Ebi Furai
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Fried shrimp is a seafood dish consisting of shrimp that is battered or breaded and then deep-fried or pan-fried. It is served in various cuisines around the world. The dish can be prepared using different coatings, such as seasoned flour, cornmeal, panko, or tempura batter.


Popcorn shrimp

Popcorn shrimp is the name of several small shrimp
fritter A fritter is a portion of meat, seafood, fruit, vegetables, or other ingredients which have been Batter (cooking), battered or breading, breaded, or just a portion of dough without further ingredients, that is deep-frying, deep-fried. Fritters ar ...
s. Cajun popcorn is a similar dish of peeled
crayfish Crayfish are freshwater crustaceans belonging to the infraorder Astacidea, which also contains lobsters. Taxonomically, they are members of the superfamilies Astacoidea and Parastacoidea. They breathe through feather-like gills. Some spe ...
-tail fritters rich of spices, * pp281–283: Cajun popcorn with sherry wine sauce * pp283–284: Coconut beer shrimp with sweet and tangy dipping sauce where shrimps could also be used as a substitute for crayfish.


Coconut shrimp

Crunchy varieties of coconut shrimp dishes are prepared with peeled shrimps dipped in batter, coated with grated coconut, and deep-fried.


Internationally


Japan

There are two popular deep-fried prawn dishes in Japan, ''ebi tempura'' and ''ebi furai''. The difference is that tempura is never breaded, while
breaded Breadcrumbs are a culinary ingredient consisting of flour or crumbled bread of varying dryness, sometimes with seasonings added. They are used for a variety of purposes, including breading or crumbing foods before frying (such as breaded cutlet ...
deep-fries are called '' furais''. Prawn cookings in Japan typically employ a straightening technique, by making several incisions on its belly side, then bend the prawn backwards to form straight prawns which they consider more appealing.Light version ''tendon'' with regular sauce: * (excerpt re-arranged for comparison): Sauce: Dashi sources, water 200 mL, soy sauce 40 mL, mirin 40 mL, sugar 1 tsp. Boil water, add seasonings, soon remove from heat.


Ebi tempura

or ''ebiten'' is
tempura is a typical Japanese dish that usually consists of seafood and vegetables that have been coated in a thin batter and deep-fried. Tempura originated in the 16th century, when Portuguese Jesuits brought the Western-style cooking method of ...
of prawn, with a light fluffy coat. It is served as a main dish, with soy-based dipping sauce * (excerpt re-arranged for comparison): Sauce: Dashi 120 mL, usukuchi soy sauce 20 mL, mirin 20 mL. Microwave them for 1–2 minutes or salt. It can also be made into other dishes such as: * Over noodles: ''
tensoba Tensoba, or tempura soba, is a Japanese dish of soba noodles and tempura. Overview There are two varieties of tensoba: one is served with a hot broth of and soy sauce; the other is served with cooled soba and dipped in (), either chilled or ...
'' and ''tempura
udon Udon ( or ) is a thick noodle made from wheat flour, used in Japanese cuisine. There are a variety of ways it is prepared and served. Its simplest form is in a soup as with a mild broth called made from dashi, soy sauce, and mirin. It is usual ...
'', but dishes with these names not necessarily contain prawns. They may be tempura of other ingredients. * On a bowl of
steamed rice Cooked rice refers to rice that has been cooked either by steaming or boiling. The terms steamed rice or boiled rice are also commonly used. Any variant of Asian rice (both indica and japonica varieties), African rice or wild rice, glutino ...
: ''tendon'' (''tempura
donburi is a Japanese "rice-bowl dish" consisting of fish, meat, vegetables or other ingredients simmered together and served over rice. ''Donburi'' meals are usually served in oversized rice bowls which are also called ''donburi''. If one needs to ...
''). In one version, the tempura is dipped in a sauce before serving. This sauce is considerably thick and sweeterHeavy version ''tendon'': * (rough translation): Sauce (bulk):
Dashi is a family of stocks used in Japanese cuisine. ''Dashi'' forms the base for miso soup, clear broth soup, noodle broth soup, and many simmering liquids to accentuate the savory flavor known as umami. ''Dashi'' is also mixed into the flour b ...
300 mL, soy sauce 300 mL,
mirin is a type of rice wine and a common ingredient in Japanese cuisine, Japanese cooking. It is similar to sake but with a lower alcohol (drug), alcohol content and higher sugar content. The sugar content is a complex carbohydrate that forms natur ...
300 mL, agedama 100 g. Simmer all for 40 minutes until liquid is reduced to half. Blend-in agedama .
than regular tempura dipping sauce. * ''
Tenmusu Tenmusu, also spelled as ten-musu, is a dish in Japanese cuisine that consists of a rice ball wrapped with nori that is filled with deep-fried tempura shrimp. Tenmusu is sometimes included as a food in bento boxes. History Tenmusu originated in ...
'': a rice ball snack (''
onigiri , also known as or , is a Japanese cuisine, Japanese rice ball made from white rice. It is usually formed into triangular or cylindrical shapes, and wrapped in ''nori'' (seaweed). Onigiri traditionally have sour or salty fillings such as ''um ...
'') topped with a shrimp fritter.


