Edgar Hubert (1906-1985) was a British abstract painter.
Biography
Chris Stephens describes Edgar Hubert as having produced 'some of this country's most radical abstract paintings of the 1930s'. Born Norman Edgar Hubert on 1 June 1906 in
Billingshurst,
West Sussex
West Sussex is a county in South East England on the English Channel coast. The ceremonial county comprises the shire districts of Adur, Arun, Chichester, Horsham, and Mid Sussex, and the boroughs of Crawley and Worthing. Covering an a ...
, he spent his boyhood in
Clevedon, Somerset. He studied art at the
Reading School of Art
Reading is the process of taking in the sense or meaning of letters, symbols, etc., especially by sight or touch.
For educators and researchers, reading is a multifaceted process involving such areas as word recognition, orthography (spel ...
(now
University of Reading
The University of Reading is a public university in Reading, Berkshire, England. It was founded in 1892 as University College, Reading, a University of Oxford extension college. The institution received the power to grant its own degrees in 192 ...
) and, from 1926 to 1929, at the
Slade School of Fine Art
The UCL Slade School of Fine Art (informally The Slade) is the art school of University College London (UCL) and is based in London, England. It has been ranked as the UK's top art and design educational institution. The school is organised as ...
.
Henry Tonks was one of his tutors at the Slade and he shared rooms with
William Townsend (who wrote of Hubert in his journals and other papers) during his time there. In the late 1930s, due to ill health, Hubert left London to live with his family in
Beaconsfield
Beaconsfield ( ) is a market town and civil parish within the unitary authority of Buckinghamshire, England, west-northwest of central London and south-southeast of Aylesbury. Three other towns are within : Gerrards Cross, Amersham and High W ...
,
Buckinghamshire
Buckinghamshire (), abbreviated Bucks, is a ceremonial county in South East England that borders Greater London to the south-east, Berkshire to the south, Oxfordshire to the west, Northamptonshire to the north, Bedfordshire to the north-eas ...
. He was deeply affected by the deaths, between 1936 and 1947, of his father and two brothers. He continued to live with his mother until her death in about 1960. He then moved to
Seaford, East Sussex
Seaford is a town in East Sussex, England, east of Newhaven and west of Eastbourne.OS Explorer map Eastbourne and Beachy Head Scale: 1:25 000. Publisher:Ordnance Survey – Southampton B2 edition. Publishing Date:2009.
In the Middle Ages, Sea ...
. Hubert's lifelong shyness and introversion contributed to a neglect of his work in histories of twentieth century
British art
The Art of the United Kingdom refers to all forms of visual art in or associated with the United Kingdom since the formation of the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707 and encompasses English art, Scottish art, Welsh art and Irish art, and form ...
. When his close friend and colleague
Geoffrey Tibble
Geoffrey Arthur Tibble (27 February 1909''1939 England and Wales Register'' – 15 December 1952) was an English artist prominent in the Objective Abstraction movement.
Early life and studies
Tibble was born in 1909 in Reading, Berkshire, an ...
died in 1952, Hubert became reclusive and withdrew from the art world. Hubert continued to paint until shortly before his death on 25 January 1985.
Style
Hubert's early work was
figurative, developing into both
abstract
Abstract may refer to:
* ''Abstract'' (album), 1962 album by Joe Harriott
* Abstract of title a summary of the documents affecting title to parcel of land
* Abstract (law), a summary of a legal document
* Abstract (summary), in academic publishi ...
and semi-figurative styles. Between 1933 and 1936, Hubert was a significant figure in the
Objective Abstraction movement with
Graham Bell,
William Coldstream
Sir William Menzies Coldstream, CBE (28 February 1908 – 18 February 1987) was an English realist painter and a long-standing art teacher.
Biography
Coldstream was born at Belford, Northumberland, in northern England, the second son of co ...
,
Rodrigo Moynihan
(Herbert George) Rodrigo MoynihanBurke's Landed Gentry 1970, pg 876 (17 October 1910 – 6 November 1990) was an English painter, credited with being a pioneer of abstract painting in England.
Early life
Moynihan was born in Santa Cruz de Tene ...
and
Geoffrey Tibble
Geoffrey Arthur Tibble (27 February 1909''1939 England and Wales Register'' – 15 December 1952) was an English artist prominent in the Objective Abstraction movement.
Early life and studies
Tibble was born in 1909 in Reading, Berkshire, an ...
. Hubert's 'Painting 1935-6' at the
Tate
Tate is an institution that houses, in a network of four art galleries, the United Kingdom's national collection of British art, and international modern and contemporary art. It is not a government institution, but its main sponsor is the U ...
is from this period. Many of the artists involved in
Objective Abstraction went on to be part of the
realist Euston Road School
The Euston Road School is a term applied to a group of English painters, active either as staff or students at the School of Drawing and Painting in London between 1937 and 1939.
