Ehsan Fatahian ( fa, احسان فتاحیان; ku, ئیحسان فەتاحیان; b. 1982 in
Kermanshah
Kermanshah ( fa, کرمانشاه, Kermânšâh ), also known as Kermashan (; romanized: Kirmaşan), is the capital of Kermanshah Province, located from Tehran in the western part of Iran. According to the 2016 census, its population is 946,68 ...
- d. November 11, 2009 in
Sanandaj), was a
Kurdish activist, who was
executed
Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, is the State (polity), state-sanctioned practice of deliberately killing a person as a punishment for an actual or supposed crime, usually following an authorized, rule-governed process to ...
on Wednesday, November 11, 2009, in
Sanandaj Central Prison, after being
sentenced to death
Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, is the state-sanctioned practice of deliberately killing a person as a punishment for an actual or supposed crime, usually following an authorized, rule-governed process to conclude that t ...
by the Judiciary of the Islamic Republic, for allegedly being a member of the armed wing of
Komalah Komala may refer to:
* Komala (Pokémon), a Gen VII Normal-type ''Pokémon'' species introduced in ''Pokémon Sun and Moon''
* Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan, a Kurdish political party led by Abdullah Mohtadi
* Komalah (CPI), a Kurdish political ...
.
He was 28 years old.
Life
Fatahian was born in the city of
Kermanshah
Kermanshah ( fa, کرمانشاه, Kermânšâh ), also known as Kermashan (; romanized: Kirmaşan), is the capital of Kermanshah Province, located from Tehran in the western part of Iran. According to the 2016 census, its population is 946,68 ...
.
He was arrested on July 20, 2008, in the Kurdish city of Kamyiaran by
Iran's Revolutionary Guards. Accused of helping the Kurdish opposition group Komeleh and participating in "propaganda activities against the regime," he was originally sentenced to ten years in prison, but his sentence was later changed to death by hanging.
Human rights organizations denounced Fatahian's execution. Omid Memarian, a
Human Rights Watch
Human Rights Watch (HRW) is an international non-governmental organization, headquartered in New York City, that conducts research and advocacy on human rights. The group pressures governments, policy makers, companies, and individual human ...
consultant, said: “The execution today is very alarming. We are faced with a new wave of violence by the government which is only comparable to the early days after the revolution.”
Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch and other human rights organizations had called for a halt on Fatahian's execution. More than 10,000 people signed an online petition in an effort to stop the execution.
Prisoners at Sanandaj Prison, including
Habibollah Latifi,
Adnan Hassanpour
Adnan Hassanpour ( fa, عدنان حسن پور) is an Iranian-Kurdish journalist who was sentenced to death in Iran in 2007 and reversed a year later. He was re-tried on the capital charges of espionage and working with outlawed parties.
In Septem ...
,
Anward Hossein Panahi,
Arsalan Evliyayi,
Jabril Khoroyi,
Ronak Safazadeh and
Fatemeh Goftari participated in a
hunger strike
A hunger strike is a method of non-violent resistance in which participants fast as an act of political protest, or to provoke a feeling of guilt in others, usually with the objective to achieve a specific goal, such as a policy change. Most ...
to support Fatahian. Prisoners in Evin and Rajaishahr prisons, including
Farzad Kamangar, Ali Heydariyan and
Farhad Vakili, also participated in this hunger strike.
Protests following Fatahnian's execution in Azadi Square in Sanandaj resulted in many protesters being wounded and arrested.
Amer Goli, a student, and
Ako Kurdnasab, a journalist, were arrested following these protests.
References
External links
* https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/mde13/102/2009/en/
* https://web.archive.org/web/20100115122720/http://www.mideastyouth.com/2009/11/09/iran-set-to-execute-kurdish-political-prisoner-ehsan-fattahian-on-november-11/
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fatahian, Ehsan
1982 births
2009 deaths
Iranian Kurdish people
People from Kermanshah
21st-century executions by Iran
Executed Iranian people
People executed by Iran by hanging
Iranian activists
Kurdish activists
Iranian torture victims