Ebi furai

is a breaded and
deep-fried Deep frying (also referred to as deep fat frying) is a cooking method in which food is submerged in hot fat, traditionally lard but today most commonly oil, as opposed to the shallow frying used in conventional frying done in a frying pan. N ...
prawn dish, of darker and crunchy texture. Traditionally ''
kuruma ebi ''Marsupenaeus'' is a monotypic genus of Dendrobranchiata, prawn. It contains a single species, ''Marsupenaeus japonicus'', known as the kuruma shrimp, kuruma prawn, or Japanese tiger prawn. It occurs naturally in bays and seas of the Indo-Pacifi ...
'' was used, but many stores have started using cheaper '' black tiger shrimp''. It is thought that ''ebi furai'' was created around 1900 along with similar dishes such as ''
tonkatsu is a Japanese dish that consists of a breaded, Deep frying, deep-fried pork cutlet. It involves coating slices of pork with Bread crumbs#Panko, panko (bread crumbs), and then frying them in oil. The two main types are fillet and loin. Tonkatsu ...
'' in the Western food restaurants of
Tokyo Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan, capital and List of cities in Japan, most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is List of largest cities, one of the most ...
. ''Ebi furai'' is a popular ingredient of Japanese ''
bento A is a Japanese-style single-portion take-out or home-packed meal, often for lunch, typically including rice and packaged in a box with a lid (often a segmented box with different parts of the meal placed in different sections). Outside Japa ...
'', * An informal online consumer survey performed by
reward website A loyalty program or rewards program is a marketing strategy designed to encourage customers to continue to shop at or use the services of one or more businesses associated with the program. Single-company vs. coalition programs Loyalty progr ...
s in August 2017 with 4000 replies. * ''Ebi furai'' ranked 4th in the most favorite ''bento'' items. * ''Ebi furai'' was not in the 10 most frequently appearing ''bento'' items.
and is a common menu item in bentō products. * A keyword search on the SKU list from a user review site. * All major convenience stores in Japan: 7-Eleven, Lawson, FamilyMart, Yamazaki, Ministop, sell products which contain keyword ''Ebi furai bentō''. ''Ebi furai'' became a specialty of the city of
Nagoya is the largest city in the Chūbu region of Japan. It is the list of cities in Japan, fourth-most populous city in Japan, with a population of 2.3million in 2020, and the principal city of the Chūkyō metropolitan area, which is the List of ...
due to a joke made by a popular Japanese ''
tarento Television personalities in Japan, known as in Japanese, are celebrities who regularly appear in mass media in Japan, especially as panelists on variety shows. During the Golden Age of Hollywood, bankable stars in the United States were descri ...
'' (celebrity)
Tamori , known by his stage name (an anagram of his surname), is a Japanese television celebrity. Known for his trademark dark sunglasses, Tamori is one of the "big three" television comedians in Japan along with Takeshi Kitano (a.k.a. Beat Takesh ...
in the 1980s. He mocked Nagoya dialect by theorizing that Nagoyans would call ''ebi furai'' as ''ebi furyaa''. Whilst this is false, it made people elsewhere to associate Nagoya with ''"ebi furyaa"''. Restaurants in Nagoya took the opportunity by offering inventions such as dishes actually named ''ebi furyaa'', (menu on the photos says "supersized ebi furiyaa") and a visual hybrid with the pride of Nagoya: the Golden ''shachi''. * direct link to photo of the golden shachihoko

* direct link to photo of ''shachihoko don''


