The Ebbe Mountains
[Malte-Brun, M. (1829). ''Universal Geography, Volume 7'', Wells & Lilley, Boston, p. 222.] (german: Ebbegebirge) or Ebbe form a range of uplands up to high in the German state of
North Rhine-Westphalia
North Rhine-Westphalia (german: Nordrhein-Westfalen, ; li, Noordrien-Wesfale ; nds, Noordrhien-Westfalen; ksh, Noodrhing-Wäßßfaale), commonly shortened to NRW (), is a States of Germany, state (''Land'') in Western Germany. With more tha ...
. They have given their name to the
Ebbe Mountain Nature Park and are part of the
Süder Uplands
The Süder UplandsRhine Massif
), Surselva, Graubünden, Switzerland
, source1_coordinates=
, source1_elevation =
, source2 = Rein Posteriur/Hinterrhein
, source2_location = Paradies Glacier, Graubünden, Switzerland
, source2_coordinates=
, source ...
.
Geography
Location
The Ebbe lies in the
Sauerland
The Sauerland () is a rural, hilly area spreading across most of the south-eastern part of North Rhine-Westphalia, in parts heavily forested and, apart from the major valleys, sparsely inhabited.
The Sauerland is the largest tourist region in ...
in the districts of
Märkischer Kreis
The Märkischer Kreis is a district ('' Kreis'') in central North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighbouring districts are Unna, Soest, Hochsauerland, Olpe, Oberbergischer Kreis, Ennepe-Ruhr, and the city of Hagen.
History
The district was create ...
and
Olpe. It stretches between
Herscheid
Herscheid is a municipality in the southern Märkischer Kreis, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Geography
Herscheid is located in the ''Ebbegebirge'' (''"Ebbe Mountains"''), a part of the Sauerland mountains. Altitudes in the municipality exte ...
and
Plettenberg
Plettenberg (; Westphalian: ''Plettmert'') is a town in the Märkischer Kreis, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Geography
Plettenberg is located to the west of the Sauerland hills. The highest elevation of the town area is in the ''Ebbegebir ...
(outside the area) in the north,
Attendorn
Attendorn () is a German town in the Olpe district in North Rhine-Westphalia. As of 2019 it had a population of 24,264.
History
The town's location was favoured by the good climate in the Attendorn-Elsper Limestone Double Basin (''Attendorn- ...
and
Finnentrop
Finnentrop is a ''Gemeinde'' (municipality) in Olpe district in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Geography
Finnentrop is situated in the Sauerland, near the forks of the rivers Bigge and Lenne. Finnentrop shares borders with Sundern and Eslo ...
(outside the area) in the east, the
Biggesee
The Biggesee or Bigge Reservoir (german: Biggetalsperre) is a reservoir in Germany. It lies in the southern part of the Sauerland between Olpe, Germany, Olpe and Attendorn.
Purpose
The lake serves to regulate the rivers Ruhr (river), Ruhr and L ...
in the south and
Kierspe
Kierspe () is a town in the district Märkischer Kreis, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is located at the western edge of the Sauerland on Volme River.
History
The first mention of Kierspe was in 1003, when the castle 'Haus Rhade' was fi ...
and
Meinerzhagen
Meinerzhagen (sometimes spelled Meinertzhagen; ) is a town in the Märkischer Kreis, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Geography
Meinerzhagen is located in the hills of the Sauerland. The highest elevation is the Nordhelle with 652 m above sea le ...
in the west, where the Ebbe Hills are surrounded by the Ebbe Hills Nature Park. It is grazed by the
A 45 motorway in the west.
Hills
The highest elevation in the Ebbe Mountains is the
Nordhelle () between
Valbert and Herscheid. Other notable hills are the: Rehberg (645.9 m), Rüenhardt (636.0 m),
Waldberg (ca. 635 m), Rothenstein (ca. 600 m), Der Griesing (552,6 m),
Homert Homert is a German placename and may refer to the following places or geographical features in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia:
;Place
* Homert (Lüdenscheid), a village named after the peak in the Ebbe Mountains in the municipality of Lüdens ...
(538,3 m) and Kahler Kopf (540.1 m).
Rivers and lakes
The following rivers rise in the Ebbe or around its edges: the Bruchbach,
Else, Fürwigge,
Ihne,
Lister,
Oesterbach,
Verse
Verse may refer to:
Poetry
* Verse, an occasional synonym for poetry
* Verse, a metrical structure, a stanza
* Blank verse, a type of poetry having regular meter but no rhyme
* Free verse, a type of poetry written without the use of strict me ...
and
Volme
The Volme is a river in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, and is a tributary of the river Ruhr. It is long, of which about lie within the city limits of Hagen. Its largest tributary is the Ennepe.
The Volme rises at above sea level in the south ...
. Within the Ebbe and its foothills are the
Ahaus Reservoir, the
Biggesee
The Biggesee or Bigge Reservoir (german: Biggetalsperre) is a reservoir in Germany. It lies in the southern part of the Sauerland between Olpe, Germany, Olpe and Attendorn.
Purpose
The lake serves to regulate the rivers Ruhr (river), Ruhr and L ...
and the
Fürwigge,
Jubach,
Lister,
Oester and
Verse Dams.
File:Img20040523 0019 de herscheid nordhelle wolke.JPG, The Ebbe Mountains near Herscheid
References
External links
Ebbe Hills Nature Park
{{Authority control
Sauerland
Central Uplands
Mountain ranges of North Rhine-Westphalia
Natural regions of the Süder Uplands