Edward Ardizzone
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Edward Jeffrey Irving Ardizzone, (16 October 1900 – 8 November 1979), who sometimes signed his work "DIZ", was a British painter, printmaker and war artist, and the author and illustrator of books, many of them for children. For ''Tim All Alone'' (Oxford, 1956), which he wrote and illustrated, Ardizzone won the inaugural
Kate Greenaway Medal The Carnegie Medal for Illustration (until 2022 the Kate Greenaway Medal) is a British award that annually recognises "distinguished illustration in a book for children". It is conferred upon the illustrator by the Chartered Institute of Librar ...
from the
Library Association The Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals (CILIP, pronounced ) is a professional body for librarians, information specialists and knowledge managers in the United Kingdom. It was established in 2002 as a merger of th ...
for the year's best children's book illustration by a British subject.(Greenaway Winner 1956)
. Living Archive: Celebrating the Carnegie and Greenaway Winners.
CILIP The Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals (CILIP, pronounced ) is a professional body for librarians, information specialists and knowledge management, knowledge managers in the United Kingdom. It was established in 20 ...
. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
For the 50th anniversary of the Medal in 2005, the book was named one of the top ten winning titles, selected by a panel to compose the ballot for public election of an all-time favourite."70 Years Celebration: Anniversary Top Tens"
. The CILIP Carnegie & Kate Greenaway Children's Book Awards. CILIP. Retrieved 1 July 2012.


Early life

Ardizzone's father, Auguste Ardizzone, was a naturalised Frenchman of Italian descent, who was born a ''
Pied-Noir The (; ; : ) are an ethno-cultural group of people of French and other European descent who were born in Algeria during the period of French colonial rule from 1830 to 1962. Many of them departed for mainland France during and after the ...
'' in
French Algeria French Algeria ( until 1839, then afterwards; unofficially ; ), also known as Colonial Algeria, was the period of History of Algeria, Algerian history when the country was a colony and later an integral part of France. French rule lasted until ...
, then a colony of France, and worked on overseas government service elsewhere in the
French colonial empire The French colonial empire () comprised the overseas Colony, colonies, protectorates, and League of Nations mandate, mandate territories that came under French rule from the 16th century onward. A distinction is generally made between the "Firs ...
. Ardizzone's mother, Margaret, was English. Her father, Edward Alexander Irving, was assistant colonial secretary of the Straits Settlements, in what is now known as
Singapore Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in Southeast Asia. The country's territory comprises one main island, 63 satellite islands and islets, and one outlying islet. It is about one degree ...
as well as the Malaysian states of
Penang Penang is a Malaysian state located on the northwest coast of Peninsular Malaysia along the Strait of Malacca. It has two parts: Penang Island, where the capital city, George Town, is located, and Seberang Perai on the Malay Peninsula. Th ...
and
Malacca Malacca (), officially the Historic State of Malacca (), is a States and federal territories of Malaysia, state in Malaysia located in the Peninsular Malaysia#Other features, southern region of the Malay Peninsula, facing the Strait of Malacca ...
. Edward Ardizzone was born in the port city of
Haiphong Haiphong or Hai Phong (, ) is the third-largest city in Vietnam and is the principal port city of the Red River Delta. The municipality has an area of , consisting of 8 urban districts, 6 rural districts and 1 municipal city (sub-city). Two o ...
,
Tonkin Tonkin, also spelled Tongkin, Tonquin or Tongking, is an exonym referring to the northern region of Vietnam. During the 17th and 18th centuries, this term referred to the domain '' Đàng Ngoài'' under Trịnh lords' control, including both the ...
, in the north of
French Indo-China French Indochina (previously spelled as French Indo-China), officially known as the Indochinese Union and after 1941 as the Indochinese Federation, was a group of French dependent territories in Southeast Asia from 1887 to 1954. It was initial ...
, a city now in
Vietnam Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ...
, while his father was working for the Eastern Extension Telegraph Company. In 1905, Margaret Ardizzone returned to England with her three eldest children. They were brought up in
Suffolk Suffolk ( ) is a ceremonial county in the East of England and East Anglia. It is bordered by Norfolk to the north, the North Sea to the east, Essex to the south, and Cambridgeshire to the west. Ipswich is the largest settlement and the county ...
, largely by their maternal grandmother, while Margaret returned to join her husband in the Far East. The Ardizzone family lived in Corder Road,
Ipswich Ipswich () is a port town and Borough status in the United Kingdom, borough in Suffolk, England. It is the county town, and largest in Suffolk, followed by Lowestoft and Bury St Edmunds, and the third-largest population centre in East Anglia, ...
, between 1905 and 1910, and then in Gainsborough Road from 1911 to 1912. Ardizzone was educated first at
Ipswich School Ipswich School is a public school (English fee-charging boarding and day school) for pupils aged 3 to 18 in Ipswich, Suffolk, England. North of the town centre, Ipswich School has four parts on three adjacent sites. The Pre-Prep and Nur ...
and then, from 1912, at
Clayesmore School Clayesmore School is a co-educational Private schools in the United Kingdom, private school for pupils aged 8–18 years, in the village of Iwerne Minster, Dorset, England. It is both a day and boarding school and is a member of The Headmaster ...
, a boarding school in Dorset. At Clayesmore his interest in drawing was encouraged by an art teacher.


