Edward Archibald (athlete)
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Edward Blake Archibald (March 29, 1884 – March 20, 1965) was a
Canadian Canadians () are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being ''C ...
athlete who competed mainly in the
pole vault Pole vaulting, also known as pole jumping, is a track and field event in which an athlete uses a long and flexible pole, usually made from fiberglass or carbon fiber, as an aid to jump over a #bar, bar. Pole jumping was already practiced by the ...
. He was born and died in Toronto. He competed for Canada in the
1908 Summer Olympics The 1908 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the IV Olympiad and also known as London 1908) were an international multi-sport event held in London, England, from 27 April to 31 October 1908. The 1908 Games were originally schedu ...
held in
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
,
Great Britain Great Britain is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean off the north-west coast of continental Europe, consisting of the countries England, Scotland, and Wales. With an area of , it is the largest of the British Isles, the List of European ...
in the pole vault, where he won the Bronze medal jointly with American
Clare Jacobs Clare Stephen Jacobs (February 18, 1886 – February 21, 1971) was an accomplished businessman, yacht racer, and American track athlete who competed mainly in the pole vault and won an Olympic Bronze medal in the sport in 1908. He was born in Ma ...
and Swede
Bruno Söderström Vilhelm Bruno Söderström (28 October 1881 – 1 January 1969) was a Swedish track and field athlete. He competed at the 1906 Intercalated Games and 1908 Summer Olympics in the javelin throw, pole vault and high jump and won three medals. He als ...
. In 1924, he opened a boy's summer fitness and wilderness camp near
Lake Wanapitei Lake Wanapitei (also known as Lake Wahnapitae) occupies a meteorite crater in Sudbury, Ontario, Canada. It is located near the much larger Sudbury meteorite crater but they are not related. The crater is in diameter and the age is estimated ...
, in
Sudbury Sudbury may refer to: Places Australia * Sudbury Reef, Queensland Canada * Greater Sudbury, Ontario ** Sudbury (federal electoral district) ** Sudbury (provincial electoral district) ** Sudbury Airport ** Sudbury Basin, a meteorite impact cra ...
,
Ontario Ontario is the southernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Located in Central Canada, Ontario is the Population of Canada by province and territory, country's most populous province. As of the 2021 Canadian census, it ...
. In 2001, he was inducted into the University of Toronto Sports Hall of Fame.


Early life

Archibald was the youngest boy in his family, which included seven children. His father was a Methodist preacher, and Archibald had a strict religious upbringing. Archibald recalled that Sundays were dedicated to church attendance and reading the bible; there was "no card playing allowed in the house on Sundays and no dancing". Archibald was offered an athletic scholarship to attend
Syracuse University Syracuse University (informally 'Cuse or SU) is a Private university, private research university in Syracuse, New York, United States. It was established in 1870 with roots in the Methodist Episcopal Church but has been nonsectarian since 1920 ...
in New York, but declined it, and instead enrolled at the
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public university, public research university whose main campus is located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park (Toronto), Queen's Park in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was founded by ...
.


Athletic career

In 1905, at the University of Toronto, he set an intercollegiate pole vault record of 10' 2¼", and later, a world record of 12' 5½". In 1906, he traveled to Greece and competed in the "Athens Olympics", commonly known as the Intercalary Games, an athletic competition that honored the 10th anniversary of the first Olympic Games in 1896. Unfortunately during his trip by train to the event, his personal vaulting pole, fastened to the side of the train, came up missing. He was lent a replacement pole by Greek officials. He finished 10th in the pole vault event, and 7th in the men's pentathlon. In 1907, he graduated from the university and competed locally as a member of the Toronto YMCA. In 1908, he was selected to represent Canada at the 1908 Summer Olympics. He travelled to England and won the pole jump event at the British 1908 AAA Championships before the Olympic Games began. Archibald also served as his country's flagbearer at the Olympics. He won a bronze medal in the pole vault event, that he shared jointly with American
Clare Jacobs Clare Stephen Jacobs (February 18, 1886 – February 21, 1971) was an accomplished businessman, yacht racer, and American track athlete who competed mainly in the pole vault and won an Olympic Bronze medal in the sport in 1908. He was born in Ma ...
and Swede
Bruno Söderström Vilhelm Bruno Söderström (28 October 1881 – 1 January 1969) was a Swedish track and field athlete. He competed at the 1906 Intercalated Games and 1908 Summer Olympics in the javelin throw, pole vault and high jump and won three medals. He als ...
. He was also presented a diploma by Lord Desborough, President of the British Olympic Council, and during the event, he was described by
King Edward VII Edward VII (Albert Edward; 9 November 1841 – 6 May 1910) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India, from 22 January 1901 until his death in 1910. The second child and eldest son of Queen Victoria and ...
as "the best example of a true Canadian that he had ever met."


Post Olympics career

Archibald worked as a prospector and was also involved with the YMCA. In 1915, Archibald traveled overseas, where he was in charge of sports and recreation programs for the soldiers. When he returned, he worked as a sports editor at the ''
Ottawa Journal The ''Ottawa Journal'' was a daily broadsheet newspaper published in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, from 1885 to 1980. It was founded in 1885 by A. Woodburn as the ''Ottawa Evening Journal''. Its first editor was John Wesley Dafoe who came from the ...
'' and was instrumental in getting a sporting goods store opened for the Ottawa Amateur Athletic Federation. In 1924, he opened a boy's summer fitness and wilderness camp near
Lake Wanapitei Lake Wanapitei (also known as Lake Wahnapitae) occupies a meteorite crater in Sudbury, Ontario, Canada. It is located near the much larger Sudbury meteorite crater but they are not related. The crater is in diameter and the age is estimated ...
, in
Sudbury Sudbury may refer to: Places Australia * Sudbury Reef, Queensland Canada * Greater Sudbury, Ontario ** Sudbury (federal electoral district) ** Sudbury (provincial electoral district) ** Sudbury Airport ** Sudbury Basin, a meteorite impact cra ...
,
Ontario Ontario is the southernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Located in Central Canada, Ontario is the Population of Canada by province and territory, country's most populous province. As of the 2021 Canadian census, it ...
. Twenty years later, he expanded the camp to include a YMCA's sports program, which was dedicated to Canada's World War II veterans. Archibald died in Toronto in 1965 at the age of 80. In 2001, he was inducted into the University of Toronto Sports Hall of Fame.


See also

*
Olympic sports Olympic sports are sports that are contested in the Summer Olympic Games and Winter Olympic Games. The 2024 Summer Olympics included 32 sports; the 2022 Winter Olympics included seven sports. Each Olympic sport is represented at the Internation ...
*
List of lakes in Ontario This is an incomplete list of lakes in Ontario, a province of Canada. There are over 250,000 lakes in Ontario, constituting around 20% of the world's fresh water supply. Larger lake statistics This is a list of lakes of Ontario with an ar ...
*
YMCA YMCA, sometimes regionally called the Y, is a worldwide youth organisation based in Geneva, Switzerland, with more than 64 million beneficiaries in 120 countries. It has nearly 90,000 staff, some 920,000 volunteers and 12,000 branches w ...


References


Further reading

* *


External links


Canadian Medals by Olympic Games
at TSN.ca
Ed Archibald at the 1908 London Games
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Archibald, Edward 1884 births 1965 deaths Track and field athletes from Toronto Athletes (track and field) at the 1908 Summer Olympics Olympic bronze medalists for Canada Olympic track and field athletes for Canada Canadian male pole vaulters Medalists at the 1908 Summer Olympics Olympic bronze medalists in athletics (track and field) 20th-century Canadian sportsmen