Ediz Hook Lighthouse was a
lighthouse in
Port Angeles
Port Angeles ( ) is a city and county seat of Clallam County, Washington, United States. With a population of 19,960 as of the 2020 census, it is the largest city in the county. The population was estimated at 20,134 in 2021.
The city's harb ...
,
Washington
Washington commonly refers to:
* Washington (state), United States
* Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States
** A metonym for the federal government of the United States
** Washington metropolitan area, the metropolitan area centered o ...
,
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., federal district, five ma ...
. Originally constructed in 1865, the lighthouse structure was later replaced in 1908 by a new structure, and finally in 1946 by an automated beacon on the
United States Coast Guard
The United States Coast Guard (USCG) is the maritime security, search and rescue, and law enforcement service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the country's eight uniformed services. The service is a maritime, military, mu ...
air station on the end of Ediz Hook.
[
]
History
Ediz Hook
Ediz Hook is a sand spit that extends from northern shore of the Olympic Peninsula at Port Angeles in northcentral Clallam County, Washington, USA, northeasterly into the Strait of Juan de Fuca, located about west of the larger Dungeness Spi ...
is a three-mile-long sand spit that juts north and east into the Strait of Juan de Fuca
The Strait of Juan de Fuca (officially named Juan de Fuca Strait in Canada) is a body of water about long that is the Salish Sea's outlet to the Pacific Ocean. The international boundary between Canada and the United States runs down the centre ...
and forms the natural harbor at Port Angeles. Private operators built navigational warning fires on the spit as early as 1861.[
The first Ediz Hook lighthouse was built near the tip of the spit][ in 1865. It was a two-story, schoolhouse-type building with a lighthouse tower arising at one end of its gabled roof. Its first keeper was George Smith, the father of Port Angeles's prime promoter, Victor Smith.][ In 1908, a second Ediz Hook lighthouse was constructed near the first lighthouse, with the two buildings existing in close proximity to each other.][ The new lighthouse used the same ]Carl W. Leick
Carl W. Leick (1854 –June 10, 1939) was an architect who worked in the Northwest of the United States. He designed structures for 25 sites on the West Coast, including the Turn Point (1893), Patos (1908), and Lime Kiln (1914) lighthouse ...
design employed at Oregon
Oregon () is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. The Columbia River delineates much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington, while the Snake River delineates much of its eastern boundary with Idah ...
's Cape Arago Light
The Cape Arago Lighthouse (formerly known as Cape Gregory Lighthouse) is a lighthouse located in Charleston, Oregon. It is located north of Cape Arago.
History
Starting in the mid-19th century, Coos Bay had become an important shipping point ...
.[
After taking over the spit for the ]Coast Guard Air Station Port Angeles
US Coast Guard Air Station Sector Field Office Port Angeles is located at the end of the Ediz Hook peninsula in Port Angeles, Washington.
History
The Coast Guard's presence in Port Angeles began on August 1, 1862 with the arrival of the S ...
, the Coast Guard deactivated the lighthouse in 1946 and replaced it with a skeletal communications tower.[ The site's original lighthouse was demolished in 1939.][ The light tower of the 1908 keeper's house was removed when the structure was relocated to Fourth and Albert streets in Port Angeles where it has been a private residence since 1946.][
]
References
External links
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Lighthouses completed in 1865
Lighthouses completed in 1908
Lighthouses in Washington (state)
Transportation buildings and structures in Clallam County, Washington
1865 establishments in Washington Territory