Early career

Ardizzone left school in 1918 and twice tried to enlist in the British Army but was refused. After spending six months at a commerce college in
Bath Bath may refer to: * Bathing, immersion in a fluid ** Bathtub, a large open container for water, in which a person may wash their body ** Public bathing, a public place where people bathe * Thermae, ancient Roman public bathing facilities Plac ...
, Ardizzone spent several years working as an office clerk in both
Warminster Warminster () is a historic market town and Civil parishes in England, civil parish in south-west Wiltshire, England, on the western edge of Salisbury Plain. The parish had a population of 18,173 in 2021. The name ''Warminster'' occurs first i ...
and London, where he began taking evening classes at the
Westminster School of Art The Westminster School of Art was an art school in Westminster, London. History The Westminster School of Art was located at 18 Tufton Street, Deans Yard, Westminster, and was part of the old Royal Architectural Museum. H. M. Bateman descri ...
, which were taught by
Bernard Meninsky Bernard Meninsky (25 July 1891 – 12 February 1950) was a British painter of figures and landscapes in oils, watercolour and gouache, a draughtsman and a teacher.. Biography Early life and education Meninsky was born in Konotop, modern-day Ukr ...
. In 1922 Ardizzone became a naturalised British citizen. While working as an office clerk, Ardizzone had spent his weekends and free time painting and in 1926, with financial support from his father, gave up his office job to concentrate on establishing himself as a professional, freelance artist. Ardizzone's first major commission was to illustrate an edition of ''
In a Glass Darkly ''In a Glass Darkly'' is a collection of five stories by Sheridan Le Fanu, first published in 1872, the year before his death. The second and third stories are revised versions of previously published stories. The first three stories are short ...
'' by
Sheridan Le Fanu Joseph Thomas Sheridan Le Fanu (; 28 August 1814 – 7 February 1873), popularly known as J. S. Le Fanu, was an Irish writer of Gothic literature, mystery novels, and horror fiction. Considered by critics to be one of the greatest ghost ...
in 1929. He also produced advertising material for
Johnnie Walker Johnnie Walker is a brand of Scotch whisky produced by Diageo in Scotland. It was established in the Scottish burgh of Kilmarnock, East Ayrshire in 1820, and continued to be produced and bottled at the town's Hill Street plant, once the world's ...
whisky, and illustrations for both '' Punch'' and ''
The Radio Times ''Radio Times'' is a British weekly listings magazine devoted to television and radio programme schedules, with other features such as interviews, film reviews and lifestyle items. Founded in September 1923 by John Reith, then general manage ...
'', including the 1937 and 1948 Christmas covers of the latter. The first book by Ardizzone listed by the US Library of Congress is ''The Mediterranean: An Anthology'' (London: Cassell, 1935, OCLC 2891569), compiled by Paul Bloomfield, "decorated by Edward Ardizzone" with "each chapter preceded by illustrated half-title". In 1936 he inaugurated his best-known work, the Tim series of books, featuring the maritime adventures of its eponymous young hero, which he both wrote and illustrated. ''Little Tim and the Brave Sea Captain'' was published by
Oxford University Press Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford. It is the largest university press in the world. Its first book was printed in Oxford in 1478, with the Press officially granted the legal right to print books ...
in both London and New York that year. In 1939 he illustrated the first of a series of four ''Mimff'' children's books by H.J.Kaesar. By 1939 Ardizzone was regularly holding one-man exhibitions at the Bloomsbury Gallery and, later, the Leger Gallery. At this time the major theme of his paintings was life in London, with affectionate illustrations of the pubs and parks near his home in
Maida Vale Maida Vale ( ) is an affluent residential district in North West London, England, north of Paddington, southwest of St John's Wood and south of Kilburn, on Edgware Road. It is part of the City of Westminster and is northwest of Charing C ...
. His style was naturalistic but subdued, featuring gentle lines and delicate
watercolour Watercolor (American English) or watercolour ( Commonwealth English; see spelling differences), also ''aquarelle'' (; from Italian diminutive of Latin 'water'), is a painting method"Watercolor may be as old as art itself, going back to the ...
s, with great attention to particular details.


