Eglish (), also called Fercale (''Fir Ceall'') is a
barony Barony may refer to:
* Barony, the peerage, office of, or territory held by a baron
* Barony, the title and land held in fealty by a feudal baron
* Barony (county division), a type of administrative or geographical division in parts of the British ...
in
County Offaly
County Offaly (; ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is part of the Eastern and Midland Region and the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster. It is named after the Ancient Ireland, ancient Kingdom of UÃ ...
(formerly King's County),
Ireland
Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
.
Etymology
The names Eglish (''An Eaglais'', "the church") and Fercale (''Fir Ceall'', "men of the churches") both refer to churches.
Location
Eglish is located in west
County Offaly
County Offaly (; ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is part of the Eastern and Midland Region and the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster. It is named after the Ancient Ireland, ancient Kingdom of UÃ ...
. It contains
Lough Coura.
History
Eglish was territory of the
Ó Maolmhuaidh
''Maolmhuaidh'' is an Irish surname, generally anglicised as '' Molloy'' or ''Mulloy''. Like other Irish surnames, ''Maolmhuaidh'' is patronymic. The male version is ''Ó Maolmhuaidh'' with the name in the genitive or possessive case preceded by ...
(O'Molloy) of the
Southern Uà Néill
The Southern Uà Néill (, ) were a branch of the Uà Néill dynasty that invaded and settled in the Kingdom of Mide and its associated kingdoms.
Two sons of Niall Noigiallach, Lóegaire () and Coirpre (), initially led the dynasty. As did th ...
, prince of
Firceall
Firceall () was an ancient Gaelic Irish territory which formed the most south - westerly part of the ancient Kingdom of Meath. O'Molloy was chieftain of the territory. Firceall itself comprised the ancient baronies of Ballycowan, Ballyboy and ...
(Fir Cell, "men of the churches").
Ireland's History in Maps: The Baronies of Ireland
/ref> During its existence Firceall was the location of a number of ancient abbeys and castles. The church at Lynally (near Tullamore) formed the parish church until the foundation of parish churches at Rahan, , Ballyboy
Ballyboy or Ballaboy () is a village in County Offaly, Ireland. It is about two kilometres east of Kilcormac. The village is in a civil parish of the same name.
Prior to the Plantations of Ireland, Ballyboy was ruled by O'Molloy in a territor ...
, Drumcullen and Eglish
Eglish () is a small village in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It is about 6 km southwest of Dungannon, in the Mid Ulster District Council area. In the 2001 Census it had a population of 93. The village has grown in a dispersed form and ...
. A number of known ancient abbeys were located at Drumcullen, Killyon, Kilcormac and Rahan.
List of settlements
Below is a list of settlements in Eglish:
* Rath
References
Baronies of County Offaly
{{Offaly-geo-stub