Edwin F. De Nyse
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Edward Forrest De Nyse ( – May 12, 1896), known colloquially as Ned De Nyse,"Ned De Nyse's Suffering Ended," ''The New York Times'' (May 13, 1896), p. 9. was an American newspaper reporter, newspaper editor, poet, playwright, librettist, and theatrical producer.


Early biography

De Nyse was born in Brooklyn approximately in 1841 to Denyse H. De Nyse and his wife Maria. He was from the "well-known
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family.""Mrs. Sarah De Nyse" (obituary), ''Brooklyn Daily Eagle'', November 11, 1899, p. 16. He attended public school in New York City.''Fourteen Annual Report of the Board of Education of the City and County of New York for the Year Ending January 1, 1856'' (New York: Wm. C. Bryant & Co., 1856). De Nyse is listed in "Schedule III", p. 40 and 66.


In the newspaper industry

De Nyse's articles appeared as early as 1857, when the ''New York Dispatch'' published his fictional story "Paul Genot, The Miser." In the early part of his career he was on the staff of the ''Evening Telegram'' and ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' . Much of his career was spent with the
New York Herald The ''New York Herald'' was a large-distribution newspaper based in New York City that existed between 1835 and 1924. At that point it was acquired by its smaller rival the '' New-York Tribune'' to form the '' New York Herald Tribune''. Hi ...
. In addition to being a reporter, he was employed "in a confidential capacity" by its founder, James Gordon Bennett, Sr. He was a war correspondence for the New York Herald during the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
."Obituary Notes," ''New York Herald'' (May 13, 1896), p. 8. One of 200 Civil War correspondents for the New York Herald, De Nyse was accused of writing and publishing dispatches that aided the
Confederate States Army The Confederate States Army (CSA), also called the Confederate army or the Southern army, was the Military forces of the Confederate States, military land force of the Confederate States of America (commonly referred to as the Confederacy) duri ...
. Under a military commission led by George H. Sharpe, colonel of the 120th New York Infantry, he was convicted and sentenced to six months' hard labor after which he would be banished from the Civil War front. But in his sentencing, Commander
Joseph Hooker Joseph Hooker (November 13, 1814 – October 31, 1879) was an American Civil War general for the Union, chiefly remembered for his decisive defeat by Confederate General Robert E. Lee at the Battle of Chancellorsville in 1863. Hooker had serv ...
said "...it cannot be tolerated that newspapers correspondents should abuse the privilege of remaining with this army by the publication of intelligence certain to be of use to the enemy...Trusting that a milder punishment than that awarded by the Commission will be sufficient to serve as a warning to others of that class, the commanding General adopts the recommendation of the Commission and commutes the sentence to expulsion from the lines of this army." Prior to this event, De Nyse's byline did not appear in his dispatches. By August 1863, his byline regularly appeared in dispatches beginning with the column "Interesting from Virginia." Accompanying the brigade led by
Robert Sanford Foster Robert Sanford Foster (January 27, 1834 – March 3, 1903) was an American officer. He served as a Union general during the American Civil War. He played a prominent role in the Siege of Petersburg and the Appomattox Campaign. After the as ...
, De Nyse wrote a series of dispatches detailing the war from the vantage point of being with the Union Army in Southern territory. His serial story "Billy the Boxer" was announced in the Police Gazette of May 10, 1884. He wrote poems that appeared on page 1 of the New York York Clipper and Theatrical Journal. Among his last poems might have been "The Veil of Tears" from 1885.


Theatre activity

Writing in 1899, the Brooklyn Daily Eagle wrote that he was a "well known playwright of a generation ago" and had done favors for the Kiralfy family of impresarios."Edward F. De Nyse Dead," ''Brooklyn Daily Eagle'' (May 12, 1896), p. 1. De Nyse was the agent of Adelaide Neilson for her American tour beginning in 1872. In 1877, the "Theatrical Notes" column of the National Republican (Washington, D.C.) reported on a prospect of a production of ''Anthony and Cleopatra'' at Niblo's Garden with Lulu Prior, with De Nyse "in the business department" (i.e. producer).


Personal

De Nyse married actress Lulu Prior (stage name of Ann Louise Prior and daughter of the actress Mrs. J.J. Prior) on March 29, 1874.


Death

As recounted by ''The New York Times'', all was well with the De Nyse family until about 1885 when he was stricken with
rheumatism Rheumatism or rheumatic disorders are conditions causing chronic, often intermittent pain affecting the joints or connective tissue. Rheumatism does not designate any specific disorder, but covers at least 200 different conditions, including a ...
and later developed
cancer Cancer is a group of diseases involving Cell growth#Disorders, abnormal cell growth with the potential to Invasion (cancer), invade or Metastasis, spread to other parts of the body. These contrast with benign tumors, which do not spread. Po ...
. From the onset of his illness he never left his home at 124 Ralph Avenue. His wife, Lulu, attended to him during this time. De Nyse died May 12, 1896, at his home. The ''
New York Herald The ''New York Herald'' was a large-distribution newspaper based in New York City that existed between 1835 and 1924. At that point it was acquired by its smaller rival the '' New-York Tribune'' to form the '' New York Herald Tribune''. Hi ...
'' listed the cause of death as "blood poisoning." As he had left his widow without money, the New York Times solicited funds for his burial. Several days later, the newspaper indicated that enough money had been raised for De Nyse's burial. He was buried on May 15, 1896, in
Green-Wood Cemetery Green-Wood Cemetery is a cemetery in the western portion of Brooklyn, New York City. The cemetery is located between South Slope, Brooklyn, South Slope/Greenwood Heights, Brooklyn, Greenwood Heights, Park Slope, Windsor Terrace, Brooklyn, Win ...
, lot 20779, section 148, grave 4. His widow, Lulu, died March 22, 1906, of heart disease. She was buried March 24, 1906, next to her husband.


Stage works

Plays except where noted. This list, taken from advertisements and copyright registrations, is not verified as being complete, nor are all works known to have been produced. *''The Knave of Hearts'' (1858) *''Our Little Strategem'' (1859) *''A Social Evening'' (1859) *''The Demon of the Hearthstone'' (1860) *''Leonidas'' (1868), opera, music by Edwin B. Moore *''Cassie, or A Shadowed Life'' (1871) *''Waiting For The Mail'' (1871) *''Oofty Gooft'' (September 1871 at the Grand Opera House), *''Around The World in 80 Days'' (1875)"'Around the World'" at the Brooklyn Theatre," ''Brooklyn Daily Eagle'' (October 25, 1875), p. 4. *''Lightning Joe, The Telegraph Messenger'' (1880)as listed in ''Dramatic compositions copyrighted in the United States, 1870 to 1916'', Library of Congress Copyright Office. *''Lola's Fortune'' (1883) *''The Pearl of Bagdad'' (1884) comic opera; music by John M. Loretz Jr. *''Sieba'' (translation) (Dec. 1882? 1884?)


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:De Nyse, Edwin F. 1896 deaths American opera librettists American war correspondents Deaths from blood disease New York Herald people The New York Times journalists American theatre managers and producers 1840s births 19th-century American dramatists and playwrights 19th-century American poets American male poets 19th-century American journalists American male journalists American male dramatists and playwrights 19th-century American male writers Burials at Green-Wood Cemetery 19th-century American businesspeople