Eileen Hilda Colwell (16 June 1904 – 17 September 2002) was a pioneer children’s librarian, "the doyenne of
children's librarianship in Great Britain".
Life
Born at The Manse,
Robin Hood’s Bay,
Fylingdales, near
Whitby in
North Yorkshire, Colwell was the third daughter of
Methodist minister Richard Harold Colwell and his wife Gertrude (née Mason). She obtained a scholarship and studied librarianship at
University College London. She had become interested in the idea of a children’s library at an early age but the UCL course (then the only one of its kind in the country) did not cover the subject.
[Eileen Colwell]
'' The Telegraph'', 18 September 2002
After leaving college she worked at
Bolton Library
The Bolton Library is a collection of books housed at the University of Limerick and a physical library building in Cashel, County Tipperary, Ireland. It is described as the largest and most important collection of antiquarian books in Ireland out ...
in Manchester before obtaining the new post of Children's Librarian for the
Hendon
Hendon is an urban area in the Borough of Barnet, North-West London northwest of Charing Cross. Hendon was an ancient manor and parish in the county of Middlesex and a former borough, the Municipal Borough of Hendon; it has been part of Great ...
Urban District in North London in October 1926. Mostly providing schools with "book cupboards" she built the children's collection (2,000 volumes) from scratch.
In 1929 Colwell was made permanent children's librarian with the opening of Hendon Library where she remained for forty years. She pioneered the use of story telling hours (sometimes with a puppet called Jacko), and let the children help with the running of the library.
In 1937 Colwell and
Ethel Hayler founded the Association of Children's Librarians, which would ten years later evolve into the Youth Library (now group) Section of the
Library Association
The Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals, since 2017 branded CILIP: The library and information association (pronounced ), is a professional body for librarians, information specialists and knowledge management, knowle ...
.
She would go on to fight for librarians to be included in judging in the
Carnegie Medal and
Kate Greenaway Medal
The Kate Greenaway Medal is a British literary award that annually recognises "distinguished illustration in a book for children". It is conferred upon the illustrator by the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals (CILIP) ...
.
In 1965 she was made an MBE. In 1967 she left Hendon, and for a while lectured at
Loughborough University
Loughborough University (abbreviated as ''Lough'' or ''Lboro'' for post-nominals) is a public research university in the market town of Loughborough, Leicestershire, England. It has been a university since 1966, but it dates back to 1909, when L ...
.
She made several radio programmes with the BBC, and between 1966 and 1967 she appeared as a storyteller on the BBC children's programme ''
Jackanory
''Jackanory'' is a BBC children's television series which was originally broadcast between 1965 and 1996. It was designed to stimulate an interest in reading. The show was first transmitted on 13 December 1965, and the first story was the fairy-t ...
'' narrating in
several episodes.
Her archive, the Eileen Colwell collection of children's literature is held at the
Seven Stories museum.
Works
*''Princess Splendour And Other Stories (1969) ''
*''The Magic Umbrella And Other Stories Of Telling (1977)''
*''Autobiography, Once Upon A Time (2000) ''
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Colwell, Eileen
1904 births
2002 deaths
English librarians
Alumni of University College London
Academics of Loughborough University
English Methodists
British women librarians
British children's literature
Literacy advocates
Members of the Order of the British Empire
People from Whitby
People from Hendon