Edward H. Mitchell
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Edward Henry Mitchell (April 27, 1867– October 24, 1932) was an American businessman and postcard
publisher Publishing is the activities of making information, literature, music, software, and other content, physical or digital, available to the public for sale or free of charge. Traditionally, the term publishing refers to the creation and distribu ...
of
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
. He was owner of the Edward H. Mitchell publishing company that was one of the most prolific
postcard A postcard or post card is a piece of thick paper or thin cardboard, typically rectangular, intended for writing and mailing without an envelope. Non-rectangular shapes may also be used but are rare. In some places, one can send a postcard f ...
publishers on the western coast of the United States. He was based in San Francisco from the late 1890s to the early 1920s.


Early life

Mitchell was born in
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
, on April 27, 1867. He was the son of John Henry Mitchell, a Methodist minister. Mitchell married Idelle Gertrude Lanehan(1870-1941) on November 26, 1891, in
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
at the residence of the bride's mother.


Professional background

Mitchell started the Edward H. Mitchell Company in 1895. His company issued about 4,000 different post card scenes between 1898 and 1915, which included 32 postcards illustrating 14
California missions The Spanish missions in California () formed a series of 21 religious outposts or missions established between 1769 and 1833 in what is now the U.S. state of California. The missions were established by Catholic priests of the Franciscan ord ...
. Post Cards were often published on yellow canary colored paper. Many post cards were distributed by other California publishers. His company was located at 225 Post Street before the
1906 San Francisco earthquake At 05:12 AM Pacific Time Zone, Pacific Standard Time on Wednesday, April 18, 1906, the coast of Northern California was struck by a major earthquake with an estimated Moment magnitude scale, moment magnitude of 7.9 and a maximum Mercalli inte ...
, which destroyed the building. After 1906, he built a plant on Army Street where he published postcards. From the Army Street location he published thousands of divided back cards, which had views of San Francisco, the
Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
, the
Hawaiian Islands The Hawaiian Islands () are an archipelago of eight major volcanic islands, several atolls, and numerous smaller islets in the Pacific Ocean, North Pacific Ocean, extending some from the Hawaii (island), island of Hawaii in the south to nort ...
, comics, and early exaggerations of California fruits and vegetables. Mitchell bought the postcard business of California scenes and one set depicting
Yellowstone National Park Yellowstone National Park is a List of national parks of the United States, national park of the United States located in the northwest corner of Wyoming, with small portions extending into Montana and Idaho. It was established by the 42nd U ...
published by Albert Kayser of Oakland in 1898. He printed postcards for a number of other publishers, including for photographer
Charles Roscoe Savage Charles Roscoe Savage (August 16, 1832 – February 4, 1909) was a British-born landscape and portrait photographer most notable for his images of the American West. Savage converted to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in his yout ...
, and Michael Rieder of Los Angeles. In Jan 1898, Mitchell published ''San Francisco View Book,'' a collection 32 of
half-tone Halftone is the reprographic technique that simulates continuous-tone imagery through the use of dots, varying either in size or in spacing, thus generating a gradient-like effect.Campbell, Alastair. ''The Designer's Lexicon''. ©2000 Chronicl ...
reproductions of photographs of scenes around San Francisco. In December 1899, Mitchel published the ''California View Calendar,'' which included 6 views of scenes in the state, the Cliff House, Moss Brae Falls,
Mount Shasta Mount Shasta ( ; Shasta people, Shasta: ''Waka-nunee-Tuki-wuki''; Karuk language, Karuk: ''Úytaahkoo'') is a Volcano#Volcanic activity, potentially active stratovolcano at the southern end of the Cascade Range in Siskiyou County, California. A ...
,
Yosemite National Park Yosemite National Park ( ) is a List of national parks of the United States, national park of the United States in California. It is bordered on the southeast by Sierra National Forest and on the northwest by Stanislaus National Forest. The p ...
,
Mission Santa Barbara Mission Santa Barbara () is a Spanish missions in California, Spanish mission in Santa Barbara, California, United States. Often referred to as the 'Queen of the Missions', it was founded by Padre Fermín Lasuén for the Franciscan order on Decem ...
, and the
California State Capitol The California State Capitol is the seat of the California state government, located in Sacramento, the state capital of California. The building houses the chambers of the California State Legislature, made up of the Assembly and the Senat ...
. The price was 75 cents. Oscar Newman, of the Newman Post Card Co., worked with Mitchell for the February 1911, formation of Exposition Publishing Co., which was an organization that captured the souvenir post card business for the 1915
Panama–Pacific International Exposition The Panama–Pacific International Exposition was a world's fair held in San Francisco, California, United States, from February 20 to December 4, 1915. Its stated purpose was to celebrate the completion of the Panama Canal, but it was widely s ...
.


List of published works

* San Francisco View Book (1898) * California View Calendar (1899) * Oregon Scenic Souvenir Playing Cards (1902) * Missions Of California (1898) Photographs in the Charles B. Turill Historical Collection * Souvenir Postal Cards (1902) * Colored Postal Cards (1902) * Panormic View of San Francisco and Bay (1902) * California Postal Cards (1903) * University of California View Book (1904) * Album Views of Carnegie Institute of Technology In 1921 Mitchell was listed as President with F. E. Edwards as Secretary of Dominion Oil Company, 3363 Army St., San Francisco. Mitchell retired from the postcard business in 1923. He sold his stock of 3.5 million post cards in Los Angeles for $500.00. In 1928-30 he is listed as Vice-president and treasurer of the Pacific Novelty Co. 579 Market St. S. F., Later in life he dealt in real estate and oil well leasing. He was also president of the Edward H. Mitchell Oil Company and a member of the Commonwealth Club.


Death

Mitchell died on October 24, 1932, at the age of 65, in Palo Alto, California of a heart attack. He was buried at the Holy Cross Catholic Cemetery in
Colma, California Colma (Ohlone for "Springs") is a small incorporated List of municipalities in California, town in San Mateo County, California, United States, on the San Francisco Peninsula in the San Francisco Bay Area. The population was 1,507 at the 2020 U ...
.


Gallery

File:Lone Cypress, 17 Mile Drive.jpg, Postcard of Lone Cypress at Midway Point, 17 Mile Drive File:Temple Square, Salt Lake City, Utah.jpg, Temple Square, Salt Lake City, Utah File:Cliff House, San Francisco, California before 1907.png, Cliff House, San Francisco, California before 1907 File:San Luis Rey Mission Through The Arch.jpg, San Luis Rey Mission Through The Arch File:A carload of mammoth navel oranges from California LCCN2008680519.tif, A carload of mammoth navel oranges from California


References


External links


The 800 Series – Mitchell’s Pre Earthquake Views of Nevada

Edward H. Mitchell His Life and Times Postcard Publisher
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mitchell, Edward H. 1867 births 1932 deaths Postcard publishers People from San Francisco