Edward Fleetwood John Pellew, 4th Viscount Exmouth
DL JP (24 June 1861 – 31 October 1899), was a British
peer who inherited the title of Viscount Exmouth from his uncle and held the title for 23 years. He was the great-grandson of
Edward Pellew, 1st Viscount Exmouth
Admiral (Royal Navy), Admiral Edward Pellew, 1st Viscount Exmouth, Order of the Bath, GCB (19 April 1757 – 23 January 1833) was a Royal Navy officer and politician. He fought during the American War of Independence, the French Revolutionary W ...
.
Life
Edward Pellew was born on 24 June 1861 in the county of
Devon
Devon ( ; historically also known as Devonshire , ) is a ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by the Bristol Channel to the north, Somerset and Dorset to the east, the English Channel to the south, and Cornwall to the west ...
, England.
[England & Wales, Civil Registration Birth Index, 1837 - 1915, Vol. 5b, Page 78.] His parents were the Hon. Fleetwood John Pellew (the fourth son of
Pownoll Pellew, 2nd Viscount Exmouth
Captain Pownoll Bastard Pellew, 2nd Viscount Exmouth (1 July 1786 – 3 December 1833) was a Royal Navy officer and politician who represented Launceston in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom from 1812 to 1830.
Life
He was the eldest ...
) and Emily Sarah Ferguson. On 3 June 1884, in Arborfield Parish, Berkshire, he married Edith Hargreaves, the daughter of Captain Thomas Hargreaves of the 3rd Royal Lancashire Militia.
[England & Wales, Civil Registration Marriage Index, 1837 - 1915, Vol. 5b, Page 78.] Their children were Georgina Cecily Pellew (18 December 1885 – 17 May 1930), who died unmarried; and
Edward Addington Hargreaves Pellew, 5th Viscount Exmouth (12 November 1890 – 16 August 1922).
Pellew's service in the
British Army
The British Army is the principal Army, land warfare force of the United Kingdom. the British Army comprises 73,847 regular full-time personnel, 4,127 Brigade of Gurkhas, Gurkhas, 25,742 Army Reserve (United Kingdom), volunteer reserve perso ...
's auxiliary forces was varied: he began his career as a lieutenant in the
1st Devon Militia
First most commonly refers to:
* First, the ordinal form of the number 1
First or 1st may also refer to:
Acronyms
* Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty-Centimeters, an astronomical survey carried out by the Very Large Array
* Far Infrared a ...
(later the 4th Battalion, Devonshire Regiment). He then transferred to the
Royal 1st Devon Yeomanry
The Royal 1st Devon Yeomanry was a Yeomanry regiment of the British Army. First raised in 1794, it participated in the Second Boer War and the First World War before being amalgamated with the Royal North Devon Yeomanry in 1920 to form the Royal ...
on 7 March 1883, but resigned his commission on 9 August 1884. Later he was re-commissioned into the
5th (The Hay Tor) Volunteer Battalion, Devonshire Regiment
Fifth is the Ordinal number (linguistics), ordinal form of the number 5, five.
Fifth or The Fifth may refer to:
* Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution, as in the expression "pleading the Fifth"
* Fifth Avenue
* Fifth column, a politic ...
, promoted to lieutenant on 17 February 1897, and to captain on 9 June 1898. He was also a
Deputy Lieutenant,
Justice of the Peace for
Devon
Devon ( ; historically also known as Devonshire , ) is a ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by the Bristol Channel to the north, Somerset and Dorset to the east, the English Channel to the south, and Cornwall to the west ...
, and a
Doctor of Law
A Doctor of Laws (LL.D.) is a doctoral degree in legal studies. The abbreviation LL.D. stands for ''Legum Doctor'', with the double “L” in the abbreviation referring to the early practice in the University of Cambridge to teach both canon law ...
.
The Viscount and Viscountess spent their honeymoon in the United States, arriving in New York City on 23 June 1884 on board the SS Gallia. At the time the Viscount's cousin,
Henry Pellew, later the 6th Viscount Exmouth, and his wife resided there.
[SS Gallia List of Passengers (Manifest), 24 June 1884, Page 2] The Viscountess was a cousin of the Drayton family of New York and the Coleman family of Pennsylvania. In July 1884 they visited Long Branch, New Jersey as well as Newport, Rhode Island.
August saw them back in Long Branch for an extended tour by Mr. George W. Childs, the publisher of the
Evening Public Ledger
The ''Public Ledger'' was a daily newspaper in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, published from March 25, 1836, to January 1942. Its motto was "Virtue, Liberty, and Independence". It was Philadelphia's most widely-circulated newspaper for a period, but ...
.
They returned to England on 1 October 1884 on board the ''
SS Servia
''SS Servia'', also known as Royal Mail Ship, RMS ''Servia'', was a successful transatlantic passenger and mail steamer of revolutionary design, built by John Brown & Company, J & G Thomson of Clydebank (later John Brown & Company) and launched in ...
''.
When the 1st Viscount Exmouth was granted his title he also was awarded a perpetual annual pension of £2,000. These pensions were not seen favourably by the public and in late 1893 Parliament converted the pension to a lump sum payment of £53,890.
This pension was well invested, and by the time of the death of the
Edward Pellew, 5th Viscount Exmouth the sum had grown to £325,000.
Edward Pellew died in London on 31 October 1899.
He was succeeded in his titles by his eight-year-old son
Edward Pellew
Admiral Edward Pellew, 1st Viscount Exmouth, GCB (19 April 1757 – 23 January 1833) was a Royal Navy officer and politician. He fought during the American War of Independence, the French Revolutionary Wars, and the Napoleonic Wars. His younge ...
.
Arms
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Exmouth, Edward Pellew, 4th Viscount
1861 births
1899 deaths
Edward 04
Devonshire Regiment officers
Royal 1st Devon Yeomanry officers
Deputy lieutenants of Devon