Second World War

In the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, after a short spell serving in an anti-aircraft unit, Ardizzone was assigned to the
War Office The War Office has referred to several British government organisations throughout history, all relating to the army. It was a department of the British Government responsible for the administration of the British Army between 1857 and 1964, at ...
by the
War Artists' Advisory Committee The War Artists' Advisory Committee (WAAC), was a British government agency established within the Ministry of Information at the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939 and headed by Sir Kenneth Clark. Its aim was to compile a comprehensive artis ...
and posted overseas as a full-time official war artist. He first served with the British Expeditionary Force and depicted its retreat through France and Belgium before he was evacuated back to Britain from
Boulogne Boulogne-sur-Mer (; ; ; or ''Bononia''), often called just Boulogne (, ), is a coastal city in Hauts-de-France, Northern France. It is a Subprefectures in France, sub-prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Pas-de-Calais. Boul ...
in May 1940. In Britain, he recorded troops at their training camps and spent nights sketching in the
London Underground The London Underground (also known simply as the Underground or as the Tube) is a rapid transit system serving Greater London and some parts of the adjacent home counties of Buckinghamshire, Essex and Hertfordshire in England. The Undergro ...
, where tube tunnels were being used as air-raid shelters during the Blitz. Ardizzone spent the early part of 1941 travelling around Scotland. In January 1942 he recorded the arrival of American troops in
Northern Ireland Northern Ireland ( ; ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, part of the United Kingdom in the north-east of the island of Ireland. It has been #Descriptions, variously described as a country, province or region. Northern Ireland shares Repub ...
. In March of that year he went to Cairo and joined the
British First Army The First Army was a formation of the British Army that existed during the First and Second World Wars. The First Army included Indian and Portuguese forces during the First World War and American and French units during the Second World Wa ...
on its march to
Tunisia Tunisia, officially the Republic of Tunisia, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered by Algeria to the west and southwest, Libya to the southeast, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north and east. Tunisia also shares m ...
, and then joined the Eighth Army. By July 1943 Ardizzone was in
Sicily Sicily (Italian language, Italian and ), officially the Sicilian Region (), is an island in the central Mediterranean Sea, south of the Italian Peninsula in continental Europe and is one of the 20 regions of Italy, regions of Italy. With 4. ...
, where he witnessed combat at close quarters, and unusually for him, painted the aftermath of the fighting. He travelled on through Italy with the Eighth Army until April 1944, when he flew to
Algiers Algiers is the capital city of Algeria as well as the capital of the Algiers Province; it extends over many Communes of Algeria, communes without having its own separate governing body. With 2,988,145 residents in 2008Census 14 April 2008: Offi ...
, from where he sailed back to Britain. In June 1944 he went to France during the Allied invasion, but by September 1944 was back in Italy. He again travelled widely there and witnessed the fall of
Reggio Calabria Reggio di Calabria (; ), commonly and officially referred to as Reggio Calabria, or simply Reggio by its inhabitants, is the List of cities in Italy, largest city in Calabria as well as the seat of the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria. As ...
and Naples. He spent the winter of 1944 in Italy before travelling to Germany for the final months of the War. By the time Ardizzone returned to England in May 1945 he had completed almost 400 sketches and watercolours of the War, most of which, along with his wartime diaries, are held at the
Imperial War Museum The Imperial War Museum (IWM), currently branded "Imperial War Museums", is a British national museum. It is headquartered in London, with five branches in England. Founded as the Imperial War Museum in 1917, it was intended to record the civ ...
. His early experiences between
Arras Arras ( , ; ; historical ) is the prefecture of the Pas-de-Calais department, which forms part of the region of Hauts-de-France; before the reorganization of 2014 it was in Nord-Pas-de-Calais. The historic centre of the Artois region, with a ...
and Boulogne are illustrated and described in his book ''Baggage to the Enemy'' (London 1941), while ''Diary of a War Artist'', published in 1974, described his later experiences during the conflict.


