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Eduardo Luís Barreto Ferro Rodrigues (born 3 November 1949) is a Portuguese
politician A politician is a person who participates in Public policy, policy-making processes, usually holding an elective position in government. Politicians represent the people, make decisions, and influence the formulation of public policy. The roles ...
and
economist An economist is a professional and practitioner in the social sciences, social science discipline of economics. The individual may also study, develop, and apply theories and concepts from economics and write about economic policy. Within this ...
who had been President of the Assembly of the Republic since 2015 until 29 March 2022, in the 13th (2015–2019) and 14th Legislatures (2019–2022). He was Minister for Social Security, and later Minister for Public Works, in the governments of
António Guterres António Manuel de Oliveira Guterres (born 30 April 1949) is a Portuguese politician and diplomat who is serving as the ninth and current secretary-general of the United Nations since 2017. A member of the Socialist Party (Portugal), ...
.


Early life and education

Born in
Lisbon Lisbon ( ; ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 567,131, as of 2023, within its administrative limits and 3,028,000 within the Lisbon Metropolitan Area, metropolis, as of 2025. Lisbon is mainlan ...
, he obtained the degree of ''licenciado'' in economics at what today is the ''Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão'' ( ISEG) of Lisbon University, and is a lecturer in economics at ISCTE - University Institute of Lisbon.


Political career

In the 1970s, he was a co-founder of Movimento de Esquerda Socialista (MES). In 2002, Ferro Rodrigues was elected Secretary-General of the Portuguese
Socialist Party Socialist Party is the name of many different political parties around the world. All of these parties claim to uphold some form of socialism, though they may have very different interpretations of what "socialism" means. Statistically, most of th ...
, a position he retained for two years. He resigned on 9 July 2004, immediately after
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television *'' Præsident ...
Jorge Sampaio Jorge Fernando Branco de Sampaio (; 18 September 1939 – 10 September 2021) was a Portuguese lawyer and politician who was the 18th President of Portugal from 1996 to 2006. Sampaio was a member of the Socialist Party, a party which he ...
announced a decision not to hold early elections when
Prime Minister A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. A prime minister is not the head of state, but r ...
José Manuel Barroso José Manuel Durão Barroso (; born 23 March 1956) is a Portuguese politician and law professor. He previously served from 2002 to 2004 as the List of Prime Ministers of Portugal, 114th prime minister of Portugal and from 2004–2014 as the 11 ...
stepped down from office in order to be appointed
President of the European Commission The president of the European Commission, also known as president of the College of Commissioners is the Head of government, head of the European Commission, the Executive (government), executive branch of the European Union (EU). The president ...
. Shortly after, Rodrigues was appointed as Ambassador, Permanent Representative of Portugal to the
OECD The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD; , OCDE) is an international organization, intergovernmental organization with 38 member countries, founded in 1961 to stimulate economic progress and international trade, wor ...
. Following the October 2015 parliamentary election, he was elected as President of the Assembly of the Republic on 23 October 2015 with the support of the Socialists, the Communists and the Left Bloc. Ferro received 120 votes against 108 votes for the candidate of the centre-right government. After the 2019 parliamentary election, Ferro Rodrigues was re-elected as President of the Assembly of the Republic, receiving 178 votes in favor.


Family

Married to Maria Filomena Lopes Peixoto de Aguilar, he has two children, João Luís de Aguilar Ferro Rodrigues and a daughter, television presenter
Rita Ferro Rodrigues Rita may refer to: People * Rita (given name) * Rita (Indian singer) (born 1984) * Rita (Israeli singer) (born 1962) * Rita (Japanese singer) * Eliza Humphreys (1850–1938), wrote under the pseudonym Rita Places * Djarrit, also known as Ri ...
.


