Easter Sun (10 April 1977 – ca. 1988) was a British
Thoroughbred
The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are ...
racehorse and
sire. In his first three seasons he showed good form in handicap races but appeared to be well below top class. In 1982, at the age of five, he showed remarkable improvement (16 pounds on
Timeform
Timeform is a sports data and content provider located in Halifax, West Yorkshire, England. Founded in 1948, it provides systematic information on form to punters and others involved in the horse racing industry. The company was purchased by ...
ratings) and won the
Aston Park Stakes
The Aston Park Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older.
It is run at Newbury over a distance of 1 mile and 4 furlongs (). Up until 2014 it was ...
before recording his biggest win in the
Coronation Cup
The Coronation Cup is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Epsom Downs over a distance of 1 mile, 4 furlongs and 6 yards ...
. He never won again but was placed in several good races before being retired at the end of the 1983 season. He made no impact as a breeding stallion in a brief stud career.
Background
Easter Sun was a "compact", "bonny".
bay horse with a small white
star
A star is an astronomical object comprising a luminous spheroid of plasma held together by its gravity. The nearest star to Earth is the Sun. Many other stars are visible to the naked eye at night, but their immense distances from Earth make ...
bred in the United Kingdom by Dayspring Co. Ltd. for his owner
Lady Beaverbrook
Marcia Anastasia Aitken, Baroness Beaverbrook (''née'' Christoforides, previously Lady Dunn; 27 July 1909 – 28 October 1994) was a British philanthropist, an art collector, and racehorse owner.
Early life and first marriage
Born in Sutton, ...
. He was from the first crop of foals sired by
Bustino
Bustino (foaled 1971) was a British Thoroughbred Champion racehorse and sire. In a career which lasted from August 1973 until July 1975 he ran nine times and won five races. He was the best British three-year-old of 1974, when his wins included ...
an outstanding middle-distance who won the
St Leger
The St Leger Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Doncaster over a ...
and the
Coronation Cup
The Coronation Cup is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Epsom Downs over a distance of 1 mile, 4 furlongs and 6 yards ...
as well as finishing second to
Grundy in a famous race for the
. He went on to sire many other successful racehorses including
Height of Fashion,
Paean
A paean () is a song or lyric poem expressing triumph or thanksgiving. In classical antiquity, it is usually performed by a chorus, but some examples seem intended for an individual voice (monody). It comes from the Greek παιάν (also πα� ...
and
Terimon
Terimon (foaled 20 April 1986) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. His most successful year was 1991, when he won the International Stakes at York and was named European Champion Older Horse at the inaugural Cartier Racing Awards. H ...
. Easter Sun's dam Magical won two minor races from seven starts
and was a distant, female-line descendant of the influential British broodmare Melody.
Lady Beaverbrook sent Easter Sun into training with
Michael Jarvis
Michael Jarvis (14 August 1938 – 20 September 2011) was a Thoroughbred horse trainer in England. Based in Newmarket, Jarvis trained numerous Group One winners including three winners of the British Haydock Sprint Cup. Jarvis's horses also w ...
at
Newmarket, Suffolk
Newmarket is a market town and civil parish in the West Suffolk district of Suffolk, England. Located (14 miles) west of Bury St Edmunds and (14 miles) northeast of Cambridge. It is considered the birthplace and global centre of thoroughbred ...
. He was ridden in most of his races by Jarvis's stable jockey
Bruce Raymond
The English language name Bruce arrived in Scotland with the Normans, from the place name Brix, Manche in Normandy, France, meaning "the willowlands". Initially promulgated via the descendants of king Robert the Bruce (1274−1329), it has been a ...
.
Racing career
1979–1981: early career
Easter Sun ran three times in
maiden race
In horse racing a maiden race is an event for horses that have not won a race. Horses that have not won a race are referred to as maidens. Maiden horse races are held over a variety of distances and under conditions with eligibility based on the s ...
s as a two-year-old in 1979 and although he failed to win he showed some promise when finishing third to
Bireme
A bireme (, ) is an ancient oared warship ( galley) with two superimposed rows of oars on each side. Biremes were long vessels built for military purposes and could achieve relatively high speed. They were invented well before the 6th century BC ...
over seven
furlong
A furlong is a measure of distance in imperial units and United States customary units equal to one eighth of a mile, equivalent to 660 feet, 220 yards, 40 rods, 10 chains or approximately 201 metres. It is now mostly confined to use i ...
s at
Newmarket Racecourse
Newmarket Racecourse is a British Thoroughbred horse racing venue in Newmarket, Suffolk, Newmarket, Suffolk, comprising two individual racecourses: the Rowley Mile and the July Course. Newmarket is often referred to as the headquarters of ...
in October.