Post-war career

After the War, Ardizzone resumed his freelance career and received commissions from ''
The Strand Magazine ''The Strand Magazine'' was a monthly British magazine founded by George Newnes, composed of short fiction and general interest articles. It was published in the United Kingdom from January 1891 to March 1950, running to 711 issues, though the ...
'' for cover artwork, from the Ealing film studios for promotional material and from the
Guinness Guinness () is a stout that originated in the brewery of Arthur Guinness at Guinness Brewery, St. James's Gate, Dublin, Ireland, in the 18th century. It is now owned by the British-based Multinational corporation, multinational alcoholic bever ...
company for adverts. Ardizzone was commissioned to produce a watercolour portrait of
Winston Churchill Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965) was a British statesman, military officer, and writer who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 (Winston Churchill in the Second World War, ...
and continued to write and illustrate books. The most famous ''Tim'' book is the inaugural Greenaway Medal-winner, '' Tim All Alone'' (Oxford, 1956). The series continued until 1972 with ''Tim's Last Voyage'' which was followed in 1977 by ''Ship's Cook Ginger''. Beside writing and illustrating his own books, Ardizzone also illustrated books written by others, including some editions of
Anthony Trollope Anthony Trollope ( ; 24 April 1815 – 6 December 1882) was an English novelist and civil servant of the Victorian era. Among the best-known of his 47 novels are two series of six novels each collectively known as the ''Chronicles of Barsetshire ...
and
H. E. Bates Herbert Ernest Bates (16 May 1905 – 29 January 1974) was a British writer known for his gritty, realistic short stories (he wrote more than 25 collections) and novels set predominantly in early- to mid-20th century England. His rural u ...
's '' My Uncle Silas''. He illustrated the C. Day Lewis children's novel, '' The Otterbury Incident'' (1948). One of his happiest collaborations was that with Eleanor Farjeon, especially on '' The Little Bookroom'' (Oxford, 1955 collection). Ardizzone illustrated some novels by the American author Eleanor Estes, including '' Pinky Pye'', ''The Witch Family'', ''The Alley'', ''Miranda the Great'', and ''The Tunnel of Hugsy Goode'' (1958 to 1972). In 1962 he illustrated an edition of
J. M. Barrie Sir James Matthew Barrie, 1st Baronet, (; 9 May 1860 19 June 1937) was a Scottish novelist and playwright, best remembered as the creator of Peter Pan. He was born and educated in Scotland and then moved to London, where he wrote several succe ...
's ''Peter Pan'', retold by Eleanor Graham, and ''A Ring of Bells'' (1962),
John Betjeman Sir John Betjeman, (; 28 August 190619 May 1984) was an English poet, writer, and broadcaster. He was Poet Laureate from 1972 until his death. He was a founding member of The Victorian Society and a passionate defender of Victorian architect ...
's abridged version for children of his autobiographical poem '' Summoned by Bells'' (1960). For illustrating ''Titus in Trouble'', written by James Reeves, Ardizzone was a commended runner-up for the 1959 Greenaway Medal."Kate Greenaway Medal"
. 2007(?). Curriculum Lab. Elihu Burritt Library.
Central Connecticut State University Central Connecticut State University (Central Connecticut, CCSU, Central Connecticut State, or informally Central) is a public university in New Britain, Connecticut. Founded in 1849 as the State Normal School, CCSU is Connecticut's oldest publi ...
(CCSU). Retrieved 1 July 2012.
Ardizzone is particularly noted for having not just illustrated the covers and contents of books, but inked in the title text and author's name in his own hand, giving the books a distinctive look on shelves. An example is Clive King's ''
Stig of the Dump ''Stig of the Dump'' is a children's novel by Clive King which was first published in the United Kingdom in 1963. It is regarded as a modern children's classic and is often read in schools. It was illustrated by Edward Ardizzone and has been ...
'' from 1963. The '' Nurse Matilda'' series of children's books (1964–74) was written by his cousin
Christianna Brand Mary Christianna Lewis (née Milne; 17 December 1907 – 11 March 1988), known professionally as Christianna Brand, was a British crime writer and children's literature, children's author born in British Malaya (now Malaysia). Biography ...
, who was seven years younger. Their shared grandmother had told the stories to both cousins and she had learned them from her father. Early in the 1970s, Ardizzone illustrated a new edition of the 20-year-old ''Little'' books by
Graham Greene Henry Graham Greene (2 October 1904 – 3 April 1991) was an English writer and journalist regarded by many as one of the leading novelists of the 20th century. Combining literary acclaim with widespread popularity, Greene acquired a re ...
: ''The Little Train'', ''The Little Fire Engine'', ''The Little Horse Bus'', and ''The Little Steamroller''. He also illustrated a re-telling of the
Don Quixote , the full title being ''The Ingenious Gentleman Don Quixote of La Mancha'', is a Spanish novel by Miguel de Cervantes. Originally published in two parts in 1605 and 1615, the novel is considered a founding work of Western literature and is of ...
story for children by James Reeves and his illustrations for '' The Land of Green Ginger'' by Noel Langley are regarded as classics in their own right. His 1970 autobiography, ''The Young Ardizzone - an autobiographical fragment'', was illustrated with his own drawings. Ardizzone also illustrated several
telegrams Telegraphy is the long-distance transmission of messages where the sender uses symbolic codes, known to the recipient, rather than a physical exchange of an object bearing the message. Thus flag semaphore is a method of telegraphy, whereas pi ...
for the Post Office in the 1950s and 1960s, many of which are considered collectors' items. He also held a number of teaching posts, working part-time as an instructor in graphic design at
Camberwell School of Art Camberwell College of Arts is a constituent college of the University of the Arts London, a public art and design university in London, England. The college offers further and higher education programmes, including postgraduate and PhD awards. ...
and as a visiting tutor at the
Royal College of Art The Royal College of Art (RCA) is a public university, public research university in London, United Kingdom, with campuses in South Kensington, Battersea and White City, London, White City. It is the only entirely postgraduate art and design uni ...
. In 1960 he retired from his teaching posts and began spending more time at Rodmersham Green in Kent before moving there permanently in 1972. In 1929, Ardizzone had married Catherine Josephine Berkley Anderson (1904-1992) and the couple had two sons and a daughter. Ardizzone died of a
heart attack A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when Ischemia, blood flow decreases or stops in one of the coronary arteries of the heart, causing infarction (tissue death) to the heart muscle. The most common symptom ...
in 1979 at his home in Rodmersham Green. After Catherine's death in 1992, the British government accepted 64 of Ardizzone's sketchbooks in lieu of inheritance tax and these are now held by the
Ashmolean Museum The Ashmolean Museum of Art and Archaeology () on Beaumont Street in Oxford, England, is Britain's first public museum. Its first building was erected in 1678–1683 to house the cabinet of curiosities that Elias Ashmole gave to the University ...
in Oxford. The
British Library The British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom. Based in London, it is one of the largest libraries in the world, with an estimated collection of between 170 and 200 million items from multiple countries. As a legal deposit li ...
published an illustrated bibliography of his works in 2003. A
blue plaque A blue plaque is a permanent sign installed in a public place in the United Kingdom, and certain other countries and territories, to commemorate a link between that location and a famous person, event, or former building on the site, serving a ...
unveiled in 2007 commemorates Ardizzone's home at 130 Elgin Avenue in Maida Vale.. Not found 19 March, 2019.


