Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. is an American
holding company
A holding company is a company whose primary business is holding a controlling interest in the Security (finance), securities of other companies. A holding company usually does not produce goods or services itself. Its purpose is to own Share ...
founded in 1923 by author
Edgar Rice Burroughs
Edgar Rice Burroughs (September 1, 1875 – March 19, 1950) was an American writer, best known for his prolific output in the adventure, science fiction, and fantasy genres. Best known for creating the characters Tarzan (who appeared in ...
. It is based in
Tarzana, California. The company holds the rights to the
literary estate of Burroughs that are still protected by copyright (a number of Burroughs' early works have passed out of copyright and consequently are in the
public domain
The public domain (PD) consists of all the creative work to which no Exclusive exclusive intellectual property rights apply. Those rights may have expired, been forfeited, expressly Waiver, waived, or may be inapplicable. Because no one holds ...
).
Burroughs was one of the first artists to
incorporate, which he did for tax reasons and for more control over his works. Burroughs' books were published through the company from 1931 (''
Tarzan the Invincible'') through 1948 (''
Llana of Gathol''), with one additional title (''
I Am a Barbarian'') appearing in 1967.
The company remains in the ownership of the Burroughs family and manages and licenses Burroughs' works and characters, including
Tarzan
Tarzan (John Clayton, Viscount Greystoke) is a fictional character, a feral child raised in the African jungle by the Mangani great apes; he later experiences civilization, only to reject it and return to the wild as a heroic adventurer.
Creat ...
and
John Carter of Mars. In most of the world, the original work of Burroughs is now in the public domain.
Legal actions
Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. has been involved in numerous legal actions over the years, even in cases where copyright on Burroughs' original work had expired.
The company successfully sued
Gold Star Books in 1966 and forced the Tarzan series of books by Barton Werper to be taken off the market.
In 2004, the company threatened
Victoria University Press with a lawsuit over author
Nigel Cox's book ''
Tarzan Presley'', which blended the Tarzan mythos with the life of Elvis Presley. The book has not been reprinted since its initial publication.
In 2012, the company sued
Dynamite Comics for
trademark infringement. Dynamite's series
''Lord of the Jungle'' and
''Warlord of Mars'' were based on Burroughs' novels that had entered public domain. However, ERB claimed that use of trademarked characters Tarzan and John Carter constituted infringement and unfair competition. Dynamite and ERB settled the claim in 2014, and signed a contract to clear the way for both series to continue.
Authorized editions
Starting in 2020, ERB, Inc. will be re-printing the complete literary works of Burroughs,
accompanied by new artwork created by Joe Jusko, in hardcover format.
References
External links
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{{Authority control
Edgar Rice Burroughs
Entertainment companies based in California
Mass media companies of the United States
Companies based in Los Angeles
Tarzana, Los Angeles
American companies established in 1923
Mass media companies established in 1923
Publishing companies established in 1923
1923 establishments in California