The Edmonton Police Association (E.P.A.) is a
labour union
A trade union (British English) or labor union (American English), often simply referred to as a union, is an organization of workers whose purpose is to maintain or improve the conditions of their employment, such as attaining better wages ...
in
Edmonton
Edmonton is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Alberta. It is situated on the North Saskatchewan River and is the centre of the Edmonton Metropolitan Region, which is surrounded by Central Alberta ...
,
Alberta
Alberta is a Provinces and territories of Canada, province in Canada. It is a part of Western Canada and is one of the three Canadian Prairies, prairie provinces. Alberta is bordered by British Columbia to its west, Saskatchewan to its east, t ...
,
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
that represents members of the
Edmonton Police Service
The Edmonton Police Service (EPS) is the municipal police force for the City of Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. The current chief of the EPS is Dale McFee.
The service has three deputy chiefs two sworn members and a civilian member. Chad Tawfik is r ...
.
History
Early history
The Edmonton Police Force was founded in 1892; however, it was not until 1919 that the Edmonton Policeman's Association, Local No. 74 was organized under the Edmonton Trades and Labour Council.
20th Century
In the early twentieth century, the Edmonton Police Association was led by
Philip Primrose
Philip Carteret Hill Primrose (October 23, 1864 – March 17, 1937) was a Canadian police officer and the fifth Lieutenant Governor of Alberta.
Primrose was born in 1864 in Nova Scotia. He attended the Pictou Academy before graduating from ...
, formerly the
fifth Lieutenant Governor of Alberta
The lieutenant governor of Alberta () is the representative in Alberta of the monarch. The lieutenant governor is appointed in the same manner as the other provincial viceroys in Canada and is similarly tasked with carrying out most of the mona ...
, who subsequently served as Chairman of the Edmonton Police Association from 1915 until 1935. In the mid twentieth century, the Edmonton Police Association was discussed in several Canadian news publications for voicing support for
capital punishment in Canada
Capital punishment in Canada dates to Canada's earliest history, including its period as first a French and then a British colony. From 1867 to the elimination of the death penalty for murder on July 26, 1976, 1,481 people had been sentenced to ...
.
Although capital punishment was ''de facto'' abolished in Canada in January 1963, the Edmonton Police Association continued to voice support for capital punishment in the 1960s; for example, in 1965, the
Vancouver Province
''The Province'' is a daily newspaper published in tabloid format in British Columbia by Pacific Newspaper Group, a division of Postmedia Network, alongside the ''Vancouver Sun'' broadsheet newspaper. Together, they are British Columbia's only ...
reported that "Sgt. S. L. Stevens, president of the Edmonton Police Association told reporters
hat
A hat is a Headgear, head covering which is worn for various reasons, including protection against weather conditions, ceremonial reasons such as university graduation, religious reasons, safety, or as a fashion accessory. Hats which incorpor ...
police rejected the alternative of life imprisonment 'because we've had ample opportunity to see that life imprisonment in this country doesn't mean what it says.'"
21st Century
Stop and search
In 2017, the Edmonton Police Association published an open letter to the city of Edmonton defending
stop and search tactics.
CBC news stated that the letter was written "in response to recent data obtained by CBC Edmonton showing Edmonton police from 2012 to 2016 disproportionately stopped, questioned and documented people of colour who were not suspected of a crime."
2021 flag incident
In 2021, the Edmonton Police Association drew the attention of news sources throughout Canada following their decision to fly a
thin blue line flag
The "thin blue line" is a term that typically refers to the concept of the police as the line between law-and-order and chaos in society. The "blue" in "thin blue line" refers to the blue color of the uniforms of many police departments.
The ...
on their building.
The flag was seen at the union headquarters throughout April and May 2021, including on the day that
Derek Chauvin
Derek Michael Chauvin ( ; born 1976) is an American former police officer who Murder of George Floyd, murdered George Floyd, a 46-year-old African Americans, African American man, in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
On May 25, 2020, Floyd was arrest ...
was found guilty (20 April), as well as on the anniversary of the
murder of George Floyd
On May 25, 2020, George Floyd, a 46-year-old Black American man, was murdered in Minneapolis by Derek Chauvin, a 44-year-old White police officer. Floyd had been arrested after a store clerk reported that he made a purchase using a c ...
(5 May), at which time the flag was lowered to
half-mast
Half-mast or half-staff (American English) refers to a flag flying below the summit of a ship mast, a pole on land, or a pole on a building. In many countries this is seen as a symbol of respect, mourning, distress, or, in some cases, a sal ...
.
Winnipeg CityNews reported that some "viewed the thin blue line being lowered
..as a show of support for the officer convicted in Floyd's murder."
EPA president Sgt. Mike Elliot responded by saying "that hurts in the fact that somebody would think that. It has nothing to do with George Floyd."
See also
*
Edmonton Police Service
The Edmonton Police Service (EPS) is the municipal police force for the City of Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. The current chief of the EPS is Dale McFee.
The service has three deputy chiefs two sworn members and a civilian member. Chad Tawfik is r ...
*
Police union
A police union is a trade union for Police officer, police officers. Police unions formed later than most other occupations, reflecting both a conservative tendency and relatively superior working conditions. The first police unions Police union#Un ...
References
{{reflist
External links
Edmonton Police Association
1919 establishments in Alberta
Law enforcement in Canada
Organizations based in Edmonton
Trade unions established in 1919
Trade unions in Alberta
Police unions