Selected works


Books written and illustrated by Ardizzone

*''Little Tim and the Brave Sea Captain'' (1936) *''Lucy Brown and Mr Grimes'' (1937) *''Tim and Lucy Go to Sea'' (1938) *''Baggage to the Enemy'' (1941) *''Nicholas and the Fast-Moving Diesel'' (1947) *''Paul, the Hero of the Fire'' (1948) *''Tim to the Rescue'' (1949) *''Tim and Charlotte'' (1951) *''Tim in Danger'' (1953) *''Tim All Alone'' (1956) -
Kate Greenaway Medal The Carnegie Medal for Illustration (until 2022 the Kate Greenaway Medal) is a British award that annually recognises "distinguished illustration in a book for children". It is conferred upon the illustrator by the Chartered Institute of Librar ...
winner, 1956 *''Johnny the Clockmaker'' (1960) *''Tim's Friend Towser'' (1962) *''Peter the Wanderer'' (1963) *''Diana and her Rhinoceros'' (1964) *''Tim and Ginger'' (1965) *''Sarah and Simon and No Red Paint'' (1966) *''The Little Girl and the Tiny Doll'' (with Aingelda Ardizzone) (1966) *''Tim to the Lighthouse'' (1968) *''The Young Ardizzone - An Autobiographical Fragment'' (1970) *''The Wrong Side of the Bed'' (1970) *''Johnny's Bad Day'' (1970) *''Tim's Last Voyage'' (1972) *''The Old Ballad of the Babes in the Wood'' (1972) *''Diary of a War Artist'' (1974) *''Ship's Cook Ginger'' (1977) *''Indian Diary 1952-53'' (1984)


