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The Eight-point Regulation from the Central ( zh, c=中央八项规定) is a set of regulations stipulated by the
Politburo A politburo () or political bureau is the highest organ of the central committee in communist parties. The term is also sometimes used to refer to similar organs in socialist and Islamist parties, such as the UK Labour Party's NEC or the Poli ...
of the
Chinese Communist Party The Communist Party of China (CPC), also translated into English as Chinese Communist Party (CCP), is the founding and One-party state, sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Founded in 1921, the CCP emerged victorious in the ...
(CCP) in 2012 aimed at instilling more discipline among party members and making the party "closer to the masses". They were first announced on 4 December 2012, after a Politburo meeting led by
Xi Jinping Xi Jinping, pronounced (born 15 June 1953) is a Chinese politician who has been the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and Chairman of the Central Military Commission (China), chairman of the Central Military Commission ...
, who then had recently became General Secretary of the CCP. Detailed implementing regulations were adopted by the Politburo in 2022. In effect, the regulations "aim to reduce bureaucracy, extravagance and undesirable work practices of CCP members," calls for party members and officials in particular to "do real work, say real things", and understand the practical situation on the ground. It seeks to tackle "practices of extravagance, formalism and bureaucracy" that permeated Chinese officialdom during the rule of Xi Jinping's predecessors. Beginning in 2012, local authorities implemented the regulation and stressed reforms as such prohibiting private use of public cars, reduce and simplify official meetings, and prohibit expensive meals and showy official trips.


History

The eight-point regulation has played a significant role in Xi Jinping's anticorruption campaign. On 27 October 2017, the first meeting of the Politburo of the
19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party The 19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was elected by the 19th National Congress in 2017, and sat until the next National Congress was convened in 2022. It formally succeeded the 18th Central Committee of the Chinese Commun ...
( zh, 中国共产党第十九届中央委员会第一次全体会议) considered the Implementing Rules of the Political Bureau of the CCP Central Committee for Implementing the Eight-point Regulation of the Central Committee ( zh, 中共中央政治局贯彻落实中央八项规定的实施细则). At the end of 2021, the Politburo held a meeting and considered the Report on the Implementation of the Eight-point Regulation of the Central Committee by the Political Bureau of the Central Committee in 2021 ( zh, 关于2021年中央政治局贯彻执行中央八项规定情况的报告) and the Report on the Work of Rectifying Formalism and Reducing Burdens for the Grassroots in 2021. In September 2022, the meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee considered the Report on the Implementation of the Eight-point Regulation of the Central Committee by the Political Bureau of the 19th Central Committee ( zh, 十九届中央政治局贯彻执行中央八项规定情况报告). On 25 October 2022, the General Secretary Xi Jinping presided over a meeting of the Politburo, and one of the important agendas of the meeting was to consider the implementation rules for the Eight-point Regulation ( zh, 中共中央政治局贯彻落实中央八项规定实施细则), and the meeting put forward the idea that the Eight-point Regulation of the Central Committee must always be regarded as the "long-term and effective rules of iron, and a hard bar".


Regulation Text


See also

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Sumptuary law Sumptuary laws (from Latin ) are laws that regulate consumption. '' Black's Law Dictionary'' defines them as "Laws made for the purpose of restraining luxury or extravagance, particularly against inordinate expenditures for apparel, food, furnitu ...


Notes


References

{{Portal bar, China, Politics 2012 in China Ideology of the Chinese Communist Party