Edo XOSE
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The Edo OSE was a 1940s American single-seat multi-role
floatplane A floatplane is a type of seaplane with one or more slender floats mounted under the fuselage to provide buoyancy. By contrast, a flying boat uses its fuselage for buoyancy. Either type of seaplane may also have landing gear suitable for land, ...
designed and manufactured by the
Edo Aircraft Corporation EDO Aircraft Corporation was an American aircraft manufacturing company known primarily for manufacturing pontoons for floatplanes. History The EDO Aircraft Corporation began operations on October 16, 1925 in College Point, New York. Although i ...
.


Design and development

The Edo Aircraft Corporation was an established company that produced seaplane floats. In 1946, Edo designed its first aircraft, the Edo OSE. Two prototype aircraft (designated XOSE-1) were built and flown in
1946 1946 (Roman numerals, MCMXLVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1946th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 946th year of the 2nd millennium, the 46th year of the 20th centur ...
. The XOSE-1 was a single-seat low-wing
cantilever A cantilever is a rigid structural element that extends horizontally and is unsupported at one end. Typically it extends from a flat vertical surface such as a wall, to which it must be firmly attached. Like other structural elements, a cantilev ...
monoplane A monoplane is a fixed-wing aircraft configuration with a single mainplane, in contrast to a biplane or other types of multiplanes, which have multiple wings. A monoplane has inherently the highest efficiency and lowest drag of any wing con ...
with a single float and fixed wingtip stabilizing floats. The wings could be folded for shipboard storage. The aircraft was designed for a variety of roles including observation and anti-submarine patrols. Unusually, it was designed to carry a ''rescue cell'' on the underwing hardpoints, which would be capable of carrying a single person when used for air-sea rescue. Eight production aircraft (designated XOSE-1) were built to a
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the naval warfare, maritime military branch, service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is the world's most powerful navy with the largest Displacement (ship), displacement, at 4.5 millio ...
order but none were accepted into service. A two-seat training conversion was carried out as the XTE-1, but production TE-2 aircraft were cancelled.


Variants

;XS2E-1 :Original designation for OSE and TE single seat floatplane scouts. ;XOSE-1 :Prototypes and production single-seat aircraft redesignated from XS2E-1; eight built. ;XOSE-2 :Prototype two-seat floatplane scout aircraft, two converted from XOSE-1. ;OSE-2 :Production two-seat floatplane scout aircraft, four aircraft were assigned
Bureau of Aeronautics The Bureau of Aeronautics (BuAer) was the U.S. Navy's material-support organization for naval aviation from 1921 to 1959. The bureau had "cognizance" (''i.e.'', responsibility) for the design, procurement, and support of naval aircraft and rela ...
numbers (BuNos.), but production was cancelled. ;XSO2E-1 :Original designation for XTE-1 conversions. ;XTE-1 :Two-seat floatplane trainer conversions, two aircraft converted from the XOSE-1 prototypes. ;TE-2 :Developed from the TE-1, four aircraft were assigned BuNos., but production was cancelled.


Specifications (XOSE-1)


See also


References

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External links


AeroWeb
{{USN trainer aircraft 1948 Floatplanes 1940s United States military reconnaissance aircraft OSE Cancelled military aircraft projects of the United States Single-engined tractor aircraft Low-wing aircraft Aircraft first flown in 1946