Books by others, illustrated by Ardizzone

*''
In a Glass Darkly ''In a Glass Darkly'' is a collection of five stories by Sheridan Le Fanu, first published in 1872, the year before his death. The second and third stories are revised versions of previously published stories. The first three stories are short ...
'', (1929), by
Sheridan Le Fanu Joseph Thomas Sheridan Le Fanu (; 28 August 1814 – 7 February 1873), popularly known as J. S. Le Fanu, was an Irish writer of Gothic literature, mystery novels, and horror fiction. Considered by critics to be one of the greatest ghost ...
*''The Library'', (1930), by
George Crabbe George Crabbe ( ; 24 December 1754 – 3 February 1832) was an English poet, surgeon and clergyman. He is best known for his early use of the realistic narrative form and his descriptions of middle and working-class life and people. In the 177 ...
*''A Mediterranean Anthology'', (1935), by Paul Bloomfield *''Tom, Dick, and Harriet'', (1937), by Neil Lyons *'' My Uncle Silas'', (1939), by H E Bates *''The Local'', (1939), by Maurice Gorham *''
Great Expectations ''Great Expectations'' is the thirteenth novel by English author Charles Dickens and his penultimate completed novel. The novel is a bildungsroman and depicts the education of an orphan nicknamed Pip. It is Dickens' second novel, after ''Dav ...
'', (1939), by
Charles Dickens Charles John Huffam Dickens (; 7 February 1812 – 9 June 1870) was an English novelist, journalist, short story writer and Social criticism, social critic. He created some of literature's best-known fictional characters, and is regarded by ...
*''Mimff,'' (1939), by H. J. Kaeser *''The Battle of France'', (1940), by Andre Maurois, translated by F.R. Ludman *''The Road to Bordeaux'', (1941), by Dennis Freeman and Douglas Cooper *''Peacock Pie: A Book of Rhymes'', (1946), by
Walter de la Mare Walter John de la Mare (; 25 April 1873 – 22 June 1956) was an English poet, short story writer and novelist. He is probably best remembered for his works for children, for his poem "The Listeners", and for his psychological horror short fi ...
*''Poems of
François Villon François Villon (; Modern French: ; ; – after 1463) is the best known French poet of the Late Middle Ages. He was involved in criminal behavior and had multiple encounters with law enforcement authorities. Villon wrote about some of these e ...
'', (1946), translated by H. B. McCaskie *''
The Pilgrim's Progress ''The Pilgrim's Progress from This World, to That Which Is to Come'' is a 1678 Christian allegory written by John Bunyan. It is commonly regarded as one of the most significant works of Protestant devotional literature and of wider early moder ...
'', (1947), by
John Bunyan John Bunyan (; 1628 – 31 August 1688) was an English writer and preacher. He is best remembered as the author of the Christian allegory ''The Pilgrim's Progress'', which also became an influential literary model. In addition to ''The Pilgrim' ...
*''Hey Nonny Yes: passons and conceits from Shakespeare'', (1947), by Hallam Fordham *''Three Brothers and a Lady,'' (1947), by Margaret Black *''Desbarollda, The Waltzing Mouse'', (1947), by Noel Langley *''Charles Dickens' Birthday Book'', (1948), by Enid Dickens-Hawksley *'' The Otterbury Incident'', (1948), by
Cecil Day-Lewis Cecil Day-Lewis (or Day Lewis; 27 April 1904 – 22 May 1972), often written as C. Day-Lewis, was an Anglo-Irish poet and Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom from 1968 until his death in 1972. He also wrote mystery stories under the pseudony ...
*''Jubilee Book'', (1948), by Leonard Daniels *''Back to the Local'', (1949), by Maurice Gorham *''Mimff in Charge,'' (1949) by H. J. Kaeser, H.J.Kaeser *''Showmen and Suckers'', (1951), by Maurice Gorham *''Londoners'', (1951), by Maurice Gorham *''The Blackbird in the Lilac'', (1952), by James Reeves *''The Warden'', (1952), by
Anthony Trollope Anthony Trollope ( ; 24 April 1815 – 6 December 1882) was an English novelist and civil servant of the Victorian era. Among the best-known of his 47 novels are two series of six novels each collectively known as the ''Chronicles of Barsetshire ...
*''Barchester Towers'', (1952), by
Anthony Trollope Anthony Trollope ( ; 24 April 1815 – 6 December 1882) was an English novelist and civil servant of the Victorian era. Among the best-known of his 47 novels are two series of six novels each collectively known as the ''Chronicles of Barsetshire ...
*''Mimff Takes Over'', (1954), by H. J. Kaeser, H.J.Kaeser *''The Newcomes'', (1954), by William Thackeray, edited by Arthur Pendennis, introduction by Angela Thirkell *''The Fantastic Tale of the Plucky Sailor and the Postage Stamp'', (1954), by Stephen Corrin *''David Copperfield'', (1954), by
Charles Dickens Charles John Huffam Dickens (; 7 February 1812 – 9 June 1870) was an English novelist, journalist, short story writer and Social criticism, social critic. He created some of literature's best-known fictional characters, and is regarded by ...
*''Bleak House'', (1954), by
Charles Dickens Charles John Huffam Dickens (; 7 February 1812 – 9 June 1870) was an English novelist, journalist, short story writer and Social criticism, social critic. He created some of literature's best-known fictional characters, and is regarded by ...
*'' The Little Bookroom'', (1955), by Eleanor Farjeon *''The Suburban Child'', (1955), by James Kenward *''Pictures on the Pavement'', (1955), by George Walter Stonier *''Minnow on the Say (novel), Minnow on the Say'', (1955), by Philippa Pearce *''Sun Slower Sun Faster'', (1955) by Meriol Trevor *''A Stickful of Nonpareil'', (1956), by George Scurfield *''Hunting with Mr. Jorrooks from Handley Cross'', (1956), by Robert Smith Surtees *''Pigeons and Princesses'', (1956), by James Reeves *''The Wandering Moon'', (1956), by James Reeves *''The History of Henry Esmond, Henry Esmond'', (1956), by William Makepeace Thackeray *''Gospel of Luke, St. Luke's Gospel'', (1956) *''Ding Dong Bell'', (1957), by Percy M. Young, Percy Young *''Lottie'', (1957), by John Symonds *''Prefabulous Animiles'', (1957), by James Reeves *''Sugar for the Horse'', (1957), by
H. E. Bates Herbert Ernest Bates (16 May 1905 – 29 January 1974) was a British writer known for his gritty, realistic short stories (he wrote more than 25 collections) and novels set predominantly in early- to mid-20th century England. His rural u ...
*''The School in Our Village'', (1957), by Joan Goldman *''Pinky Pye'', (1958), by Eleanor Estes *''Jim at the Corner'', (1958), by Eleanor Farjeon *''The Story of Joseph'', (1958), by
Walter de la Mare Walter John de la Mare (; 25 April 1873 – 22 June 1956) was an English poet, short story writer and novelist. He is probably best remembered for his works for children, for his poem "The Listeners", and for his psychological horror short fi ...