Honours


Portuguese honours

* Grand Cross of the Order of Christ (21 April 2022) * Grand Cross of the
Order of Liberty The Order of Liberty, or the Order of Freedom (), is a Portuguese honorific civil order that distinguishes relevant services to the cause of democracy and freedom, in the defense of the values of civilization and human dignity. The order was cr ...
(5 October 2016)


Electoral history


PS leadership election, 2002

, - style="background-color:#E9E9E9" ! align="center" colspan=2 style="width: 60px", Candidate ! align="center" style="width: 50px", Votes ! align="center" style="width: 50px", % , - , bgcolor=, , align=left , Eduardo Ferro Rodrigues , align=right , , align=right , 96.5 , - , bgcolor=, , align=left , Paulo Penedos , align=right , , align=right , 2.7 , - , colspan=2 align=left , Blank/Invalid ballots , align=right , , align=right , 0.8 , - , - style="background-color:#E9E9E9" , colspan=2 style="text-align:left;" , Turnout , align=right , , align=center , , - , colspan="4" align=left, Source: Acção Socialista


Legislative election, 2002

, - ! colspan="2" , Party ! Candidate ! Votes ! align="center" style="width: 50px", % ! align="center" style="width: 50px", Seats ! align="center" style="width: 50px", +/− , - , style="background:;", , align="left", PSD , align=left ,
José Manuel Durão Barroso José is a predominantly Spanish and Portuguese form of the given name Joseph. While spelled alike, this name is pronounced very differently in each of the two languages: Spanish ; Portuguese (or ). In French, the name ''José'', pronounced ...
, , 2,200,765 , , 40.2 , , 105 , , style="color:green;", +24 , - , style="background:;", , align="left", PS , align=left , Eduardo Ferro Rodrigues , , 2,068,584 , , 37.8 , , 96 , , style="color:red;", –19 , - , style="background:;", , align="left", CDS–PP , align=left ,
Paulo Portas Paulo de Sacadura Cabral Portas (born 12 September 1962, ) is a Portuguese media and political figure, who has, since the 1990s, been one of Portugal's leading conservative politicians. He was the leader of one of Portugal's right-wing parties, ...
, , 477,350 , , 8.7 , , 14 , , style="color:red;", –1 , - , style="background:;", , align="left", CDU , align=left , Carlos Carvalhas , , 379,870 , , 6.9 , , 12 , , style="color:red;", –5 , - , style="background:;", , align="left", BE , align=left , Francisco Louçã , , 153,877 , , 2.8 , , 3 , , style="color:green;", +1 , - , style="background:white;", , colspan="2" align="left", Other parties , 88,542 , , 1.6 , , 0 , , ±0 , - , colspan="3" align="left", Blank/Invalid ballots , 107,774 , , 2.0 , , – , , – , - style="background-color:#E9E9E9" , colspan="3" align="left", Turnout , 5,473,655 , , 61.48 , , 230 , , ±0 , - , colspan="7" align=left, Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições


President of the Assembly of the Republic election, 2015

, - ! colspan="2" , Candidate ! Votes ! align="center" style="width: 50px", % , - , style="background:;", , align=left , Eduardo Ferro Rodrigues , , 120 , , 52.2 , - , style="background:;", , align=left , Fernando Negrão , , 108 , , 47.0 , - , colspan="2" align="left", Blank/Invalid ballots , 2 , , 0.9 , - style="background-color:#E9E9E9" , colspan="2" align="left", Turnout , 230 , , , - , colspan="7" align=left, Source: Results


President of the Assembly of the Republic election, 2019

, - ! colspan="2" , Candidate ! Votes ! align="center" style="width: 50px", % , - , style="background:;", , align=left , Eduardo Ferro Rodrigues , , 178 , , 77.4 , - , colspan="2" align="left", Blank/Invalid ballots , 52 , , 22.6 , - style="background-color:#E9E9E9" , colspan="2" align="left", Turnout , 230 , , , - , colspan="7" align=left, Source: Results


Foreign honours

*: Grand Cross of the Order of May (18 June 2003) *: Grand Cross of the Order of Honour (21 April 2017) *: Knight Grand Cross of the
Order of Charles III The Royal and Distinguished Spanish Order of Charles III, originally Royal and Much Distinguished Order of Charles III (, originally ; Abbreviation, Abbr.: OC3) is a knighthood and one of the three preeminent Order of merit, orders of merit bes ...
(25 November 2016)


References

, - , - , - {{DEFAULTSORT:Rodrigues, Eduardo Ferro Labour ministers of Portugal Portuguese agnostics 1949 births Living people Socialist Party (Portugal) politicians Technical University of Lisbon alumni Presidents of the Assembly of the Republic (Portugal) Portuguese political party founders