As a three-year-old, Easter Sun developed into a useful handicap performer. After finishing unplaced on his seasonal debut he won over ten
furlongs
A furlong is a measure of distance in imperial units and United States customary units equal to one eighth of a mile, equivalent to 660 feet, 220 yards, 40 rods, 10 chains or approximately 201 metres. It is now mostly confined to use in hors ...
at Newmarket in May, beating Nocino by three lengths. He failed to win in his remaining five races but was placed on three occasions including a narrow defeat in the Daniel Prenn Handicap when he was beaten a head by World Leader.
Easter Sun began his third season in a handicap at Newmarket in May and won by four
lengths
Length is a measure of distance. In the International System of Quantities, length is a quantity with dimension distance. In most systems of measurement a base unit for length is chosen, from which all other units are derived. In the In ...
from Funny Spring. At
Epsom Racecourse
Epsom Downs is a Grade 1 racecourse on the hills associated with Epsom in Surrey, England which is used for thoroughbred horse racing. The "Downs" referred to in the name are part of the North Downs.
The course, which has a crowd capacity of 13 ...
a month later he won the Daily Mirror Handicap, beating One Fleet Street by a head. He finished second in his next three races before ending his season by finishing fourth to Braughing in the
Cambridgeshire Handicap
The Cambridgeshire Handicap is a flat handicap horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile and 1 furlo ...
.
1982: five-year-old season
Although Easter Sun had spent most of his career racing over distances of around a mile and a quarter, his regular jockey Bruce Raymond had always believed that the horse would be better over a longer distance. On his first appearance of 1982 the horse was moved up in class and distance for the
Aston Park Stakes
The Aston Park Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older.
It is run at Newbury over a distance of 1 mile and 4 furlongs (). Up until 2014 it was ...
, a weight-for-age contest over one mile five furlongs at
Newbury Racecourse
Newbury Racecourse is a racecourse and events venue in the civil parish of Greenham, adjoining the town of Newbury in Berkshire, England. It has courses for flat races and over jumps. It hosts one of Great Britain's 36 annual Group 1 flat ...
in May in which he faced by the established
Group race
Group races, also known as Pattern races, or Graded races in some jurisdictions, are the highest level of races in Thoroughbred horse racing. They include most of the world's iconic races, such as, in Europe, the Derby, Irish Derby and Prix de ...
performers Prince Bee (winner of the
Gordon Stakes
The Gordon Stakes is a Group races, Group 3 Flat racing, flat Horse racing, horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old horses. It is run at Goodwood Racecourse, Goodwood over a distance ...
,
Great Voltigeur Stakes
The Great Voltigeur Stakes is a Group 2 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old colts and geldings. It is run at York over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 1 ...
and
Prix Niel
The Prix Niel is a Group 2 flat horse race in France open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Longchamp over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), and it is scheduled ...
) and Critique (
Cumberland Lodge Stakes
The Cumberland Lodge Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 211 yards (2,406 met ...
). Racing on
firm ground and receiving weight from his two principal opponents, he accelerated into the lead inside the final furlong and won by half a length from Critique with a gap of seven lengths back to Prince Bee in third. On 3 June Easter Sun made his first appearance in a Group race when he started a
20/1 outsider in an eight-runner field for the Group One Coronation Cup at Epsom.
Glint of Gold
Glint of Gold (5 April 1978 – 1990) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. A middle-distance specialist, he was noted for his toughness and consistency, winning ten races, finishing second six times and third once in a seventeen ra ...
was made favourite ahead of the French challenger
Lancastrian, whilst the other runners were Critique, Prince Bee, Castle Keep (
Doonside Cup
The Doonside Cup is a Listed flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Ayr over a distance of 1 mile and 2 furlongs (2,012 metres), and it is scheduled ...
