Eileen May Ash ( Whelan; 30 October 1911 – 3 December 2021) was an English cricketer and supercentenarian who played primarily as a right-arm
medium
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bowler.
As Eileen Whelan, she appeared in seven
Test matches Test match in some sports refers to a sporting contest between national representative teams and may refer to:
* Test cricket
* Indoor cricket, Test match (indoor cricket)
* Test match (rugby union)
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for
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe ...
between 1937 and 1948/49.
Ash was the longest-lived international cricketer, living to the
age of 110 years and 34 days.
Early life and education
Eileen May Whelan was born in
Highbury
Highbury is a district in North London and part of the London Borough of Islington
in Greater London that was owned by Ranulf brother of Ilger and included all the areas north and east of Canonbury and Holloway Roads.
The manor house was situ ...
, Middlesex.
She attended
Ursuline Convent in
Ilford,
east London
East or Orient is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass. It is the opposite direction from west and is the direction from which the Sun rises on the Earth.
Etymology
As in other languages, the word is formed from the fa ...
, where she captained the First XI hockey team, and also played tennis and netball.
Cricket career
Ash played club cricket for the Ilford Wanderers and Wagtails teams, and top level domestic cricket for Civil Service,
Middlesex
Middlesex (; abbreviation: Middx) is a historic county in southeast England. Its area is almost entirely within the wider urbanised area of London and mostly within the ceremonial county of Greater London, with small sections in neighbourin ...
, and South of England.
She also played Test cricket both before and after
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, making her debut against
Australia at Northampton in June 1937, and playing her last Test against
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 List of islands of New Zealand, smaller islands. It is the ...
in Auckland in
March 1949. A specialist bowler, she took ten Test wickets at an
average
In ordinary language, an average is a single number taken as representative of a list of numbers, usually the sum of the numbers divided by how many numbers are in the list (the arithmetic mean). For example, the average of the numbers 2, 3, 4, 7, ...
of 23.00.
Ash's best career performance came against a Victoria Country XI in a tour match in 1949 with an all-round display scoring an unbeaten century and taking
five wickets in the match which also propelled England to a comfortable 170 run win. Also in 1949, she met Australian cricketer
Don Bradman
Sir Donald George Bradman, (27 August 1908 – 25 February 2001), nicknamed "The Don", was an Australian international cricketer, widely acknowledged as the greatest batsman of all time. Bradman's career Test cricket, Test batting average (c ...
at a French restaurant in
Sydney, and received a bat signed by him.
Working life and retirement
Ash was employed by the
Civil Service
The civil service is a collective term for a sector of government composed mainly of career civil servants hired on professional merit rather than appointed or elected, whose institutional tenure typically survives transitions of political leaders ...
from the age of 18. She was seconded to
MI6 during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, and went on to work with that organisation for eleven years. Ash and her husband eventually retired to
Norwich
Norwich () is a cathedral city and district of Norfolk, England, of which it is the county town. Norwich is by the River Wensum, about north-east of London, north of Ipswich and east of Peterborough. As the seat of the Episcopal see, See of ...
. She took up
golf
Golf is a club-and-ball sport in which players use various clubs to hit balls into a series of holes on a course in as few strokes as possible.
Golf, unlike most ball games, cannot and does not use a standardized playing area, and coping ...
in later life, only quitting at the age of 98.
[Eileen and the gift of life]
''Let's Talk'', 14 September 2013.
Centenarian
In 2011, Ash became the first female test cricketer to live to 100 years old. She was made an honorary life member of the
Marylebone Cricket Club
Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) is a cricket club founded in 1787 and based since 1814 at Lord's Cricket Ground, which it owns, in St John's Wood, London. The club was formerly the governing body of cricket retaining considerable global influenc ...
(MCC) to mark the occasion.
[ Writing for the BBC in February 2017, Heather Knight, England's captain, commented:
]I had the absolute privilege of meeting Eileen Ash, the oldest living Test cricketer (male or female) for some filming before I left for Australia, and she is easily one of the most extraordinary ladies I've ever met. She's 105, does yoga
Yoga (; sa, योग, lit=yoke' or 'union ) is a group of physical, mental, and spiritual practices or disciplines which originated in ancient India and aim to control (yoke) and still the mind, recognizing a detached witness-conscio ...
every week and I've met teenagers who have a lot less energy than she does! It was amazing to hear some of her experiences of playing cricket for England, especially the boat trips they used to have to take to play in Australia, and she also took me through her yoga routine. My pride, and a number of my muscle groups, are still in tatters after being put to shame by a 105-year-old.
In July 2017, aged 105, Ash rang the bell at Lord's to signal the start of play at the 2017 Women's World Cup Final, which England won. She rang the bell for five minutes at Lord's in order to commemorate the 80th anniversary of her international debut.[Simon Briggs, "The oldest Test player cruises on past her century", ''Daily Telegraph'', 4 November 2017, Sports Section page 24.] To mark her 106th birthday, she was taken for a flight in a Tiger Moth
The de Havilland DH.82 Tiger Moth is a 1930s British biplane designed by Geoffrey de Havilland and built by the de Havilland Aircraft Company. It was operated by the Royal Air Force (RAF) and other operators as a primary trainer aircraft. ...
. In November 2018, she opened a sports hall named in her honour at The Hewett Academy in Norwich
Norwich () is a cathedral city and district of Norfolk, England, of which it is the county town. Norwich is by the River Wensum, about north-east of London, north of Ipswich and east of Peterborough. As the seat of the Episcopal see, See of ...
. In 2019, the MCC unveiled a portrait of her at Lord's.
In January 2021, at the age of 109, she became one of the oldest people in the UK to receive a COVID-19
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by a virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was identified in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. The disease quickl ...
vaccine. Ash celebrated her 110th birthday on 30 October 2021 at the Norwich
Norwich () is a cathedral city and district of Norfolk, England, of which it is the county town. Norwich is by the River Wensum, about north-east of London, north of Ipswich and east of Peterborough. As the seat of the Episcopal see, See of ...
care home in which she resided. She died just under five weeks later, on 3 December 2021.
References
Further reading
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External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Ash, Eileen
1911 births
2021 deaths
British supercentenarians
England women Test cricketers
English centenarians
Middlesex women cricketers
People from Highbury
Secret Intelligence Service personnel
Women supercentenarians
Cricketers from Norwich