Edwin James Brady
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Edwin James Brady (7 August 1869 – 22 July 1952) was an Australian journalist and poet.


Personal life

From Irish parents, Brady was born at
Carcoar Carcoar is a small town in the Central West (New South Wales), Central West region of New South Wales, Australia, in Blayney Shire. In 2021, the town had a population of 271 people. It is situated just off the Mid-Western Highway 258 km west ...
,
New South Wales New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
, and was educated both in the United States and
Sydney Sydney is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales and the List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Syd ...
, Australia. Among his school friends were
Christopher Brennan Christopher John Brennan (1 November 1870 – 5 October 1932) was an Australian poet, scholar and literary critic. Biography Brennan was born in Haymarket, an inner suburb of Sydney, to Christopher Brennan (d. 1919), a brewer, and his wife ...
and
Roderic Quinn Roderic Joseph Quinn (26 November 1867 – 15 August 1949) was an Australian poet. Early life Quinn was born in Sydney the seventh child of Irish parents: Edward Quinn, letter-carrier, and his wife Catherine. He was educated at Catholic school ...
. He worked as a
wharf A wharf ( or wharfs), quay ( , also ), staith, or staithe is a structure on the shore of a harbour or on the bank of a river or canal where ships may dock to load and unload cargo or passengers. Such a structure includes one or more Berth (mo ...
clerk, a farmer, and journalist, and edited both rural and city newspapers. His political leanings were as a confirmed
socialist Socialism is an economic ideology, economic and political philosophy encompassing diverse Economic system, economic and social systems characterised by social ownership of the means of production, as opposed to private ownership. It describes ...
, and secretary of the first Socialist League of Australia, in Sydney, 1890. It was suggested that Brady and fellow poet
Henry Lawson Henry Archibald Hertzberg Lawson (17 June 1867 – 2 September 1922) was an Australian writer and bush poet. Along with his contemporary Banjo Paterson, Lawson is among the best-known Australian poets and fiction writers of the colonial period ...
contemplated with becoming 'New Australians' at the 1893
New Australia New Australia was a utopian socialist settlement in Paraguay created by the New Australian Movement. The colony was officially founded on 28 September 1893 as Colonia Nueva Australia and comprised 238 people. History The New Australi ...
settlement in
Paraguay Paraguay, officially the Republic of Paraguay, is a landlocked country in South America. It is bordered by Argentina to the Argentina–Paraguay border, south and southwest, Brazil to the Brazil–Paraguay border, east and northeast, and Boli ...
, away from the influences of capitalism.


Career

Brady was a friend with poets Will H. Ogilvie (1869–1963),
Roderic Quinn Roderic Joseph Quinn (26 November 1867 – 15 August 1949) was an Australian poet. Early life Quinn was born in Sydney the seventh child of Irish parents: Edward Quinn, letter-carrier, and his wife Catherine. He was educated at Catholic school ...
(1867–1949)),
Banjo Paterson Andrew Barton "Banjo" Paterson, (17 February 18645 February 1941) was an Australian bush poet, journalist and author, widely considered one of the greatest writers of Australia's colonial period. Born in rural New South Wales, Paterson worke ...
(1864–1941) and
Henry Lawson Henry Archibald Hertzberg Lawson (17 June 1867 – 2 September 1922) was an Australian writer and bush poet. Along with his contemporary Banjo Paterson, Lawson is among the best-known Australian poets and fiction writers of the colonial period ...
(1867–1922). Several of those individuals were also members of the Bohemian group, the
Dawn and Dusk Club The Dawn and Dusk Club, or ''Dawn and Duskers'', was a Sydney-based Australian Bohemian club of writer friends from the late 19th century who met for drinks and camaraderie. Writer Henry Lawson was a prominent member of the club. The motto was '' ...
, with Brady being the last. In 1910, Brady took Lawson on a poets' retreat, restoring Lawson's health. He was the editor of the ''Australian Workman'', Sydney's first trade union newspaper, in 1891-92. '' The Bulletin'' and the ''Sunday Times'' were the repositories for many of his poems and prose. In 1899, equipped with a notebook, gun, and camera, Brady drove a wagon from Sydney to
Townsville The City of Townsville is a city on the north-eastern coast of Queensland, Australia. With a population of 201,313 as of 2024, it is the largest settlement in North Queensland and Northern Australia (specifically, the parts of Australia north of ...
(although intending to reach the
Gulf of Carpentaria The Gulf of Carpentaria is a sea off the northern coast of Australia. It is enclosed on three sides by northern Australia and bounded on the north by the eastern Arafura Sea, which separates Australia and New Guinea. The northern boundary ...
) and back, recording the lives of the settlers. Working at Grafton's ''Daily Examiner'' in New South Wales, Brady wrote under the pen-name Nedi Woolli. The first name was an extension of Quinn's name for Brady, and the last name being an indigenous name relating to the Yamba area; with Quinn normally calling him Ned. He later took over ''The Grip'' newspaper, but 'it went 'straight on the rocks' '. Brady later established a writers' and artists' colony at
Mallacoota, Victoria Mallacoota is a town in the East Gippsland region in the state of Victoria, Australia. At the 2021 census, Mallacoota had a population of 1,183. It is the last official township on Victoria's east coast before the border with New South Wales. ...
in 1909, and he continued to live there until his death. He chronicled an eventful journey down the
Murray River The Murray River (in South Australia: River Murray; Ngarrindjeri language, Ngarrindjeri: ''Millewa'', Yorta Yorta language, Yorta Yorta: ''Dhungala'' or ''Tongala'') is a river in Southeastern Australia. It is List of rivers of Australia, Aust ...
in a small motor boat from
Albury Albury (; ) is a major regional city that is located in the Murray River, Murray region of New South Wales, Australia. It is part of the twin city of Albury–Wodonga, Albury-Wodonga and is located on the Hume Highway and the northern side of ...
to the coast in 1911 in ''River Rovers.'' A passionate nationalist, he achieved his greatest fame with his book ''Australia Unlimited'', a bestseller from its appearance in 1918, which urged dramatic increases in the national population. In 1926, a book entitled ''Industrial Australia'' was being written about the history and growth of industry within the country. His last work ''Two Frontiers'' was published in 1945. He also sought to write the biography of '' The Bulletin'' co-founder J. F. 'Archie' Archibald. Publishers refused to print the biography. Lines from his poem ''Far and Wide'' have been used in the Melbourne tourism advertisement running on ESPN2 and Tennis Channel during the 2016, 2017, and 2018
Australian Open The Australian Open (stylized ΛO) is a tennis tournament organised by Tennis Australia annually at Melbourne Park in Melbourne, Victoria (state), Victoria, Australia. It is chronologically the first of the four Grand Slam (tennis), Grand Sl ...
. :I'll call you to the beaches, ::And you shall bide with me :Along the river reaches ::And by the open sea.


