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Ed Fries ( "freeze") is an American video game programmer and entrepreneur who was the vice president of game publishing at
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
during much of the Xbox's life-cycle.


Early life

Fries fell in love with games while playing
arcade game An arcade game or coin-op game is a coin-operated entertainment machine typically installed in public businesses such as restaurants, bars and amusement arcades. Most arcade games are presented as primarily game of skill, games of skill and in ...
s in the early 1980s. Both of his parents were engineers, and he sees in his love for games something similar to his father's love for airplanes while working at Boeing. As a teen he programmed a clone of '' Frogger'' for the Atari 8-bit computers which was distributed through bulletin board systems. It was seen by someone from game publisher Romox who offered him a job, and the game was published as ''The Princess and the Frog'' in 1982. Fries wrote two other games for Romox: ''Ant-Eater'' (similar to '' Dig Dug'') and ''Sea Chase''. ''Ant-Eater'' was reviewed by '' C&VG'', who gave it a 7/10 for "getting started," and graphics, a 4/10 for value, and a 7/10 for playability. Fries co-founded Tom & Ed’s Bogus Software with Tom Saxton. They developed the original ''Fish!'' screensaver, which was later adapted by Berkeley Systems into the popular series of ''Aquatic Realm'' / ''Fish!'' '' After Dark'' screensaver modules.


Microsoft

After earning a B.S. in Computer Science from New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology in 1986 Fries returned to the Seattle area to join
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
on productivity software. He has referred to this time as being like ''
Ender's Game ''Ender's Game'' is a 1985 military science fiction novel by American author Orson Scott Card. Set at an unspecified date in Earth's future, the novel presents an imperiled humankind after two conflicts with an insectoid alien species they ...
'' and says "We were recruited as children to fight in their wars, Excel vs Lotus 1-2-3 and Word vs WordPerfect." In the late 1990s he led the team that created the first version of the Xbox game console. He was a prime evangelist of the platform to game developers and had an important role in the acquisition of developers
Bungie Bungie, Inc. is an American video game company based in Bellevue, Washington, and a subsidiary of Sony Interactive Entertainment. The company was established in May 1991 by Alex Seropian, who later brought in programmer Jason Jones (programme ...
, Ensemble Studios and Rare.


After Microsoft

Fries left Microsoft in January 2004. He consulted with a
startup company A startup or start-up is a company or project undertaken by an Entrepreneurship, entrepreneur to seek, develop, and validate a scalable business model. While entrepreneurship includes all new businesses including self-employment and businesses tha ...
, FireAnt, that was later sold to Sony Online Entertainment. He was also involved with several startups including Ageia, which aims to bring the first "physics accelerator" chip for games to market, and Emotiv Systems, a company building an EEG based game controller. Fries is currently working on bringing his favorite game,
World of Warcraft ''World of Warcraft'' (''WoW'') is a 2004 massively multiplayer online role-playing (MMORPG) video game developed and published by Blizzard Entertainment for Windows and Mac OS X. Set in the '' Warcraft'' fantasy universe, ''World of War ...
, to three-dimensional life with his startup company, Figure Prints. The company makes 3D models of a player's characters using a fleet of Z Corporation printers. Within the first 12 hours of his company going live, over 4,000 people had requested an order for a model. Fries explains in an interview that each model can take about one week to complete. In July 2010, Fries released an Atari 2600 game inspired by the '' Halo'' series, called '' Halo 2600''. From 2012 until 2015 he was an advisor for the Ouya, an Android-based game console, as well as advisor for Animoca Brands and numerous other brands.


References


External links


Video interview with Fries
(bottom page) at Kikizo

at ''
The Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' (''WSJ''), also referred to simply as the ''Journal,'' is an American newspaper based in New York City. The newspaper provides extensive coverage of news, especially business and finance. It operates on a subscriptio ...
'', via the Wayback Machine
Bio of Fries
at Emotiv Systems, via the Wayback Machine
Interview with Fries
at Wowinsider.com
Video interview with Fries
at GameSpot {{DEFAULTSORT:Fries, Ed Microsoft employees American video game businesspeople Living people New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology alumni American video game programmers 1948 births