*''Mimff Robinson'', (1958), by H. J. Kaeser, H.J.Kaeser *''Shakespearean comedy, Shakespeare's Comedies'', (1958) *''Brief to Counsel'', (1958), by Henry Cecil Leon, Henry Cecil *''Holiday Trench'', (1959), by Joan Ballantyne *''The Godstone and the Blackymor'', (1959), by Terence Hanbury White *''Titus in Trouble'', (1959), by James Reeves *''The Adventures of Don Quixote'', (1959), retold by James Reeves *''Elfrida and the Pig'', (1959), by John Symonds *''The Nine Lives of Island MacKenzie'', (1959), by Ursula Moray Williams, Ursula Moray-Williams *''The Story of Moses'', (1959), by
Walter de la Mare Walter John de la Mare (; 25 April 1873 – 22 June 1956) was an English poet, short story writer and novelist. He is probably best remembered for his works for children, for his poem "The Listeners", and for his psychological horror short fi ...
*''The Adventures of Father Brown'', (1959), by G. K. Chesterton *''The Rib of the Green Umbrella'', (1960), by Naomi Mitchison *''Boyhood of the Great Composers'', (1960), by Catherine Gough *''The Story of Samuel and Saul'', (1960), by
Walter de la Mare Walter John de la Mare (; 25 April 1873 – 22 June 1956) was an English poet, short story writer and novelist. He is probably best remembered for his works for children, for his poem "The Listeners", and for his psychological horror short fi ...
*''Stories from the Bible'', (1960), by
Walter de la Mare Walter John de la Mare (; 25 April 1873 – 22 June 1956) was an English poet, short story writer and novelist. He is probably best remembered for his works for children, for his poem "The Listeners", and for his psychological horror short fi ...
*''Kidnappers at Coombe'', (1960), by Joan Ballantyne *''Italian Peepshow'', (1960), by Eleanor Farjeon *''A Penny Fiddle'', (1960), by Robert Graves *''The Witch Family'', (1960), by Eleanor Estes *''Merry England'', (1960), by Cyril Ray *''The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Tom Sawyer'', (1961), by Mark Twain *''Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Huckleberry Finn'', (1961), by Mark Twain *''Down in the Cellar'', (1961), Nicholas Stuart Gray, Nicholas Stuart Grey *''Folk Songs of England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales'', (1961), by William Rossa Cole, William Cole *''Sailor Rumblelow and Britannia'', (1962), by James Reeves *''Mrs. Malone'', (1962), by Eleanor Farjeon *''Let's Make an Opera'', (1962), by Eric Crozier *''Peter and Wendy, Peter Pan'', (1962), retold by Eleanor Graham *''The Singing Cupboard'', (1962), by Dana Faralla *''A Ring of Bells'', (1962), by
John Betjeman Sir John Betjeman, (; 28 August 190619 May 1984) was an English poet, writer, and broadcaster. He was Poet Laureate from 1972 until his death. He was a founding member of The Victorian Society and a passionate defender of Victorian architect ...
*''Naughty Children: An Anthology'', (1962), compiled by
Christianna Brand Mary Christianna Lewis (née Milne; 17 December 1907 – 11 March 1988), known professionally as Christianna Brand, was a British crime writer and children's literature, children's author born in British Malaya (now Malaysia). Biography ...
*''Kaleidoscope'', (1963), by Eleanor Farjeon *''Boyhood of the Great Composers Book II'', (1963), by Catherine Gough *''Hurdy Gurdy'', (1963), by James Reeves *''Wine List Decorations'', (1963), by John Harvey & Sons, further illustrations by David Gentleman, Asgeir Scott and Sheila Waters, Shelia Waters *''J.M Barrie's Peter Pan: the story of the Play'', (1963), by Eleanor Graham *''
Stig of the Dump ''Stig of the Dump'' is a children's novel by Clive King which was first published in the United Kingdom in 1963. It is regarded as a modern children's classic and is often read in schools. It was illustrated by Edward Ardizzone and has been ...
'', (1963), by Clive King *'' Nurse Matilda'', (1964), by
Christianna Brand Mary Christianna Lewis (née Milne; 17 December 1907 – 11 March 1988), known professionally as Christianna Brand, was a British crime writer and children's literature, children's author born in British Malaya (now Malaysia). Biography ...
*''Hello Elephant'', (1964), by Jan Wahl *''Swanhilda-of-the-Swans'', (1964), by Dana Faralla *''The Thirty-Nine Steps, Thirty-Nine Steps'', (1964), by John Buchan *''The Land of Up and Down'', (1964), by Eva-Lis Wuorio *''Three Tall Tales'', (1964), by James Reeves *''The Island of Fish in the Trees'', (1964), by Eva-Lis Wuorio *''Ann at Highwood Hall: Poems for Children'', (1964), by Robert Graves *''The Alley'', (1964), by Eleanor Estes *''Old Perisher'', (1964), by Diana Ross (author), Diana Ross *''Timothy's Song'', (1965), by William Lederer, William J Lederer *''The Truants'', (1965), by John Walsh *''The Year Round'', (1965), by Leonard Clark (poet), Leonard Clark *''The Milldale Riot'', (1965), by Freda Nicholls *''Know About the Law'', (1965), by Henry Cecil Leon, Henry Cecil *''The Old Nurse's Stocking Basket'', (1965), by Eleanor Farjeon *''The Story of Jackie Thimble'', (1965), by James Reeves *'' The Land of Green Ginger'', (1966), by Noel Langley *''The Dragon'', (1966), by Archibald Marshall *''The Muffletumps'', (1966), by Jan Wahl *''Long Ago When I was Young'', (1966), by E. Nesbit *''The Eleanor Farjeon book: a tribute to her life and work 1881-1965'', (1966), introduction by Naomi Lewis *''The Growing Summer'', (1966), by Noel Streatfeild *''The Secret Shoemakers'', (1966), by James Reeves *''A Likely Place'', (1966), by Paula Fox *''Daddy-Long-Legs (novel), Daddy Long Legs'', (1966), by Jean Webster *''A Group of Apostles'', (1966), by Paul Claudel *''The Stuffed Dog'', (1967), by John Symonds *''Kali and the Golden Mirror'', (1967) by Eva-Lis Wuorio *''Nurse Matilda Goes to Town'', (1967), by
Christianna Brand Mary Christianna Lewis (née Milne; 17 December 1907 – 11 March 1988), known professionally as Christianna Brand, was a British crime writer and children's literature, children's author born in British Malaya (now Malaysia). Biography ...
*''Robinson Crusoe'', (1967), by Daniel Defoe *''Miranda the Great'', (1967), by Eleanor Estes *''Rhyming Will'', (1967), by James Reeves *''Upsidedown Willie'', (1967), by Dorothy Clewes *''The Magic Summer'', (1967), by Noel Streatfeild *''Travels with a Donkey in the Cévennes, Travels with a Donkey'', (1967), by Robert Louis Stevenson, R. L. Stevenson *''Special Branch Willie'', (1968), by Dorothy Clewes *''Do You Remember What Happened?'', (1969), by Jean Chapman (Australian writer), Jean Chapman *''The Angel and the Donkey'', (1970), by James Reeves *''Fire Brigade Willie'', (1970), by Dorothy Clewes Rain, Rain, Don’t Go Away, (1972), by Shirley Morgan *''The Tunnel of Hugsy Goode'', (1972), by Eleanor Estes *''The Little Fire Engine'', (1973), by
Graham Greene Henry Graham Greene (2 October 1904 – 3 April 1991) was an English writer and journalist regarded by many as one of the leading novelists of the 20th century. Combining literary acclaim with widespread popularity, Greene acquired a re ...
*''The Little Horse Bus'', (1974), by
Graham Greene Henry Graham Greene (2 October 1904 – 3 April 1991) was an English writer and journalist regarded by many as one of the leading novelists of the 20th century. Combining literary acclaim with widespread popularity, Greene acquired a re ...
*''A Child's Christmas in Wales'', (1978), by Dylan Thomas