Later life

Brady, given as tall and debonair, in 1890 married Marion Cecilia Walsh; and in June 1895, married Annie Creo Dooley née Stanley, in June 1895. Aged 72, he married Florence Jane Bourke in 1942 in Victoria, and had a daughter. After retiring, he continued living in a tent home in Mallacoota. Aged 82, Brady died in 1952 at the
Pambula Pambula is a town in Bega Valley Shire on the far south coast of New South Wales, Australia south of Sydney via the Princes Highway. At the , Pambula had a population of 970 people. History The area was populated by the Thaua Aboriginal people ...
Public Hospital of a heart condition. He was survived by his third wife, and six children from his first marriage.


Bibliography


Poetry

* ''The Ways of Many Waters'', 1899 * '' The Earthen Floor'', Grip Newspaper Company, 1902 * ''Bushland Ballads'', 1910 * ''Bells and Hobbles'', 1911 * ''The House of the Winds'', 1919 * ''Wardens of the Seas'', Endeavour Press, Sydney, 1933 * ''They Shall Be Remembered: A poem dedicated to the heroes of Second World War'', also called ''Australia Remembers: Pte. C. J. Williams'', Stubbs Publishing, 1946


Prose

* ''Sydney Harbour'', Builder Printing Works, 1903 * ''Sydney: The Commercial Capital of the Commonwealth'', Builder Printing Works, 1904 * ''Picturesque Port Phillip'', George Robertson & Co, 1911 * ''The King's Caravan: Across Australia in a Wagon'', Edward Arnold, 1911 * ''The River Rovers'', George Robertson & Co, 1911 * ''Tom Pagdin pirate'', NSW Bookstall, 1911 — illustrated by
Lionel Lindsay Sir Lionel Arthur Lindsay (17 October 187422 May 1961) was an Australian artist, known for his paintings and etchings. Early life Lindsay was born in the Victoria (Australia), Victorian town of Creswick, Victoria, Creswick, into a creative f ...
* ''Australia Unlimited'', 1918 — of one thousand quarto pages in size, a picturesque description of Australia's life and resources, selling of 10 000 copies, and costing £2/2/– each. It took six years to research and write * ''The Land of the Sun'', Edward Arnold, 1924 * ''The Overlander: Prince's Highway'', Ramsay Publishing, 1926 * ''Doctor
Mannix ''Mannix'' is an American detective television series that originally aired for eight seasons on CBS from September 16, 1967, to March 13, 1975. The show was created by Richard Levinson and William Link, and developed by executive producer ...
: Archbishop of Melbourne'', Library of National Biography, 1934 * ''Two Frontiers'', Frank Johnson, 1944 — biography of Edward John Brady (1830–1914) * ''Dreams and Realities'', co-authored with Leslie Rubenstein, York Press, 1944


References


Manuscript Archives


Guide to the Papers of E. J. Brady at National Library of Australia

Edwin James Brady papers, 1892-1951
State Library of New South Wales The State Library of New South Wales, part of which is known as the Mitchell Library, is a large heritage-listed special collections, reference and research library open to the public and is one of the oldest libraries in Australia. Establis ...
A 3173 'Australia unlimited, why and how I wrote it. A 3174 'Murray River Irrigation. Clippings, articles, notes, correspondence' and maps, 1908-1950. A 3175 'Personalia': letters, notes, portraits and printed material about and by Brady's ancestors and relations, with personal notes and photographs, 1892-1951. A 3176/1-A 3176/2 'Utopias Ltd: William Lane's settlement in Paraguay, New Italy Mission and Madagascar, Ralahine, Civat-Hein and the Mallacoota Community farm.
Edwin James Brady papers, 1899-1922
at
State Library of New South Wales The State Library of New South Wales, part of which is known as the Mitchell Library, is a large heritage-listed special collections, reference and research library open to the public and is one of the oldest libraries in Australia. Establis ...
. A 1586 Australian artists' biographies, 1911, A 1726 Letters from Australian writers and others, 1899-1922, B 762 King's caravan : diary, 1899-1900, C 318 Verses, 1909-1911.


Further reading

* ''Coasts of Dream'' – a biography of E. J. Brady by Sarah Mirams, Australian Scholarly Publishing, 2018,


External links


Edwin James Brady from the Old Poetry Archive

Australian Dictionary of Biography
entry {{DEFAULTSORT:Brady, E. J. 1869 births 1952 deaths Australian journalists 20th-century Australian poets The Australian Worker