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Edward Turner Bennett (6 January 1797 – 21 August 1836) was an English
zoologist Zoology ( , ) is the scientific study of animals. Its studies include the structure, embryology, classification, habits, and distribution of all animals, both living and extinct, and how they interact with their ecosystems. Zoology is one ...
and writer. He was the elder brother of the botanist John Joseph Bennett.Bennett, Edward Turner (1797-1836), zoologist
by J. C. Edwards in
Dictionary of National Biography The ''Dictionary of National Biography'' (''DNB'') is a standard work of reference on notable figures from British history, published since 1885. The updated ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' (''ODNB'') was published on 23 September ...
online (accessed 21 July 2008)
Bennett was born at Hackney and practiced as a
surgeon In medicine, a surgeon is a medical doctor who performs surgery. Even though there are different traditions in different times and places, a modern surgeon is a licensed physician and received the same medical training as physicians before spec ...
, but his chief pursuit was always zoology. In 1822, he attempted to establish an entomological society, which later became a zoological society in connection with the
Linnean Society The Linnean Society of London is a learned society dedicated to the study and dissemination of information concerning natural history, evolution, and taxonomy. It possesses several important biological specimen, manuscript and literature collec ...
. This in turn became the starting point of the
Zoological Society of London The Zoological Society of London (ZSL) is a charity and organization devoted to the worldwide animal conservation, conservation of animals and their habitat conservation, habitats. It was founded in 1826. Since 1828, it has maintained London Zo ...
, of which Bennett was Secretary from 1831 to 1836.Mullens, W. H., and H. Kirke Swann
''A Bibliography of British Ornithology from the Earliest Times to the End of 1912''.
London, England: Macmillan, 1917. (Accessed on 5/10/2014.)
His works included ''The Tower Menagerie'' (1829) and ''The Gardens and Menagerie of the Zoological Society'' (1831). He also wrote, in conjunction with George Tradescant Lay, the section on Fishes in the ''Zoology of Beechey's Voyage'' (1839). In 1835, he described a new species of African crocodile, '' Mecistops leptorhynchus'', the validity of which was confirmed in 2018.


Taxon described by him

*See :Taxa named by Edward Turner Bennett


References


External links

* * * * Bennett, Edward Turner (1830–31
''The gardens and menagerie of the Zoological Society..., two volumes''
1797 births 1836 deaths English zoologists Secretaries of the Zoological Society of London People from Hackney Central {{UK-zoologist-stub