),
Protection Racket
A protection racket is a type of racket and a scheme of organized crime perpetrated by a potentially hazardous organized crime group that generally guarantees protection outside the sanction of the law to another entity or individual from viole ...
(
Irish St. Leger
The Irish St Leger is a Group 1 flat horse race in Ireland open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at the Curragh over a distance of 1 mile and 6 furlongs (2,816 metres), and i ...
) and Glint of Gold's
pacemaker
An artificial cardiac pacemaker (or artificial pacemaker, so as not to be confused with the natural cardiac pacemaker) or pacemaker is a medical device that generates electrical impulses delivered by electrodes to the chambers of the heart ei ...
Show-A-Leg. After being restrained by Rymond in the early stages Easter Sun was switched to the outside in the straight, took the lead from Glint of Gold in the final furlong and won by half a length with Critique two and a half lengths back in third place.
After the race Lady Beaverbrook said "Ive always had faith in Easter Sun, he shouldn't have been a handicapper at all. I told Michael Jarvis to have more confidence and that he was a group horse. I told
ruce Raymond Ruce may refer to:
* ''Ruce'' (book), a book of poems by Otokar Březina
* "Ruce" (short story), a Czech short story by Jan Weiss
{{Disambig ...
off too. I told him that he is too placid and that he has to have more fire".
Easter Sun then contested Britain's most prestigious weight-for-age race, the
at Ascot in July. He looked very well before the race but ran poorly and finished sixth of the nine runners behind
Kalaglow
Kalaglow (1978–1994) was an Irish-bred, British-trained Thoroughbred race horse. In a career which lasted from August 1980 until October 1982 he ran fourteen times and won ten races. He is most notable for his performances in 1982 when he ...
. In the
Geoffrey Freer Stakes
The Geoffrey Freer Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Newbury over a distance of 1 mile, 5 furlongs and 61 yards (2,671 m ...
at Newbury in August he proved no match for the dual
Ascot Gold Cup
The Gold Cup is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 2 miles 3 furlongs and 210 yards (4,01 ...
winner
Ardross and was narrowly beaten for second place by Baffin. Later that month he was sent to France and finished unplaced in the
Grand Prix de Deauville
The Grand Prix de Deauville is a Group 2 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Deauville over a distance of 2,500 metres (about 1 mile and 4½ fur ...
after being hampered on the final turn.
1983: six-year-old season
Easter Sun ran five times but failed to win. He was equipped with
blinkers after his first start, an unplaced finish in the
Jockey Club Stakes
The Jockey Club Stakes is a Group 2 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run over a distance of 1 mile and 4 furlongs (2,414 metres) on ...
. He showed better form when campaigned internationally finishing second to
Diamond Shoal in the
Gran Premio di Milano
The Gran Premio di Milano is a Group 2 flat horse race in Italy open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Milan over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), and it is scheduled to take place each year in June.
The event ...
and third to Prima Voce in the
Grand Prix Prince Rose
Formerly known as the ''Grand International d'Ostende'' (1898), the race was renamed Grand Prix Prince Rose in honor of the great Belgian crack, Prince Rose. It is run in July at the Ostend racecourse on the occasion of the Belgian Nati ...
. He pulled hard when running unplaced behind Khairpour in the Geoffrey Freer Stakes and finished third in his final race.
Assessment
The independent
Timeform
Timeform is a sports data and content provider located in Halifax, West Yorkshire, England. Founded in 1948, it provides systematic information on form to punters and others involved in the horse racing industry. The company was purchased by ...
organisation gave Easter Sun a rating of 90 in 1979 and described him as being "sure to win a race".
Timeform rated him at 102 in 1980
and 106 in 1981.
In 1982,his best year, he was rated 122 by Timeform, twelve pounds inferior to their Horse of the Year Ardross. In the official International Classification he was given a rating of 80, thirteen pounds behind Kalaglow, who has the highest-rated older horse.
In 1983 he was given a Timeform rating of 120 d, the "d" indicating that he had deteriorated and was probably no longer capable of running up to his best form.
Stud record
Easter Sun was retired from racing to become a breeding stallion at the Haras d'Ayguemort in France.
He sired no horses of any consequence, with the last of his recorded foals being born in 1988.
Pedigree
References
{{Reflist
1977 racehorse births
Racehorses bred in the United Kingdom
Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom
Thoroughbred family 3-j