The School opened in October 1937 at premises in Fitzroy Street bef ...
but Hubert continued to work in both abstract and semi-figurative styles.
Influenced by
Surrealism
Surrealism is a cultural movement that developed in Europe in the aftermath of World War I in which artists depicted unnerving, illogical scenes and developed techniques to allow the unconscious mind to express itself. Its aim was, according to ...
and
geometric abstraction
Geometric abstraction is a form of abstract art based on the use of geometric forms sometimes, though not always, placed in non-illusionistic space and combined into non-objective (non-representational) compositions. Although the genre was pop ...
, his wartime paintings were of post-
Cubist
Cubism is an early-20th-century avant-garde art movement that revolutionized European painting and sculpture, and inspired related movements in music, literature and architecture. In Cubist artwork, objects are analyzed, broken up and reassemble ...
figures and abstractions of geometrical linear patterns. His later paintings included more organic forms, together with geometric patterns (several in black and white).
Exhibitions
In 1930, Hubert exhibited in the ''First Exhibition of the Young Painters Society'',
New Burlington Galleries
The New Burlington Galleries was an art gallery at 5 Burlington Gardens, Mayfair, London.
From 11 June to 4 July 1936, they held the '' International Surrealist Exhibition'', the first full exhibition of surrealist art in the UK.
From 7 June to ...
. Between 1931 and 1947, Hubert regularly exhibited with
the London Group
The London Group is a society based in London, England, created to offer additional exhibiting opportunities to artists besides the Royal Academy of Arts. Formed in 1913, it is one of the oldest artist-led organisations in the world. It was form ...
. In 1942 his work was shown at the
Lefevre Gallery, in 1946 at the
London Gallery
London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a major se ...
and the
Anglo-French Art Centre, and in 1948 and 1953 at the
Mayor Gallery. He had one-person exhibitions at the
Mayor Gallery in 1946 and in 1948. Also in 1948, with encouragement from
Lawrence Alloway, Hubert submitted his work to the
Institute of Contemporary Arts
The Institute of Contemporary Arts (ICA) is an artistic and cultural centre on The Mall in London, just off Trafalgar Square. Located within Nash House, part of Carlton House Terrace, near the Duke of York Steps and Admiralty Arch, the ICA ...
(ICA) exhibition ''40 Years of Modern Art 1907-1947''. In 1958, the
ICA held a one-person exhibition ''Paintings by Edgar Hubert''. In Paris, his work was shown at the
British Council
The British Council is a British organisation specialising in international cultural and educational opportunities. It works in over 100 countries: promoting a wider knowledge of the United Kingdom and the English language (and the Welsh la ...
's ''La Jeune Peinture en Grande Bretagne'' (1948) and the
Salon des Réalités Nouvelles (1949). Hubert was included in the exhibition ''British Art and the Modern Movement 1930-40'' held by the
National Museum of Wales Cardiff in 1962.
The
Fine Art Society
The Fine Art Society is a gallery based in both London and in Edinburgh's New Town (originally Bourne Fine Art, established 1978). The New Bond Street, London gallery closed its doors in August 2018 after being occupied by The Fine Art Society s ...
exhibition ''Edgar Hubert 1906-1985'' was held in 2005, reviving interest in his work. In 2014, one of Hubert's works was acquired by the
Jerwood Foundation for the Jerwood Collection of 20th and 21st century British art.
References
External links
Edgar Hubert British Council
The British Council is a British organisation specialising in international cultural and educational opportunities. It works in over 100 countries: promoting a wider knowledge of the United Kingdom and the English language (and the Welsh la ...
Edgar Hubert Fine Art Society
The Fine Art Society is a gallery based in both London and in Edinburgh's New Town (originally Bourne Fine Art, established 1978). The New Bond Street, London gallery closed its doors in August 2018 after being occupied by The Fine Art Society s ...
Edgar Hubert Tate
Tate is an institution that houses, in a network of four art galleries, the United Kingdom's national collection of British art, and international modern and contemporary art. It is not a government institution, but its main sponsor is the U ...
Works by Edgar Hubertheld by the
Victoria and Albert Museum
The Victoria and Albert Museum (often abbreviated as the V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied arts, decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 2.27 million objects. It was founded in 1852 and ...
Photograph of Edgar Hubert National Portrait Gallery, London
The National Portrait Gallery (NPG) is an art gallery in London housing a collection of portraits of historically important and famous British people. It was arguably the first national public gallery dedicated to portraits in the world when it ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hubert, Edgar
1906 births
1985 deaths
20th-century English painters
English male painters
British modern painters
British abstract painters
Alumni of the Slade School of Fine Art
People from Billingshurst
British abstract artists
20th-century English male artists