
''Echium amoenum'' (In
Persian: گل گاوزبان) is one of the important
medicinal herbs
Medicinal plants, also called medicinal herbs, have been discovered and used in traditional medicine practices since prehistoric times. Plants synthesize hundreds of chemical compounds for various functions, including defense and protection a ...
in
Iranian traditional medicine
Iranian traditional medicine (ITM) ( fa, طب سنتی ایرانی, tebbe sonnati-e irāni), also known as Persian traditional medicine, is one of the most ancient forms of traditional medicine.
ITM is grounded in the concept of four humors: ...
.
It is a biennial or perennial herb indigenous to the narrow zone of northern part of
Iran,
Caucasus and
Russia, where it grows at an altitude ranging from . ''E. amoenum'' has been advocated for a variety of effects such as
demulcent, anti-inflammatory and analgesic, especially for the
common cold
The common cold or the cold is a viral infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract that primarily affects the respiratory mucosa of the nose, throat, sinuses, and larynx. Signs and symptoms may appear fewer than two days after exposu ...
, and as an
anxiolytic and
sedative
A sedative or tranquilliser is a substance that induces sedation by reducing irritability or excitement. They are CNS depressants and interact with brain activity causing its deceleration. Various kinds of sedatives can be distinguished, but t ...
.
See also
*
Medicinal herbs
Medicinal plants, also called medicinal herbs, have been discovered and used in traditional medicine practices since prehistoric times. Plants synthesize hundreds of chemical compounds for various functions, including defense and protection a ...
*
Iranian traditional medicine
Iranian traditional medicine (ITM) ( fa, طب سنتی ایرانی, tebbe sonnati-e irāni), also known as Persian traditional medicine, is one of the most ancient forms of traditional medicine.
ITM is grounded in the concept of four humors: ...
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q5332609
amoenum
Flora of Western Asia
Flora of Iran
Flora of the Caucasus