Other Japanese foods

' is breaded and deep-fried
surimi is a paste made from Fish as food, fish or other meat. It can also be any of a number of East Asian cuisine, East Asian foods that use that paste as their primary ingredient. It is available in many shapes, forms, and textures, and is often ...
(paste) of shrimp meat. It differs from ''ebi furai'', which is a whole prawn. Shrimp ''
kakiage , a Japanese cuisine, Japanese dish, is a type of ''tempura''. It is made by Batter (cooking), batter-dipping and deep frying, deep-frying a batch of ingredients such as shrimp bits (or a clump of small-sized shrimp). ''Kakiage'' may use other ...
'' is a kind of tempura, airy, bulky and crunchy, made from a batch of chopped prawns or small whole shrimps, such as
sakura shrimp ''Lucensosergia lucens'' is a species of shrimp popularly known as the sakura shrimp or sakura ebi. The translucent pink shrimp derives its name from ', the Japanese word for the cherry blossom. The species grows to about 4–5cm and lives p ...
.


Korea

In
Korean cuisine Korean cuisine is the set of foods and culinary styles which are associated with Korean culture. This cuisine has evolved through centuries of social and political change. Originating from ancient Prehistoric Korea, agricultural and nomad ...
, fried shrimp is known as ''saeu-twigim'' (). Along with '' ojingeo-twigim'' (fried squid) and other ''
twigim A fritter is a portion of meat, seafood, fruit, vegetables, or other ingredients which have been battered or breaded, or just a portion of dough without further ingredients, that is deep-fried. Fritters are prepared in both sweet and savory var ...
s'', it is a common
street food Street food is food sold by a Hawker (trade), hawker or vendor on a street or at another public place, such as a market, fair, or park. It is often sold from a portable food booth, food cart, or food truck and is meant for immediate consumption ...
and a ''
bunsik In Korean cuisine, ''bunsik'' () are inexpensive dishes available at ''bunsikjeom'' () or ''bunsikjip'' () snack restaurants. ''Bunsik'' literally means "food made from flour," referring to dishes such as ''ramyeon'' (; noodle soup) and bread, ...
jip'' (snack bar) item. It is also a common '' anju'' (food accompanying alcoholic drinks) for
beer Beer is an alcoholic beverage produced by the brewing and fermentation of starches from cereal grain—most commonly malted barley, although wheat, maize (corn), rice, and oats are also used. The grain is mashed to convert starch in the ...
.