Awards and honours

*1956 Kate Greenaway Medal, for ''Tim All Alone'' *1962 Elected Associate member of the Royal Academy of Arts *1970 Elected full member of the Royal Academy *1971 Appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 1971 New Year Honours *1974 Royal Designer for Industry *1975 Senior member of the Royal Academy


Notes


References


Further reading

*Brian Alderson (writer), Brian Alderson, 'Edward Ardizzone: a preliminary hand-list of his illustrated books, 1929–1970', in ''The Private Library''; 2nd series, 5:1 (1972 Spring), pp. 2–64 *Brian Alderson, ''Edward Ardizzone: A Bibliographic Commentary'' (2003. Private Libraries Association) ) *Gabriel White, ''Edward Ardizzone Artist and Illustrator'' (1979) *Malcolm Yorke, ''To War with Paper and Brush: Captain Edward Ardizzone, official War Artist'' (2007. Fleece Press, Upper Denby Huddersfield) *Edward Ardizzone, 'Brian Robb', in ''Signature''; new series, 11 (1950), pp. 37–45 *Edward Ardizzone, 'On the illustrating of books', in ''The PLA Quarterly''; 1st series, 1/3 (1957 July), pp. 25–30 *Edward Ardizzone, 'The Born Illustrator', in ''Motif''; 1 (1958 November), pp. 37–44 (reprinted in ''Folio'' (1962 January–March), pp. 1–16) *Richard Knott, 'The Sketchbook War', The History Press, 2013. *Justin Wintle and Emma Fisher, 'Edward Ardizzone', in ''The Pied Pipers: Interviews with the influential creators of children's literature'', (1975. Paddington Press, London) pp. 35–48


External links

*
Edward Ardizzone Archive website
* *
Works by Ardizzone
in the
Imperial War Museum The Imperial War Museum (IWM), currently branded "Imperial War Museums", is a British national museum. It is headquartered in London, with five branches in England. Founded as the Imperial War Museum in 1917, it was intended to record the civ ...
collection.
Cover of the 1937 Christmas edition
of the Radio Times, signed "Ardizzone"
Cover of the 1948 Christmas edition
of the Radio Times, signed "DIZ"
Edward Ardizzone Papers
Special Collections at The University of Southern Mississippi (de Grummond Children's Literature Collection) {{DEFAULTSORT:Ardizzone, Edward 1900 births 1979 deaths 20th-century English male artists 20th-century English male writers 20th-century English painters Academics of Camberwell College of Arts Academics of the Royal College of Art Artists from Ipswich British Army personnel of World War II British children's book illustrators British children's writers British illustrators English people of Italian descent English people of French descent British printmakers Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Kate Greenaway Medal winners People educated at Clayesmore School People educated at Ipswich School People from Haiphong People from Maida Vale Royal Academicians World War II artists 20th-century British war artists Writers who illustrated their own writing