’, pp. 141–147. * Am Foghar 1993, ‘Is Toigh Leis an Fheannaig’, pp. 319–322. * An t-Earrach 1995, ‘An Spìonadair’, pp. 183–185


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Watt, Eilidh 1908 births Scottish Gaelic writers Scottish Gaelic women writers 1996 deaths People from the Isle of Skye Alumni of the University of Glasgow Scottish schoolteachers Scottish women's rights activists People educated at Portree High School