Philippines

Fried shrimp dishes in
Philippine cuisine Filipino cuisine is composed of the cuisines of more than a hundred distinct Ethnic groups in the Philippines, ethnolinguistic groups found throughout the Philippines, Philippine archipelago. A majority of mainstream Filipino dishes that comp ...
include ''
camaron rebosado ''Camaron rebosado'' is a deep-fried battered shrimp dish in Philippine cuisine. It is usually served with a sweet and sour sauce. It is a common dish in Philippine cuisine. Etymology The term ''camaron rebosado'' comes from the Spanish p ...
'' (battered shrimp), ''
okoy ''Okoy'' or ''ukoy'', are Filipino crispy deep-fried fritters made with glutinous rice batter, unshelled small shrimp, and various vegetables, including calabaza, sweet potato, cassava, mung bean sprouts, scallions and julienned carrots, on ...
'' (battered shrimp pancakes), ''
halabos na hipon ''Halabós'' is a Filipino cooking process consisting of fresh shrimp, crab, or other crustaceans cooked in water and salt. Modern versions of the dish commonly add spices and use carbonated lemon drinks instead of water for a sweeter sauce. ...
'' (fried or boiled shrimp cooked in its own juices or carbonated soda), and '' nilasing na hipon'' (battered shrimp marinated in alcohol), among others. ''Camaron rebosado'' is a deep-fried battered
shrimp A shrimp (: shrimp (American English, US) or shrimps (British English, UK)) is a crustacean with an elongated body and a primarily Aquatic locomotion, swimming mode of locomotion – typically Decapods belonging to the Caridea or Dendrobranchi ...
typically served with
sweet and sour sauce Sweet and sour is a generic term that encompasses many styles of sauce, cuisine, and cooking methods. It is commonly used in East Asia and Southeast Asia and has been used in England since the Middle Ages. Dickson Wright, Clarissa (2011) ''A Histo ...
. It is made by peeling large shrimp and marinating it in a mixture of
calamansi Calamansi (''Citrus'' × ''microcarpa''), also known as calamondin, Philippine lime, or Philippine lemon, is a citrus hybrid cultivated predominantly in the Philippines. It is native to the Philippines, parts of Indonesia (Borneo, Sumatra, and ...
juice, salt, and
black pepper Black pepper (''Piper nigrum'') is a flowering vine in the family Piperaceae, cultivated for its fruit (the peppercorn), which is usually dried and used as a spice and seasoning. The fruit is a drupe (stonefruit) which is about in diameter ...
. It is then coated with a batter made from egg, flour, and
corn starch Cornflour, cornstarch, maize starch, or corn starch (American English) is the starch derived from corn (maize) grain. The starch is obtained from the endosperm of the seed, kernel. Corn starch is a common food ingredient, often used to thick ...
before deep frying. ''
Okoy ''Okoy'' or ''ukoy'', are Filipino crispy deep-fried fritters made with glutinous rice batter, unshelled small shrimp, and various vegetables, including calabaza, sweet potato, cassava, mung bean sprouts, scallions and julienned carrots, on ...
'' is another native Filipino deep-fried dish that typically use small unshelled shrimp. The batter is uniquely traditionally made from '' galapong'' (ground soaked
glutinous rice Domestication syndrome refers to two sets of phenotypic traits that are common to either domesticated plants or domesticated animals. Domesticated animals tend to be smaller and less aggressive than their wild counterparts; they may also hav ...
), mixed with
calabaza Calabaza is the generic name in the Spanish language for any type of winter squash. Within an English-language context it specifically refers to the West Indian pumpkin, a winter squash typically grown in the West Indies, tropical America, and t ...
,
sweet potato The sweet potato or sweetpotato (''Ipomoea batatas'') is a dicotyledonous plant in the morning glory family, Convolvulaceae. Its sizeable, starchy, sweet-tasting tuberous roots are used as a root vegetable, which is a staple food in parts of ...
es, or
cassava ''Manihot esculenta'', common name, commonly called cassava, manioc, or yuca (among numerous regional names), is a woody shrub of the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae, native to South America, from Brazil, Paraguay and parts of the Andes. Although ...
and various vegetables like
carrot The carrot ('' Daucus carota'' subsp. ''sativus'') is a root vegetable, typically orange in colour, though heirloom variants including purple, black, red, white, and yellow cultivars exist, all of which are domesticated forms of the wild ...
s,
onion An onion (''Allium cepa'' , from Latin ), also known as the bulb onion or common onion, is a vegetable that is the most widely cultivated species of the genus '' Allium''. The shallot is a botanical variety of the onion which was classifie ...
s, and green
papaya The papaya (, ), papaw, () or pawpaw () is the plant species ''Carica papaya'', one of the 21 accepted species in the genus '' Carica'' of the family Caricaceae, and also the name of its fruit. It was first domesticated in Mesoamerica, within ...
. It is deep-fried into flat crispy pancakes and traditionally served with a vinegar-based dipping sauce.


See also

*
List of deep fried foods This is a list of deep fried foods and dishes. Deep frying is a cooking method in which food is submerged in hot fat, such as cooking oil. This is normally performed with a deep fryer or chip pan, and industrially, a pressure fryer or vacuum f ...
*
List of Philippine dishes This is a list of selected dishes found in the Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consis ...
*
List of seafood dishes This is a list of notable seafood dishes. Seafood dishes are food dishes which use seafood (fish, shellfish or seaweed) as primary ingredients, and are ready to be served or eaten with any needed preparation or cooking completed. Many fish or ...
*
List of shrimp dishes This is a list of notable shrimp dishes. It includes dishes that use shrimp as a primary ingredient. Many different dishes are prepared using shrimp. Shrimp dishes Unsorted * Drunken shrimp * Karides güveç * Prawn Rougaille * Prawn soup * ...
* Dishes containing fried shrimp **
Po' boy A po' boy (also po-boy, po boy derived from the non-rhotic Rhoticity_in_English#United_States_2, southern accents often heard in the region, or poor boy) is a sandwich originally from Louisiana. It traditionally consists of a filling, which is u ...
- sandwich originally from Louisiana


References


External links

* {{Deep fried foods Deep fried foods Cuisine of the Southern United States Deep fried foods of Japan Korean cuisine Filipino cuisine Shrimp dishes